Atomoxetine side effects: what 3,549 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
Who reports
3,549 reports · 77% serious · 954 with death outcome · 60% female
Used for
Atomoxetine capsule is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). ( 1.1 ) 1.1 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Atomoxetine capsule is indicated for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
What it is
Atomoxetine, USP is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Atomoxetine hydrochoride is the R (-) isomer as determined by x-ray diffraction. The chemical designation is (-)- N -Methyl-3-phenyl-3-( o -tolyloxy)-propylamine hydrochloride.
Boxed warning
SUICIDAL IDEATION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS Atomoxetine increased the risk of suicidal ideation in short-term studies in children or adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Anyone considering the use of atomoxetine in a child or adolescent must balance this risk with the clinical need.
Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled — boxed warning The term (or its clinical synonym) appears in the FDA boxed warning: causality is regulator-recognised and considered serious.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 283 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helicobacter infection | 307 | 183.3 164.4–204.4ROR 200.6 · χ² 53,814 / p <1e-300 | 175.8 EB05 159.9 · IC025 +6.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 140.3 · ♀ 95% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hypercholesterolaemia | 286 | 181.9 162.5–203.7ROR 197.8 · χ² 49,748 / p <1e-300 | 174.4 EB05 158.1 · IC025 +6.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 140.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Folliculitis | 291 | 171.1 153.0–191.4ROR 186.3 · χ² 47,675 / p <1e-300 | 164.5 EB05 149.2 · IC025 +6.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 146.0 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hand deformity | 341 | 158.0 142.6–175.0ROR 174.7 · χ² 51,668 / p <1e-300 | 152.5 EB05 139.4 · IC025 +6.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 125.0 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Coeliac disease | 254 | 156.8 139.1–176.9ROR 168.8 · χ² 38,162 / p <1e-300 | 151.0 EB05 136.1 · IC025 +6.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 142.0 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Bursitis | 293 | 146.9 131.5–164.2ROR 160.1 · χ² 41,304 / p <1e-300 | 142.0 EB05 128.9 · IC025 +6.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 126.0 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pemphigus | 301 | 146.5 131.3–163.4ROR 159.9 · χ² 42,307 / p <1e-300 | 141.6 EB05 128.7 · IC025 +6.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 107.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Back injury | 257 | 143.5 127.4–161.7ROR 154.7 · χ² 35,381 / p <1e-300 | 138.7 EB05 125.0 · IC025 +6.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 138.6 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Wound infection | 253 | 140.7 124.7–158.7ROR 151.4 · χ² 34,145 / p <1e-300 | 136.0 EB05 122.5 · IC025 +6.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 110.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Joint range of motion decreased | 235 | 105.6 93.3–119.7ROR 113.1 · χ² 23,836 / p <1e-300 | 102.9 EB05 92.3 · IC025 +6.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 98.8 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pericarditis | 283 | 102.0 91.1–114.2ROR 110.7 · χ² 27,733 / p <1e-300 | 99.6 EB05 90.2 · IC025 +6.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 75.5 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Obesity | 261 | 98.2 87.3–110.4ROR 105.9 · χ² 24,610 / p <1e-300 | 95.9 EB05 86.5 · IC025 +6.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 83.7 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Adverse reaction | 211 | 95.4 83.6–108.9ROR 101.4 · χ² 19,311 / p <1e-300 | 93.1 EB05 83.0 · IC025 +6.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=211 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Synovitis | 285 | 94.7 84.6–106.0ROR 102.9 · χ² 25,933 / p <1e-300 | 92.6 EB05 84.0 · IC025 +6.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 72.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Glossodynia (burning tongue/mouth pain) | 353 | 94.7 85.7–104.7ROR 105.0 · χ² 32,146 / p <1e-300 | 92.7 EB05 84.9 · IC025 +6.2 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 100.8 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Taste disorder | 308 | 92.1 82.7–102.6ROR 100.8 · χ² 27,272 / p <1e-300 | 90.2 EB05 82.1 · IC025 +6.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 136.