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Dopamine side effects: what 3,005 FDA adverse event reports show

Dopamine · 198 reaction terms · 6,682 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Catecholamine

FDA label (Established Pharmacologic Class) · compare the class

Who reports

3,005 reports · 95% serious · 996 with death outcome · 48% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

SECTION Law of similars - Use according to standard homeopathic indications.

FDA label, Indications and Usage

Boxed warning

None in the current label

How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Reporting / coding artifact 1Lab value / disease marker 4No label text to screen 35
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 158 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Cardiogenic shock9647.3
38.8–57.6ROR 48.8 · χ² 4,274 / p <1e-300
46.5 EB05 39.2 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 28.4 · 99% clinicianno trial data cached
Ventricular fibrillation4729.6
22.3–39.3ROR 30.0 · χ² 1,264 / p 4e-277
29.1 EB05 22.8 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 17.8 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Shock8827.0
22.0–33.2ROR 27.8 · χ² 2,172 / p <1e-300
26.8 EB05 22.4 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 16.2 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Multi-organ failure6626.3
20.7–33.5ROR 26.9 · χ² 1,579 / p <1e-300
26.1 EB05 21.2 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 15.9no trial data cached
Ventricular tachycardia5824.5
19.0–31.6ROR 25.0 · χ² 1,281 / p 9e-281
24.3 EB05 19.4 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 14.9 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Metabolic acidosis9921.9
18.0–26.6ROR 22.6 · χ² 1,949 / p <1e-300
21.7 EB05 18.4 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 13.3 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome8621.6
17.5–26.6ROR 22.2 · χ² 1,663 / p <1e-300
21.4 EB05 17.9 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 12.8 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Sinus bradycardia2618.8
12.8–27.6ROR 18.9 · χ² 419 / p 2e-93
18.4 EB05 13.1 · IC025 +3.2
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 11.7 · ♀ 71% (drug 48%) · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Blood urea increased4418.3
13.6–24.5ROR 18.5 · χ² 700 / p 1e-154
18.1 EB05 14.0 · IC025 +3.4
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 11.9 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Pulmonary hypertension5317.7
13.6–23.2ROR 18.0 · χ² 819 / p 2e-180
17.6 EB05 13.9 · IC025 +3.5
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 10.8 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Neutrophil count increased2416.3
11.0–24.3ROR 16.5 · χ² 330 / p 6e-74
15.9 EB05 11.0 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 10.8 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Bradycardia (slow heart rate)11715.4
12.9–18.4ROR 16.0 · χ² 1,561 / p <1e-300
15.3 EB05 13.1 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 9.5 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Disseminated intravascular coagulation3014.9
10.4–21.2ROR 15.0 · χ² 373 / p 2e-83
14.5 EB05 10.4 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 9.0 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Coagulopathy3514.7
10.6–20.5ROR 14.9 · χ² 434 / p 1e-96
14.4 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 9.0no trial data cached
Cardiac arrest (heart stopping)17314.6
12.6–16.9ROR 15.4 · χ² 2,182 / p <1e-300
14.5 EB05 12.8 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.8 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Hyperbilirubinaemia2114.2
9.3–21.8ROR 14.3 · χ² 245 / p 1e-55
13.6 EB05 9.0 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.8no trial data cached
Renal injury6114.2
11.1–18.2ROR 14.5 · χ² 735 / p 3e-162
14.0 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.6no trial data cached
Lactic acidosis6514.2
11.1–18.0ROR 14.5 · χ² 781 / p 3e-172
14.0 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.6 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Sinus tachycardia2813.8
9.5–20.0ROR 13.9 · χ² 320 / p 9e-72
13.4 EB05 9.4 · IC025 +2.9
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.5no trial data cached
Acute respiratory failure3713.5
9.8–18.6ROR 13.7 · χ² 416 / p 1e-92
13.2 EB05 9.8 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.2 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Myocardial ischaemia2213.4
8.8–20.3ROR 13.5 · χ² 240 / p 2e-54
12.8 EB05 8.5 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.1 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Respiratory depression2313.1
8.7–19.7ROR 13.2 · χ² 245 / p 2e-55
12.5 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.2 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Renal tubular necrosis1812.8
8.1–20.3ROR 12.9 · χ² 184 / p 4e-42
11.9 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.8no trial data cached
Generalised oedema2212.5
8.2–18.9ROR 12.6 · χ² 221 / p 3e-50
11.7 EB05 7.8 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.4no trial data cached
Fear4712.1
9.1–16.1ROR 12.3 · χ² 468 / p 4e-104
11.8 EB05 9.1 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 9.9no trial data cached
Ventricular extrasystoles1812.1
7.6–19.2ROR 12.2 · χ² 172 / p 1e-39
11.1 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.7no trial data cached
Hypotension (low blood pressure)34211.9
10.8–13.2ROR 13.3 · χ² 3,442 / p <1e-300
11.9 EB05 10.9 · IC025 +3.4
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.3 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Circulatory collapse2911.8
8.2–17.0ROR 12.0 · χ² 277 / p 2e-62
11.3 EB05 7.9 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.2 · ♀ 75% (drug 48%)no trial data cached
Blood calcium decreased1911.8
7.5–18.4ROR 11.8 · χ² 176 / p 1e-40
10.8 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 8.4no trial data cached
Status epilepticus1911.7
7.5–18.4ROR 11.8 · χ² 176 / p 2e-40
10.8 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.1no trial data cached
Hypoxia (low oxygen)5811.6
9.0–14.9ROR 11.8 · χ² 549 / p 1e-121
11.3 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.1 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Pulmonary arterial hypertension2411.5
7.7–17.2ROR 11.6 · χ² 220 / p 5e-50
10.8 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 7.1 · ♀ 92% (drug 48%)no trial data cached
Lymphocyte count decreased2911.5
8.0–16.5ROR 11.6 · χ² 266 / p 4e-60
10.8 EB05 7.6 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 8.5 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Acute respiratory distress syndrome2911.5
8.0–16.5ROR 11.6 · χ² 266 / p 4e-60
10.8 EB05 7.6 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.9 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Septic shock6911.2
8.8–14.1ROR 11.4 · χ² 628 / p 6e-139
10.9 EB05 8.8 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.7 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Supraventricular tachycardia1511.0
6.6–18.2ROR 11.0 · χ² 126 / p 2e-29
9.6 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.2
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.9no trial data cached
Mitral valve incompetence1710.5
6.5–16.9ROR 10.5 · χ² 137 / p 8e-32
9.3 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.2
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.4no trial data cached
Therapy non-responder6610.3
8.1–13.1ROR 10.6 · χ² 548 / p 2e-121
10.1 EB05 8.1 · IC025 +2.9
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 10.2 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome1410.3
6.1–17.3ROR 10.3 · χ² 108 / p 1e-25
8.8 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.1
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.2no trial data cached
Respiratory failure10610.1
8.4–12.2ROR 10.5 · χ² 867 / p 8e-191
10.0 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.1 · 90% clinicianno trial data cached

