Brensocatib side effects: what 2,017 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (dpp1) inhibitor
Brand names
Brinsupri
Who reports
2,017 reports · 31% serious · 62 with death outcome · 75% female
Used for
BRINSUPRI is indicated for the treatment of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB) in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older. BRINSUPRI is a dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (DPP1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older. ( 1 )
What it is
BRINSUPRI (brensocatib) is a dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (DPP1) inhibitor.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 28 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 11 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secretion discharge | 50 | 42.2 32.1–55.6ROR 43.3 · χ² 1,965 / p <1e-300 | 41.5 EB05 32.7 · IC025 +4.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 46.8 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Sputum discoloured | 37 | 40.8 29.7–56.2ROR 41.6 · χ² 1,394 / p <1e-300 | 39.9 EB05 30.2 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 43.3 · 97% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Therapy interrupted | 234 | 35.4 31.4–39.9ROR 39.9 · χ² 7,782 / p <1e-300 | 35.2 EB05 31.5 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 79.0 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Insurance issue | 39 | 27.4 20.0–37.3ROR 27.9 · χ² 962 / p 1e-211 | 27.0 EB05 20.6 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 21.8 · 97% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Productive cough (cough with phlegm) | 77 | 16.9 13.6–21.1ROR 17.6 · χ² 1,139 / p 4e-250 | 16.8 EB05 13.9 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.7 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Intentional dose omission | 40 | 15.2 11.2–20.7ROR 15.5 · χ² 517 / p 8e-115 | 15.0 EB05 11.4 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 25.0 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Respiratory tract congestion | 18 | 11.8 7.4–18.7ROR 11.9 · χ² 167 / p 2e-38 | 10.7 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 17.1 | no trial data cached |
| Hospice care | 11 | 11.6 6.4–21.0ROR 11.7 · χ² 96 / p 5e-23 | 9.7 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 17.3 | no trial data cached |
| Adverse drug reaction | 95 | 11.1 9.1–13.4ROR 11.5 · χ² 861 / p 1e-189 | 10.9 EB05 9.1 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.6 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Haemoptysis | 29 | 10.8 7.5–15.5ROR 10.9 · χ² 248 / p 3e-56 | 10.1 EB05 7.2 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 16.5 · 90% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Inability to afford medication | 10 | 10.6 5.7–19.6ROR 10.6 · χ² 77 / p 7e-19 | 8.5 EB05 4.5 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=4 | no trial data cached |
| Product dose omission in error | 25 | 9.7 6.6–14.3ROR 9.8 · χ² 186 / p 1e-42 | 8.8 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 17.2 · 96% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Cough | 221 | 8.2 7.3–9.3ROR 9.1 · χ² 1,411 / p <1e-300 | 8.1 EB05 7.2 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.0 · 92% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Aphonia | 11 | 8.2 4.5–14.8ROR 8.2 · χ² 63 / p 1e-15 | 6.5 EB05 3.8 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 20.9 | no trial data cached |
| Dry skin | 96 | 7.6 6.2–9.2ROR 7.9 · χ² 546 / p 5e-121 | 7.4 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 17.4 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Hospitalisation | 106 | 7.2 6.0–8.7ROR 7.6 · χ² 567 / p 1e-125 | 7.0 EB05 6.0 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.9 · 86% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Tooth disorder | 15 | 7.0 4.2–11.6ROR 7.0 · χ² 71 / p 2e-17 | 5.9 EB05 3.8 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 3.0 | no trial data cached |
| Unevaluable event | 49 | 6.7 5.1–8.9ROR 6.9 · χ² 234 / p 3e-53 | 6.4 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 11.0 · 98% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Toothache | 11 | 6.3 3.5–11.4ROR 6.4 · χ² 44 / p 2e-11 | 5.1 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.1 | no trial data cached |
| Illness | 53 | 5.5 4.2–7.2ROR 5.6 · χ² 191 / p 1e-43 | 5.2 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.1 · 91% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Dysphonia | 30 | 5.3 3.7–7.6ROR 5.4 · χ² 102 / p 3e-24 | 5.0 EB05 3.6 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 13.9 · ♀ 97% (drug 75%) · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Skin disorder | 17 | 5.3 3.3–8.5ROR 5.3 · χ² 55 / p 5e-14 | 4.7 EB05 3.1 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 7.1 | no trial data cached |