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Irritable bowel syndrome | 286 | 80.1 71.6–89.6ROR 87.0 · χ² 21,977 / p <1e-300 | 78.6 EB05 71.3 · IC025 +5.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 74.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Liver injury | 287 | 70.9 63.4–79.3ROR 77.0 · χ² 19,494 / p <1e-300 | 69.7 EB05 63.2 · IC025 +5.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 54.3 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Fibromyalgia | 280 | 68.8 61.5–77.1ROR 74.7 · χ² 18,457 / p <1e-300 | 67.8 EB05 61.3 · IC025 +5.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 66.4 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Liver function test increased | 241 | 67.5 59.7–76.3ROR 72.3 · χ² 15,550 / p <1e-300 | 66.4 EB05 59.6 · IC025 +5.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 77.8 · ♀ 98% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Epilepsy | 337 | 65.9 59.5–73.0ROR 72.7 · χ² 21,270 / p <1e-300 | 65.0 EB05 59.3 · IC025 +5.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 49.0 · ♀ 98% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Wound | 258 | 55.3 49.1–62.2ROR 59.5 · χ² 13,588 / p <1e-300 | 54.6 EB05 49.2 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 48.7 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Contraindicated product administered | 272 | 53.7 47.9–60.2ROR 58.1 · χ² 13,910 / p <1e-300 | 53.0 EB05 48.0 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 49.0 · ♀ 96% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Drug-induced liver injury | 274 | 52.9 47.2–59.3ROR 57.2 · χ² 13,797 / p <1e-300 | 52.3 EB05 47.3 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 39.5 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Gait inability | 288 | 51.8 46.4–57.9ROR 56.3 · χ² 14,196 / p <1e-300 | 51.2 EB05 46.4 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 47.6 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Type 2 diabetes mellitus | 283 | 49.9 44.6–55.8ROR 54.1 · χ² 13,413 / p <1e-300 | 49.3 EB05 44.7 · IC025 +5.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 38.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Impaired healing | 270 | 48.9 43.6–54.9ROR 52.9 · χ² 12,545 / p <1e-300 | 48.4 EB05 43.7 · IC025 +5.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 43.7 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 282 | 47.4 42.4–53.1ROR 51.4 · χ² 12,689 / p <1e-300 | 46.9 EB05 42.5 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 36.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Night sweats | 254 | 46.9 41.7–52.9ROR 50.5 · χ² 11,299 / p <1e-300 | 46.4 EB05 41.8 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 59.5 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| C-reactive protein increased | 280 | 45.8 40.9–51.3ROR 49.6 · χ² 12,150 / p <1e-300 | 45.3 EB05 41.0 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 35.3 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Blood cholesterol increased | 349 | 44.5 40.3–49.2ROR 49.2 · χ² 14,719 / p <1e-300 | 44.1 EB05 40.3 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 49.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 300 | 44.4 39.8–49.5ROR 48.4 · χ² 12,600 / p <1e-300 | 43.9 EB05 39.9 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 41.1 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hepatitis (liver inflammation) | 186 | 43.2 37.5–49.7ROR 45.5 · χ² 7,580 / p <1e-300 | 42.7 EB05 37.8 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 32.6 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Osteoarthritis | 283 | 39.6 35.4–44.3ROR 42.9 · χ² 10,557 / p <1e-300 | 39.2 EB05 35.5 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 33.0 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Arthropathy | 341 | 36.3 32.8–40.2ROR 40.1 · χ² 11,630 / p <1e-300 | 36.0 EB05 32.9 · IC025 +4.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 32.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Inflammation | 289 | 33.4 29.9–37.3ROR 36.3 · χ² 9,027 / p <1e-300 | 33.2 EB05 30.1 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 33.0 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Lower respiratory tract infection | 254 | 33.3 29.5–37.5ROR 35.8 · χ² 7,890 / p <1e-300 | 33.0 EB05 29.7 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 26.1 · ♀ 99% (drug 60%) · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic enzyme increased | 374 | 32.7 29.7–36.0ROR 36.4 · χ² 11,421 / p <1e-300 | 32.4 EB05 29.8 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 34.8 · ♀ 94% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Autoimmune disorder | 51 | 31.6 24.1–41.5ROR 32.1 · χ² 1,474 / p <1e-300 | 31.1 EB05 24.6 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 25.1 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Lung disorder | 257 | 31.1 27.7–35.0ROR 33.5 · χ² 7,446 / p <1e-300 | 30.9 EB05 27.9 · IC025 +4.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 25.9 · ♀ 100% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug ineffective (drug did not work) | 639 | 2.9 2.7–3.1ROR 3.3 · χ² 826 / p 6e-182 | 2.9 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.7 | no trial data cached |