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Trial cross-check not yet run for this drug (ClinicalTrials.gov pull covers the 800 most-reported drugs first).

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Drug ineffective (drug did not work)5673.0
2.8–3.2ROR 3.5 · χ² 807 / p 7e-178
3.0 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.4
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 5.0 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Hypotension (low blood pressure)34211.9
10.8–13.2ROR 13.3 · χ² 3,442 / p <1e-300
11.9 EB05 10.9 · IC025 +3.4
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.3 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Acute kidney injury (sudden kidney damage)1868.5
7.4–9.8ROR 9.0 · χ² 1,237 / p 4e-271
8.4 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.8
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 5.1 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Cardiac arrest (heart stopping)17314.6
12.6–16.9ROR 15.4 · χ² 2,182 / p <1e-300
14.5 EB05 12.8 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 8.8 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Renal failure (kidney failure)1638.5
7.3–9.9ROR 8.9 · χ² 1,079 / p 7e-237
8.4 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.8
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 5.2no trial data cached
Toxicity to various agents1285.3
4.5–6.3ROR 5.5 · χ² 449 / p 7e-100
5.2 EB05 4.5 · IC025 +2.1
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 3.3 · 99% clinicianno trial data cached
Bradycardia (slow heart rate)11715.4
12.9–18.4ROR 16.0 · χ² 1,561 / p <1e-300
15.3 EB05 13.1 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 9.5 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Sepsis (blood infection)1137.1
5.9–8.5ROR 7.3 · χ² 586 / p 1e-129
6.9 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 4.3 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Respiratory failure10610.1
8.4–12.2ROR 10.5 · χ² 867 / p 8e-191
10.0 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +3.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 6.1 · 90% clinicianno trial data cached
Drug interaction1014.4
3.7–5.4ROR 4.6 · χ² 268 / p 2e-60
4.4 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 3.0no trial data cached
Metabolic acidosis9921.9
18.0–26.6ROR 22.6 · χ² 1,949 / p <1e-300
21.7 EB05 18.4 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 13.3 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Renal impairment968.0
6.6–9.8ROR 8.2 · χ² 584 / p 3e-129
7.8 EB05 6.5 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 5.0no trial data cached
Cardiogenic shock9647.3
38.8–57.6ROR 48.8 · χ² 4,274 / p <1e-300
46.5 EB05 39.2 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 28.4 · 99% clinicianno trial data cached
Cardiac failure (heart failure)917.9
6.5–9.7ROR 8.1 · χ² 544 / p 1e-120
7.7 EB05 6.4 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 4.8 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Shock8827.0
22.0–33.2ROR 27.8 · χ² 2,172 / p <1e-300
26.8 EB05 22.4 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
No label text to screen
label has no adverse-reaction text
serious PRR 16.2 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached

Unlabeled candidate signals

Every screened signal with n ≥ 20 was either labeled, an indication term, or an artifact pattern — no unlabeled candidate stood out in the top signals.

✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Pramipexole (dopamine agonists) ↔ Impulse-control disorder.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Dopamine?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Dopamine are hypotension, acute kidney injury, cardiac arrest, renal failure, toxicity to various agents, bradycardia. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Dopamine have an FDA boxed warning?

No. The FDA label retrieved for Dopamine has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.

Do FAERS signals prove that Dopamine causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.