Fedratinib side effects: what 1,320 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Kinase inhibitor
Label matched
Fedratinib Hydrochloride (Inrebic)
Who reports
1,320 reports · 51% serious · 189 with death outcome · 49% female
Used for
INREBIC ® is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF). INREBIC is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF) ( 1 ).
What it is
INREBIC (fedratinib) is a kinase inhibitor with the chemical name N-tert-butyl-3-[(5-methyl-2-{[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide dihydrochloride monohydrate.
Boxed warning
ENCEPHALOPATHY INCLUDING WERNICKE'S Serious and fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's, has occurred in patients treated with INREBIC. Wernicke's encephalopathy is a neurologic emergency. Assess thiamine levels in all patients prior to starting INREBIC.
Causality screen of the 11 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled — boxed warning The term (or its clinical synonym) appears in the FDA boxed warning: causality is regulator-recognised and considered serious.
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 2 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Splenomegaly | 27 | 36.7 25.2–53.3ROR 37.4 · χ² 900 / p 6e-198 | 35.7 EB05 25.8 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 20.7 | no trial data cached |
| Full blood count decreased | 45 | 35.5 26.6–47.3ROR 36.7 · χ² 1,471 / p <1e-300 | 34.9 EB05 27.2 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 41.2 | no trial data cached |
| Full blood count abnormal | 9 | 13.5 7.1–26.0ROR 13.6 · χ² 92 / p 4e-22 | 11.4 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.1 | no trial data cached |
| Red blood cell count decreased | 23 | 12.8 8.5–19.1ROR 13.0 · χ² 238 / p 7e-54 | 12.1 EB05 8.1 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.4 | no trial data cached |
| White blood cell count increased | 27 | 11.1 7.7–16.2ROR 11.3 · χ² 239 / p 3e-54 | 10.4 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.5 | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count increased | 8 | 9.7 4.9–19.4ROR 9.8 · χ² 54 / p 9e-14 | 7.2 EB05 3.6 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.7 | no trial data cached |
| Hypocalcaemia (low calcium) | 11 | 9.2 5.1–16.7ROR 9.3 · χ² 73 / p 7e-18 | 7.4 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.1 | no trial data cached |
| Haemoglobin decreased | 54 | 8.3 6.4–10.8ROR 8.6 · χ² 342 / p 1e-76 | 7.9 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 6.9 | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic cytolysis | 6 | 7.8 3.5–17.3ROR 7.8 · χ² 29 / p 4e-8 | 5.3 EB05 2.6 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.8 | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count decreased | 49 | 7.3 5.5–9.6ROR 7.5 · χ² 261 / p 4e-59 | 6.9 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 5.6 | no trial data cached |
| Uveitis | 5 | 5.9 2.4–14.1ROR 5.9 · χ² 16 / p 4e-5 | 4.1 EB05 1.9 · IC025 +0.5 | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 7.1 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haemoglobin decreased | 54 | 8.3 6.4–10.8ROR 8.6 · χ² 342 / p 1e-76 | 7.9 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 6.9 | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count decreased | 49 | 7.3 5.5–9.6ROR 7.5 · χ² 261 / p 4e-59 | 6.9 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled — boxed warning synonym match | serious PRR 5.6 | no trial data cached |
| Full blood count decreased | 45 | 35.5 26.6–47.3ROR 36.7 · χ² 1,471 / p <1e-300 | 34.9 EB05 27.2 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 41.2 | no trial data cached |
| White blood cell count increased | 27 | 11.1 7.7–16.2ROR 11.3 · χ² 239 / p 3e-54 | 10.4 EB05 7.3 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.5 | no trial data cached |
| Splenomegaly | 27 | 36.7 25.2–53.3ROR 37.4 · χ² 900 / p 6e-198 | 35.7 EB05 25.8 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 20.7 | no trial data cached |
| Red blood cell count decreased | 23 | 12.8 8.5–19.1ROR 13.0 · χ² 238 / p 7e-54 | 12.1 EB05 8.1 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.4 | no trial data cached |
| Hypocalcaemia (low calcium) | 11 | 9.2 5.1–16.7ROR 9.3 · χ² 73 / p 7e-18 | 7.4 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 11.1 | no trial data cached |
| Full blood count abnormal | 9 | 13.5 7.1–26.0ROR 13.6 · χ² 92 / p 4e-22 | 11.4 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 9.1 | no trial data cached |
| Platelet count increased | 8 | 9.7 4.9–19.4ROR 9.8 · χ² 54 / p 9e-14 | 7.2 EB05 3.6 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.7 | no trial data cached |
| Hepatic cytolysis | 6 | 7.8 3.5–17.3ROR 7.8 · χ² 29 / p 4e-8 | 5.3 EB05 2.6 · IC025 +0.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.8 | no trial data cached |
| Uveitis | 5 | 5.9 2.4–14.1ROR 5.9 · χ² 16 / p 4e-5 | 4.1 EB05 1.9 · IC025 +0.5 | Labeled — boxed warning exact term | serious PRR 7.1 | no trial data cached |
| Acute myeloid leukaemia | 4 | 4.1 1.5–10.8ROR 4.1 · χ² 6 / p 0.006 | 3.0 EB05 1.3 · IC025 -0.2 PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 4.6 | no trial data cached |
| Blood count abnormal | 4 | 4.1 1.6–11.0ROR 4.1 · χ² 7 / p 0.005 | 3.0 EB05 1.4 · IC025 -0.2 PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 3.3 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
Every screened signal with n ≥ 20 was either labeled, an indication term, or an artifact pattern — no unlabeled candidate stood out in the top signals.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Fedratinib?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Fedratinib are haemoglobin decreased, platelet count decreased, full blood count decreased, white blood cell count increased, splenomegaly, red blood cell count decreased. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Fedratinib have an FDA boxed warning?
Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: ENCEPHALOPATHY INCLUDING WERNICKE'S Serious and fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's, has occurred in patients treated with INREBIC. Wernicke's encephalopathy is a neurologic emergency. Assess thiamine levels in all patients prior to starting INREBIC.
Do FAERS signals prove that Fedratinib causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID f0f55a2a-4e0c-4cba-8571-03e1424486d7, effective 20260720; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"FEDRATINIB HYDROCHLORIDE") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 13 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.