| Off label use (used outside approved label) | 635 | 4.3 4.0–4.6ROR 5.0 · χ² 1,687 / p <1e-300 | 4.3 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 5.8 · ♀ 83% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Nausea | 450 | 3.4 3.1–3.7ROR 3.7 · χ² 776 / p 5e-171 | 3.4 EB05 3.1 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.4 · ♀ 85% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Headache | 424 | 4.0 3.7–4.4ROR 4.4 · χ² 980 / p 3e-215 | 4.0 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 5.7 · ♀ 83% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Fatigue (tiredness) | 422 | 3.2 2.9–3.5ROR 3.5 · χ² 663 / p 1e-146 | 3.2 EB05 2.9 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.1 · ♀ 84% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Condition aggravated | 421 | 8.2 7.5–9.0ROR 9.2 · χ² 2,706 / p <1e-300 | 8.2 EB05 7.5 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 9.1 · ♀ 86% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Drug intolerance | 415 | 25.6 23.3–28.0ROR 28.8 · χ² 9,772 / p <1e-300 | 25.4 EB05 23.4 · IC025 +4.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 30.6 · ♀ 96% (drug 60%) · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Insomnia (trouble sleeping) | 405 | 9.0 8.2–9.8ROR 10.0 · χ² 2,894 / p <1e-300 | 8.9 EB05 8.2 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 12.3 | no trial data cached |
| Vomiting | 404 | 5.1 4.6–5.6ROR 5.6 · χ² 1,353 / p 2e-296 | 5.1 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 5.4 · ♀ 85% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Hypertension (high blood pressure) | 400 | 11.2 10.2–12.2ROR 12.4 · χ² 3,719 / p <1e-300 | 11.1 EB05 10.2 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 10.4 · ♀ 98% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Pain | 390 | 3.7 3.4–4.1ROR 4.1 · χ² 805 / p 3e-177 | 3.7 EB05 3.4 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.2 · ♀ 95% (drug 60%) | no trial data cached |
| Arthralgia (joint pain) | 384 | 5.5 5.0–6.0ROR 6.0 · χ² 1,427 / p <1e-300 | 5.4 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.3 · ♀ 97% (drug 60%) · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic enzyme increased | 374 | 32.7 29.7–36.0ROR 36.4 · χ² 11,421 / p <1e-300 | 32.4 EB05 29.8 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 34.8 · ♀ 94% (drug 60%) · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Abdominal discomfort | 373 | 13.2 12.0–14.5ROR 14.6 · χ² 4,218 / p <1e-300 | 13.2 EB05 12.1 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 21.5 · ♀ 96% (drug 60%) · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hypoaesthesia (numbness) | 373 | 14.7 13.4–16.2ROR 16.3 · χ² 4,782 / p <1e-300 | 14.7 EB05 13.5 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 17.5 · ♀ 98% (drug 60%) · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Helicobacter infection — n=307, PRR 183.3
- Hypercholesterolaemia — n=286, PRR 181.9
- Folliculitis — n=291, PRR 171.1
- Hand deformity — n=341, PRR 158.0
- Coeliac disease — n=254, PRR 156.8
- Bursitis — n=293, PRR 146.9
- Pemphigus — n=301, PRR 146.5
- Wound infection — n=253, PRR 140.7
- Joint range of motion decreased — n=235, PRR 105.6
- Pericarditis — n=283, PRR 102.0
✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Atomoxetine ↔ Hypertension.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Atomoxetine?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Atomoxetine are nausea, headache, fatigue, insomnia, vomiting, hypertension. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Atomoxetine have an FDA boxed warning?
Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: SUICIDAL IDEATION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS Atomoxetine increased the risk of suicidal ideation in short-term studies in children or adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Anyone considering the use of atomoxetine in a child or adolescent must balance this risk with the clinical need.
Do FAERS signals prove that Atomoxetine causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 0782204e-56a3-4439-9fb8-194da9487049, effective 20231101; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"ATOMOXETINE") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 323 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.