Bayer Genuine Aspirin side effects: what 833 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
Who reports
833 reports · 71% serious · 63 with death outcome · 63% female
Used for
temporarily relieves headache muscle pain toothache menstrual pain pain and fever of colds minor pain of arthritis
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 18 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 9 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gastric haemorrhage | 25 | 54.4 37.0–80.1ROR 56.1 · χ² 1,256 / p 2e-275 | 52.3 EB05 37.2 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 45.5 · 96% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect drug administration duration | 37 | 32.7 23.9–44.8ROR 34.2 · χ² 1,105 / p 1e-242 | 32.2 EB05 24.4 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 40.2 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Product use issue | 221 | 29.8 26.6–33.4ROR 40.2 · χ² 6,168 / p <1e-300 | 29.7 EB05 26.5 · IC025 +4.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 30.4 · 99% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Gastric ulcer | 22 | 29.1 19.3–44.0ROR 29.9 · χ² 570 / p 4e-126 | 28.5 EB05 19.8 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 24.8 · 86% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 151 | 19.6 17.0–22.6ROR 23.7 · χ² 2,667 / p <1e-300 | 19.5 EB05 17.0 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 31.5 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Expired product administered | 25 | 19.0 12.9–27.9ROR 19.5 · χ² 408 / p 4e-91 | 18.7 EB05 13.2 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=10 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Ulcer | 11 | 17.4 9.7–31.3ROR 17.6 · χ² 154 / p 1e-35 | 16.2 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 17.7 | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response unexpected | 31 | 17.3 12.3–24.5ROR 18.0 · χ² 462 / p 9e-103 | 17.1 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 40.7 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Medication error | 37 | 16.8 12.3–23.0ROR 17.5 · χ² 535 / p 1e-118 | 16.6 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.1 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Haematemesis (vomiting blood) | 14 | 13.9 8.2–23.3ROR 14.1 · χ² 155 / p 8e-36 | 12.7 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Blood urine present | 10 | 13.2 7.1–24.5ROR 13.4 · χ² 101 / p 4e-24 | 11.3 EB05 5.6 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 13.7 | no trial data cached |
| Extra dose administered | 20 | 12.6 8.2–19.5ROR 12.9 · χ² 203 / p 2e-46 | 11.8 EB05 7.6 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=12 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Haemorrhage | 49 | 11.8 9.0–15.5ROR 12.5 · χ² 476 / p 8e-106 | 11.5 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 11.6 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Melaena (black stool) | 10 | 11.4 6.2–21.1ROR 11.5 · χ² 85 / p 2e-20 | 9.3 EB05 4.8 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.4 | no trial data cached |
| Drug administration error | 14 | 11.3 6.7–19.0ROR 11.5 · χ² 122 / p 1e-28 | 9.9 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.9 | no trial data cached |
| Intentional product misuse | 36 | 10.4 7.6–14.4ROR 10.9 · χ² 299 / p 3e-67 | 9.9 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.2 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Wrong technique in drug usage process | 13 | 8.9 5.2–15.2ROR 9.0 · χ² 83 / p 3e-20 | 7.3 EB05 4.4 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 16.5 | no trial data cached |
| Myocardial infarction (heart attack) | 51 | 7.3 5.6–9.5ROR 7.7 · χ² 273 / p 1e-61 | 6.9 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.9 · ♀ 39% (drug 63%) · 96% consumer | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product use issue | 221 | 29.8 26.6–33.4ROR 40.2 · χ² 6,168 / p <1e-300 | 29.7 EB05 26.5 · IC025 +4.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 30.4 · 99% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 151 | 19.6 17.0–22.6ROR 23.7 · χ² 2,667 / p <1e-300 | 19.5 EB05 17.0 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 31.5 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Myocardial infarction (heart attack) | 51 | 7.3 5.6–9.5ROR 7.7 · χ² 273 / p 1e-61 | 6.9 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.9 · ♀ 39% (drug 63%) · 96% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Haemorrhage | 49 | 11.8 9.0–15.5ROR 12.5 · χ² 476 / p 8e-106 | 11.5 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 11.6 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Medication error | 37 | 16.8 12.3–23.0ROR 17.5 · χ² 535 / p 1e-118 | 16.6 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.1 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect drug administration duration | 37 | 32.7 23.9–44.8ROR 34.2 · χ² 1,105 / p 1e-242 | 32.2 EB05 24.4 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 40.2 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Intentional product misuse | 36 | 10.4 7.6–14.4ROR 10.9 · χ² 299 / p 3e-67 | 9.9 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.2 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response unexpected | 31 | 17.3 12.3–24.5ROR 18.0 · χ² 462 / p 9e-103 | 17.1 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 40.7 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Expired product administered | 25 | 19.0 12.9–27.9ROR 19.5 · χ² 408 / p 4e-91 | 18.7 EB05 13.2 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=10 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Gastric haemorrhage | 25 | 54.4 37.0–80.1ROR 56.1 · χ² 1,256 / p 2e-275 | 52.3 EB05 37.2 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 45.5 · 96% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Gastric ulcer | 22 | 29.1 19.3–44.0ROR 29.9 · χ² 570 / p 4e-126 | 28.5 EB05 19.8 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 24.8 · 86% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Extra dose administered | 20 | 12.6 8.2–19.5ROR 12.9 · χ² 203 / p 2e-46 | 11.8 EB05 7.6 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=12 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Drug administration error | 14 | 11.3 6.7–19.0ROR 11.5 · χ² 122 / p 1e-28 | 9.9 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.9 | no trial data cached |
| Haematemesis (vomiting blood) | 14 | 13.9 8.2–23.3ROR 14.1 · χ² 155 / p 8e-36 | 12.7 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Wrong technique in drug usage process | 13 | 8.9 5.2–15.2ROR 9.0 · χ² 83 / p 3e-20 | 7.3 EB05 4.4 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 16.5 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Gastric haemorrhage — n=25, PRR 54.4
- Gastric ulcer — n=22, PRR 29.1
- Drug hypersensitivity — n=151, PRR 19.6
- Extra dose administered — n=20, PRR 12.6
- Myocardial infarction — n=51, PRR 7.3
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Bayer Genuine Aspirin?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Bayer Genuine Aspirin are drug hypersensitivity, myocardial infarction, haemorrhage, gastric haemorrhage, gastric ulcer, extra dose administered. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Bayer Genuine Aspirin have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Bayer Genuine Aspirin has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Bayer Genuine Aspirin causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID d17834d7-cb3e-6bf2-e053-2a95a90ae5c1, effective 20241230; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"BAYER GENUINE ASPIRIN") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 27 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.