Bevacizumab-Bvzr side effects: what 688 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor
Brand names
Zirabev
Who reports
688 reports · 80% serious · 206 with death outcome · 52% female
Used for
ZIRABEV is a vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor indicated for the treatment of: • Metastatic colorectal cancer, in combination with intravenous fluorouracil-based chemotherapy for first- or second-line treatment. ( 1.1 ) • Metastatic colorect.
What it is
Bevacizumab-bvzr is a vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor. Bevacizumab-bvzr is a recombinant humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody that contains human framework regions and murine complementarity-determining regions. Bevacizumab-bvzr has an approximate molecular weight of 149 kDa.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 11 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Likely indication confounding The term appears in the label's indications: reports probably describe the disease being treated (or its progression), not a drug effect. Classic confounding by indication.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 3 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neoplasm progression | 82 | 71.4 58.2–87.5ROR 80.9 · χ² 5,614 / p <1e-300 | 70.1 EB05 58.2 · IC025 +5.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 56.0 | no trial data cached |
| Poor venous access | 16 | 47.3 29.1–76.8ROR 48.4 · χ² 679 / p 5e-150 | 44.9 EB05 29.3 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=15 | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure systolic increased | 26 | 40.5 27.8–59.1ROR 42.0 · χ² 962 / p 2e-211 | 39.4 EB05 28.2 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 30.5 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure fluctuation | 26 | 33.0 22.6–48.1ROR 34.2 · χ² 774 / p 1e-170 | 32.2 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 29.9 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Intestinal perforation | 12 | 32.6 18.6–57.1ROR 33.1 · χ² 336 / p 2e-75 | 31.1 EB05 18.9 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 23.4 | no trial data cached |
| Weight fluctuation | 10 | 29.3 15.8–54.2ROR 29.7 · χ² 245 / p 1e-55 | 27.8 EB05 15.9 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=9 | no trial data cached |
| Lymphocyte count decreased | 13 | 22.4 13.1–38.4ROR 22.8 · χ² 245 / p 2e-55 | 21.6 EB05 13.2 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 19.7 | no trial data cached |
| Hemiparesis | 9 | 16.1 8.4–30.8ROR 16.3 · χ² 113 / p 1e-26 | 14.2 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 12.5 | no trial data cached |
| Myelodysplastic syndrome | 5 | 10.5 4.4–25.2ROR 10.6 · χ² 34 / p 3e-9 | 6.7 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.6 | no trial data cached |
| Colon cancer | 5 | 10.2 4.3–24.4ROR 10.3 · χ² 33 / p 5e-9 | 6.5 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 22 | 6.6 4.4–9.9ROR 6.8 · χ² 99 / p 1e-23 | 5.9 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.4 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neoplasm progression | 82 | 71.4 58.2–87.5ROR 80.9 · χ² 5,614 / p <1e-300 | 70.1 EB05 58.2 · IC025 +5.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 56.0 | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure fluctuation | 26 | 33.0 22.6–48.1ROR 34.2 · χ² 774 / p 1e-170 | 32.2 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 29.9 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure systolic increased | 26 | 40.5 27.8–59.1ROR 42.0 · χ² 962 / p 2e-211 | 39.4 EB05 28.2 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 30.5 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 22 | 6.6 4.4–9.9ROR 6.8 · χ² 99 / p 1e-23 | 5.9 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.4 | no trial data cached |
| Poor venous access | 16 | 47.3 29.1–76.8ROR 48.4 · χ² 679 / p 5e-150 | 44.9 EB05 29.3 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=15 | no trial data cached |
| Lymphocyte count decreased | 13 | 22.4 13.1–38.4ROR 22.8 · χ² 245 / p 2e-55 | 21.6 EB05 13.2 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 19.7 | no trial data cached |
| Intestinal perforation | 12 | 32.6 18.6–57.1ROR 33.1 · χ² 336 / p 2e-75 | 31.1 EB05 18.9 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 23.4 | no trial data cached |
| Weight fluctuation | 10 | 29.3 15.8–54.2ROR 29.7 · χ² 245 / p 1e-55 | 27.8 EB05 15.9 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=9 | no trial data cached |
| Hemiparesis | 9 | 16.1 8.4–30.8ROR 16.3 · χ² 113 / p 1e-26 | 14.2 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 12.5 | no trial data cached |
| Colon cancer | 5 | 10.2 4.3–24.4ROR 10.3 · χ² 33 / p 5e-9 | 6.5 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Myelodysplastic syndrome | 5 | 10.5 4.4–25.2ROR 10.6 · χ² 34 / p 3e-9 | 6.7 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.6 | no trial data cached |
| Metastases to lung | 4 | 10.6 4.0–28.1ROR 10.6 · χ² 26 / p 2e-7 | 6.1 EB05 2.3 · IC025 +0.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.6 | no trial data cached |
| Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome | 4 | 12.8 4.8–34.0ROR 12.9 · χ² 33 / p 6e-9 | 7.6 EB05 2.6 · IC025 +0.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 9.2 | no trial data cached |
| Brain neoplasm | 4 | 13.3 5.0–35.3ROR 13.3 · χ² 34 / p 3e-9 | 7.9 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +0.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.7 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Neoplasm progression — n=82, PRR 71.4
✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Bevacizumab ↔ Hypertension.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Bevacizumab-Bvzr?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Bevacizumab-Bvzr are neoplasm progression, blood pressure fluctuation, blood pressure systolic increased, poor venous access, lymphocyte count decreased, intestinal perforation. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Bevacizumab-Bvzr have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Bevacizumab-Bvzr has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Bevacizumab-Bvzr causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID aa27acbd-d117-4350-aeee-17bc2e2c0ca4, effective 20260721; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"BEVACIZUMAB-BVZR") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 14 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.