Daprodustat side effects: what 1,878 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Hypoxia-inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitor
Brand names
Jesduvroq
Who reports
1,878 reports · 95% serious · 419 with death outcome · 47% female
Used for
JESDUVROQ is indicated for the treatment of anemia due to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adults who have been receiving dialysis for at least four months. Limitations of Use JESDUVROQ has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. JESDUVROQ is not indicated for use: • As a substitute for red blood cell transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia.
What it is
JESDUVROQ contains daprodustat, an inhibitor of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), prolyl 4-hydroxylases (PH)1, PH2 and PH3.
Boxed warning
INCREASED RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, and THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS JESDUVROQ increases the risk of thrombotic vascular events, including major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .
Causality screen of the 32 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled — boxed warning The term (or its clinical synonym) appears in the FDA boxed warning: causality is regulator-recognised and considered serious.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 16 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cerebral infarction | 56 | 25.6 19.8–33.2ROR 26.4 · χ² 1,299 / p 9e-285 | 25.4 EB05 20.3 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 15.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Dialysis | 31 | 24.4 17.2–34.6ROR 24.8 · χ² 671 / p 3e-148 | 24.0 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 15.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Fracture | 36 | 21.3 15.4–29.4ROR 21.7 · χ² 674 / p 6e-149 | 21.0 EB05 15.8 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 14.1 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hospitalisation | 276 | 20.3 18.2–22.6ROR 23.6 · χ² 5,062 / p <1e-300 | 20.2 EB05 18.3 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.6 · ♀ 70% (drug 47%) · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Prescribed underdose | 35 | 19.6 14.1–27.3ROR 20.0 · χ² 600 / p 1e-132 | 19.4 EB05 14.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.2 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Myelodysplastic syndrome | 22 | 17.0 11.2–25.8ROR 17.2 · χ² 315 / p 8e-71 | 16.6 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.4 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Colon cancer | 20 | 15.0 9.7–23.2ROR 15.1 · χ² 247 / p 6e-56 | 14.4 EB05 9.4 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.2 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Renal impairment | 91 | 12.2 9.9–14.9ROR 12.7 · χ² 923 / p 5e-203 | 12.0 EB05 10.0 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.7 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cardiac failure (heart failure) | 86 | 12.0 9.7–14.7ROR 12.5 · χ² 855 / p 2e-188 | 11.8 EB05 9.8 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 7.3 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Peritonitis | 21 | 11.3 7.4–17.3ROR 11.4 · χ² 188 / p 5e-43 | 10.4 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 25 | 11.2 7.6–16.6ROR 11.3 · χ² 222 / p 1e-50 | 10.5 EB05 7.1 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.8 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Feeding disorder | 19 | 10.7 6.8–16.7ROR 10.7 · χ² 157 / p 3e-36 | 9.6 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.6 | no trial data cached |
| Haemoglobin decreased | 94 | 10.2 8.4–12.4ROR 10.7 · χ² 775 / p 9e-171 | 10.0 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 6.6 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Malnutrition | 10 | 10.1 5.4–18.7ROR 10.1 · χ² 73 / p 7e-18 | 8.0 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.3 | no trial data cached |
| Hypothyroidism | 28 | 9.8 6.8–14.2ROR 10.0 · χ² 213 / p 1e-48 | 9.1 EB05 6.4 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.6 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) | 76 | 9.0 7.2–11.2ROR 9.3 · χ² 532 / p 4e-118 | 8.7 EB05 7.1 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Product use issue | 145 | 8.7 7.4–10.1ROR 9.3 · χ² 984 / p 3e-216 | 8.5 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.2 · 99% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Metastases to liver | 13 | 8.3 4.8–14.2ROR 8.3 · χ² 76 / p 1e-18 | 6.8 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.1 | no trial data cached |
| Device related infection | 10 | 7.2 3.9–13.4ROR 7.3 · χ² 48 / p 2e-12 | 5.7 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.5 | no trial data cached |
| Hypophagia | 16 | 7.0 4.3–11.5ROR 7.1 · χ² 77 / p 8e-19 | 6.0 EB05 3.9 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.2 | no trial data cached |
| Hyperkalaemia (high potassium) | 22 | 7.0 4.6–10.7ROR 7.1 · χ² 108 / p 1e-25 | 6.3 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 4.4 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Dementia | 15 | 6.0 3.6–10.0ROR 6.1 · χ² 58 / p 1e-14 | 5.2 EB05 3.3 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 3.9 | no trial data cached |
| Femur fracture | 16 | 5.8 3.5–9.4ROR 5.8 · χ² 58 / p 1e-14 | 5.0 EB05 3.3 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 3.5 | no trial data cached |