| Dyspnoea exertional | 19 | 5.3 3.4–8.2ROR 5.3 · χ² 62 / p 2e-15 | 4.7 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.9 | no trial data cached |
| Alopecia (hair loss) | 96 | 5.1 4.2–6.2ROR 5.3 · χ² 313 / p 3e-70 | 5.0 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.3 · 83% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Product storage error | 42 | 5.0 3.7–6.8ROR 5.1 · χ² 133 / p 5e-31 | 4.8 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 41.3 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Product dose omission issue | 138 | 5.0 4.3–5.9ROR 5.3 · χ² 449 / p 6e-100 | 5.0 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.5 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Skin exfoliation | 31 | 3.9 2.7–5.5ROR 3.9 · χ² 64 / p 8e-16 | 3.7 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 2.8 · 87% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Throat irritation | 16 | 3.7 2.3–6.1ROR 3.7 · χ² 29 / p 3e-8 | 3.4 EB05 2.2 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 4.1 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therapy interrupted | 234 | 35.4 31.4–39.9ROR 39.9 · χ² 7,782 / p <1e-300 | 35.2 EB05 31.5 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 79.0 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Cough | 221 | 8.2 7.3–9.3ROR 9.1 · χ² 1,411 / p <1e-300 | 8.1 EB05 7.2 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.0 · 92% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Product dose omission issue | 138 | 5.0 4.3–5.9ROR 5.3 · χ² 449 / p 6e-100 | 5.0 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.5 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Hospitalisation | 106 | 7.2 6.0–8.7ROR 7.6 · χ² 567 / p 1e-125 | 7.0 EB05 6.0 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.9 · 86% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Alopecia (hair loss) | 96 | 5.1 4.2–6.2ROR 5.3 · χ² 313 / p 3e-70 | 5.0 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.3 · 83% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Dry skin | 96 | 7.6 6.2–9.2ROR 7.9 · χ² 546 / p 5e-121 | 7.4 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 17.4 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Adverse drug reaction | 95 | 11.1 9.1–13.4ROR 11.5 · χ² 861 / p 1e-189 | 10.9 EB05 9.1 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.6 · 93% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Productive cough (cough with phlegm) | 77 | 16.9 13.6–21.1ROR 17.6 · χ² 1,139 / p 4e-250 | 16.8 EB05 13.9 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.7 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Illness | 53 | 5.5 4.2–7.2ROR 5.6 · χ² 191 / p 1e-43 | 5.2 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.1 · 91% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Secretion discharge | 50 | 42.2 32.1–55.6ROR 43.3 · χ² 1,965 / p <1e-300 | 41.5 EB05 32.7 · IC025 +4.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 46.8 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Unevaluable event | 49 | 6.7 5.1–8.9ROR 6.9 · χ² 234 / p 3e-53 | 6.4 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 11.0 · 98% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Product storage error | 42 | 5.0 3.7–6.8ROR 5.1 · χ² 133 / p 5e-31 | 4.8 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 41.3 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Intentional dose omission | 40 | 15.2 11.2–20.7ROR 15.5 · χ² 517 / p 8e-115 | 15.0 EB05 11.4 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 25.0 · 95% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Insurance issue | 39 | 27.4 20.0–37.3ROR 27.9 · χ² 962 / p 1e-211 | 27.0 EB05 20.6 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 21.8 · 97% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Sputum discoloured | 37 | 40.8 29.7–56.2ROR 41.6 · χ² 1,394 / p <1e-300 | 39.9 EB05 30.2 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 43.3 · 97% consumer | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Secretion discharge — n=50, PRR 42.2
- Sputum discoloured — n=37, PRR 40.8
- Insurance issue — n=39, PRR 27.4
- Productive cough — n=77, PRR 16.9
- Haemoptysis — n=29, PRR 10.8
- Cough — n=221, PRR 8.2
- Dysphonia — n=30, PRR 5.3
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Brensocatib?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Brensocatib are cough, alopecia, dry skin, productive cough, secretion discharge, insurance issue. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Brensocatib have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Brensocatib has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Brensocatib causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID b56986ae-e7db-421e-b622-a7f41e321f3d, effective 20260316; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"BRENSOCATIB") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 39 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.