Echinacea (Angustifolia) side effects: what 707 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
No validated FDA label found
Who reports
707 reports · 97% serious · 212 with death outcome · 47% female
Used for
—
Causality screen of the 18 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
- No label text to screen No validated FDA label was retrievable for this product, so the screen could not run. Disproportionality only.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 2 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute myeloid leukaemia | 61 | 116.6 91.7–148.3ROR 127.6 · χ² 6,856 / p <1e-300 | 112.2 EB05 90.5 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 69.3 · 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Febrile neutropenia | 153 | 68.7 59.7–79.0ROR 87.4 · χ² 10,145 / p <1e-300 | 68.0 EB05 59.4 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 40.8 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Myelosuppression | 65 | 56.8 45.0–71.6ROR 62.4 · χ² 3,505 / p <1e-300 | 55.8 EB05 45.3 · IC025 +4.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 33.7 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 68 | 54.5 43.5–68.3ROR 60.2 · χ² 3,518 / p <1e-300 | 53.6 EB05 43.8 · IC025 +4.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 34.3 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 45 | 33.0 24.9–43.8ROR 35.2 · χ² 1,365 / p 5e-299 | 32.5 EB05 25.3 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 22.7 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Bone marrow failure | 21 | 30.5 20.0–46.4ROR 31.4 · χ² 569 / p 4e-126 | 29.7 EB05 20.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 18.1 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cytopenia | 11 | 27.3 15.2–49.1ROR 27.7 · χ² 253 / p 3e-57 | 26.1 EB05 15.4 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 16.7 | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count decreased | 91 | 25.4 20.9–30.7ROR 29.0 · χ² 2,114 / p <1e-300 | 25.2 EB05 21.2 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 18.4 | no trial data cached |
| Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased | 13 | 24.2 14.1–41.5ROR 24.6 · χ² 266 / p 4e-60 | 23.3 EB05 14.3 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 15.3 | no trial data cached |
| Electrocardiogram qt prolonged | 26 | 21.4 14.7–31.3ROR 22.2 · χ² 487 / p 3e-108 | 21.1 EB05 15.1 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.9 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Liver disorder | 32 | 21.4 15.3–30.1ROR 22.4 · χ² 604 / p 1e-133 | 21.2 EB05 15.7 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 15.0 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 10 | 21.0 11.4–38.9ROR 21.3 · χ² 171 / p 2e-39 | 19.8 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.5 | no trial data cached |
| Bacteraemia | 8 | 20.2 10.1–40.2ROR 20.4 · χ² 127 / p 8e-30 | 18.3 EB05 8.5 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.1 | no trial data cached |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 16 | 16.2 10.0–26.4ROR 16.6 · χ² 214 / p 1e-48 | 15.5 EB05 9.6 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 10.7 | no trial data cached |
| Skin infection | 6 | 16.0 7.2–35.4ROR 16.1 · χ² 70 / p 3e-17 | 12.4 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 13.1 | no trial data cached |
| Ejection fraction decreased | 7 | 13.3 6.4–27.9ROR 13.5 · χ² 68 / p 8e-17 | 10.3 EB05 4.4 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 8.7 | no trial data cached |
| White blood cell count decreased | 42 | 11.5 8.6–15.4ROR 12.1 · χ² 393 / p 7e-88 | 11.1 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.7 | no trial data cached |
| Cytomegalovirus infection | 6 | 10.7 4.8–23.7ROR 10.8 · χ² 44 / p 2e-11 | 7.3 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 6.4 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Febrile neutropenia | 153 | 68.7 59.7–79.0ROR 87.4 · χ² 10,145 / p <1e-300 | 68.0 EB05 59.4 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 40.8 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count decreased | 91 | 25.4 20.9–30.7ROR 29.0 · χ² 2,114 / p <1e-300 | 25.2 EB05 21.2 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 18.4 | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 68 | 54.5 43.5–68.3ROR 60.2 · χ² 3,518 / p <1e-300 | 53.6 EB05 43.8 · IC025 +4.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 34.3 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Myelosuppression | 65 | 56.8 45.0–71.6ROR 62.4 · χ² 3,505 / p <1e-300 | 55.8 EB05 45.3 · IC025 +4.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 33.7 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Acute myeloid leukaemia | 61 | 116.6 91.7–148.3ROR 127.6 · χ² 6,856 / p <1e-300 | 112.2 EB05 90.5 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 69.3 · 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 45 | 33.0 24.9–43.8ROR 35.2 · χ² 1,365 / p 5e-299 | 32.5 EB05 25.3 · IC025 +4.1 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 22.7 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| White blood cell count decreased | 42 | 11.5 8.6–15.4ROR 12.1 · χ² 393 / p 7e-88 | 11.1 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.7 | no trial data cached |
| Liver disorder | 32 | 21.4 15.3–30.1ROR 22.4 · χ² 604 / p 1e-133 | 21.2 EB05 15.7 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 15.0 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Electrocardiogram qt prolonged | 26 | 21.4 14.7–31.3ROR 22.2 · χ² 487 / p 3e-108 | 21.1 EB05 15.1 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.9 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Bone marrow failure | 21 | 30.5 20.0–46.4ROR 31.4 · χ² 569 / p 4e-126 | 29.7 EB05 20.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 18.1 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 16 | 16.2 10.0–26.4ROR 16.6 · χ² 214 / p 1e-48 | 15.5 EB05 9.6 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 10.7 | no trial data cached |
| Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased | 13 | 24.2 14.1–41.5ROR 24.6 · χ² 266 / p 4e-60 | 23.3 EB05 14.3 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 15.3 | no trial data cached |
| Cytopenia | 11 | 27.3 15.2–49.1ROR 27.7 · χ² 253 / p 3e-57 | 26.1 EB05 15.4 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 16.7 | no trial data cached |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 10 | 21.0 11.4–38.9ROR 21.3 · χ² 171 / p 2e-39 | 19.8 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.5 | no trial data cached |
| Bacteraemia | 8 | 20.2 10.1–40.2ROR 20.4 · χ² 127 / p 8e-30 | 18.3 EB05 8.5 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen | serious PRR 12.1 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
Every screened signal with n ≥ 20 was either labeled, an indication term, or an artifact pattern — no unlabeled candidate stood out in the top signals.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Echinacea (Angustifolia)?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Echinacea (Angustifolia) are febrile neutropenia, platelet count decreased, hepatic function abnormal, myelosuppression, acute myeloid leukaemia, neutrophil count decreased. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Echinacea (Angustifolia) have an FDA boxed warning?
No validated FDA label could be retrieved for this product name, so this page cannot say.
Do FAERS signals prove that Echinacea (Angustifolia) causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- No FDA label passed the name-validation check for this product string, so label-based screening was skipped
- Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 20 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.