| Altered state of consciousness | 11 | 5.7 3.2–10.3ROR 5.7 · χ² 38 / p 3e-10 | 4.7 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 3.5 | no trial data cached |
| Gastric cancer | 13 | 5.7 3.3–9.7ROR 5.7 · χ² 45 / p 8e-12 | 4.8 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 3.4 | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response decreased | 28 | 5.2 3.6–7.5ROR 5.2 · χ² 91 / p 8e-22 | 4.8 EB05 3.5 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Faeces discoloured | 10 | 5.2 2.8–9.6ROR 5.2 · χ² 29 / p 3e-8 | 4.3 EB05 2.5 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 4.3 | no trial data cached |
| Deep vein thrombosis (leg blood clot) | 27 | 4.6 3.2–6.7ROR 4.7 · χ² 73 / p 6e-18 | 4.3 EB05 3.1 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 2.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Lung neoplasm malignant | 17 | 4.6 2.9–7.4ROR 4.6 · χ² 44 / p 1e-11 | 4.1 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 2.8 | no trial data cached |
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 32 | 4.3 3.0–6.0ROR 4.3 · χ² 77 / p 1e-18 | 4.0 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 2.6 · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 14 | 4.2 2.5–7.1ROR 4.2 · χ² 31 / p 1e-8 | 3.8 EB05 2.4 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 2.8 | no trial data cached |
| Neoplasm malignant | 20 | 3.3 2.2–5.2ROR 3.4 · χ² 31 / p 1e-8 | 3.1 EB05 2.2 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 2.1 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospitalisation | 276 | 20.3 18.2–22.6ROR 23.6 · χ² 5,062 / p <1e-300 | 20.2 EB05 18.3 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.6 · ♀ 70% (drug 47%) · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Product use issue | 145 | 8.7 7.4–10.1ROR 9.3 · χ² 984 / p 3e-216 | 8.5 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.2 · 99% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Haemoglobin decreased | 94 | 10.2 8.4–12.4ROR 10.7 · χ² 775 / p 9e-171 | 10.0 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 6.6 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Renal impairment | 91 | 12.2 9.9–14.9ROR 12.7 · χ² 923 / p 5e-203 | 12.0 EB05 10.0 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.7 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cardiac failure (heart failure) | 86 | 12.0 9.7–14.7ROR 12.5 · χ² 855 / p 2e-188 | 11.8 EB05 9.8 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 7.3 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) | 76 | 9.0 7.2–11.2ROR 9.3 · χ² 532 / p 4e-118 | 8.7 EB05 7.1 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cerebral infarction | 56 | 25.6 19.8–33.2ROR 26.4 · χ² 1,299 / p 9e-285 | 25.4 EB05 20.3 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 15.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Fracture | 36 | 21.3 15.4–29.4ROR 21.7 · χ² 674 / p 6e-149 | 21.0 EB05 15.8 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 14.1 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Prescribed underdose | 35 | 19.6 14.1–27.3ROR 20.0 · χ² 600 / p 1e-132 | 19.4 EB05 14.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.2 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 32 | 4.3 3.0–6.0ROR 4.3 · χ² 77 / p 1e-18 | 4.0 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 2.6 · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Dialysis | 31 | 24.4 17.2–34.6ROR 24.8 · χ² 671 / p 3e-148 | 24.0 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 15.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response decreased | 28 | 5.2 3.6–7.5ROR 5.2 · χ² 91 / p 8e-22 | 4.8 EB05 3.5 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hypothyroidism | 28 | 9.8 6.8–14.2ROR 10.0 · χ² 213 / p 1e-48 | 9.1 EB05 6.4 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.6 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Deep vein thrombosis (leg blood clot) | 27 | 4.6 3.2–6.7ROR 4.7 · χ² 73 / p 6e-18 | 4.3 EB05 3.1 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 2.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 25 | 11.2 7.6–16.6ROR 11.3 · χ² 222 / p 1e-50 | 10.5 EB05 7.1 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.8 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Cerebral infarction — n=56, PRR 25.6
- Fracture — n=36, PRR 21.3
- Prescribed underdose — n=35, PRR 19.6
- Myelodysplastic syndrome — n=22, PRR 17.0
- Colon cancer — n=20, PRR 15.0
- Renal impairment — n=91, PRR 12.2
- Peritonitis — n=21, PRR 11.3
- Pneumonia aspiration — n=25, PRR 11.2
- Hypothyroidism — n=28, PRR 9.8
- Dysphagia — n=76, PRR 9.0
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Daprodustat?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Daprodustat are haemoglobin decreased, renal impairment, cardiac failure, dysphagia, cerebral infarction, fracture. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Daprodustat have an FDA boxed warning?
Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: INCREASED RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, and THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS JESDUVROQ increases the risk of thrombotic vascular events, including major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .
Do FAERS signals prove that Daprodustat causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID d82aa06e-5a33-4844-99b7-4701313455a4, effective 20230830; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"DAPRODUSTAT") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 48 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.