Permethrin Cream 5% W and W side effects: what 1,280 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Pyrethroid
Label matched
Permethrin Cream 5% W/W (Permethrin)
Who reports
1,280 reports · 50% serious · 52 with death outcome · 64% female
Used for
Permethrin Cream 5% w/w is indicated for the treatment of infestation with Sarcoptesscabiei (scabies).
What it is
DESCRIPTION Permethrin Cream 5% w/w is a topical scabicidal agent for the treatment of infestation with Sarcoptesscabiei (scabies). It is available in an off-white, vanishing cream base. Permethrin Cream 5% w/w is for topical use only.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 27 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
- No label text to screen No validated FDA label was retrievable for this product, so the screen could not run. Disproportionality only.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 23 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scratch | 16 | 25.3 15.6–41.2ROR 25.6 · χ² 350 / p 3e-78 | 24.6 EB05 16.0 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious n=10 | no trial data cached |
| Economic problem | 23 | 24.5 16.3–36.7ROR 24.9 · χ² 494 / p 1e-109 | 24.0 EB05 16.8 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.0 · ♀ 43% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Anhedonia | 38 | 23.5 17.2–32.2ROR 24.2 · χ² 797 / p 1e-175 | 23.2 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 25.1 · ♀ 34% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Skin infection | 13 | 19.1 11.1–32.8ROR 19.3 · χ² 205 / p 9e-47 | 18.3 EB05 10.8 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 27.9 | no trial data cached |
| Application site pain | 24 | 17.9 12.0–26.6ROR 18.2 · χ² 365 / p 1e-81 | 17.5 EB05 12.2 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious n=3 · 91% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Skin haemorrhage | 15 | 17.0 10.3–28.2ROR 17.2 · χ² 211 / p 5e-48 | 16.3 EB05 9.9 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious n=10 | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect product administration duration | 18 | 14.5 9.2–23.0ROR 14.7 · χ² 213 / p 1e-48 | 13.8 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Product administered at inappropriate site | 16 | 14.4 8.9–23.5ROR 14.6 · χ² 187 / p 8e-43 | 13.6 EB05 8.2 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Chronic kidney disease | 66 | 14.1 11.2–17.8ROR 14.8 · χ² 793 / p 1e-174 | 14.0 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 16.4 | no trial data cached |
| Osteopenia | 13 | 14.0 8.1–24.0ROR 14.1 · χ² 144 / p 2e-33 | 12.7 EB05 7.1 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 11.6 | no trial data cached |
| Application site pruritus | 19 | 13.7 8.8–21.4ROR 13.9 · χ² 211 / p 3e-48 | 13.0 EB05 8.3 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial data cached |
| End stage renal disease | 13 | 11.6 6.7–19.9ROR 11.7 · χ² 115 / p 4e-27 | 10.0 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 13.2 | no trial data cached |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 28 | 11.4 7.9–16.5ROR 11.6 · χ² 256 / p 7e-58 | 10.8 EB05 7.5 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 15.9 · ♀ 8% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Bone density decreased | 20 | 10.3 6.7–16.0ROR 10.5 · χ² 160 / p 7e-37 | 9.3 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.6 · ♀ 20% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Inappropriate schedule of drug administration | 45 | 10.2 7.7–13.6ROR 10.5 · χ² 366 / p 7e-82 | 9.8 EB05 7.5 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 0.9 · 98% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Drug exposure during pregnancy | 19 | 9.0 5.8–14.1ROR 9.1 · χ² 128 / p 6e-30 | 7.9 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Bone disorder | 10 | 8.9 4.8–16.5ROR 9.0 · χ² 63 / p 1e-15 | 7.0 EB05 3.8 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 11.2 | no trial data cached |
| Skin disorder | 18 | 8.9 5.6–14.0ROR 9.0 · χ² 118 / p 9e-28 | 7.7 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 11.7 | no trial data cached |
| Drug ineffective for unapproved indication | 30 | 8.8 6.2–12.6ROR 9.0 · χ² 201 / p 8e-46 | 8.1 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 6.8 | no trial data cached |
| Dry skin | 52 | 6.5 5.0–8.4ROR 6.7 · χ² 237 / p 1e-53 | 6.2 EB05 4.9 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 25.4 | no trial data cached |
| Expired product administered | 13 | 6.4 3.7–11.0ROR 6.5 · χ² 54 / p 9e-14 | 5.3 EB05 3.3 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Application site erythema | 10 | 6.2 3.4–11.5ROR 6.3 · χ² 39 / p 2e-10 | 5.0 EB05 2.9 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial data cached |
| Emotional distress | 46 | 6.2 4.7–8.2ROR 6.4 · χ² 196 / p 6e-45 | 5.9 EB05 4.6 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 6.6 · ♀ 37% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Burning sensation | 26 | 6.1 4.1–8.9ROR 6.2 · χ² 105 / p 5e-25 | 5.5 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 6.5 | no trial data cached |
| Psoriasis | 36 | 4.5 3.3–6.2ROR 4.6 · χ² 95 / p 8e-23 | 4.3 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 12.2 · ♀ 26% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Dermatitis atopic | 10 | 3.3 1.8–6.1ROR 3.3 · χ² 14 / p 1e-4 | 2.9 EB05 1.7 · IC025 +0.5 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious n=1 | no trial data cached |
| Skin burning sensation | 11 | 2.5 1.4–4.6ROR 2.5 · χ² 9 / p 0.002 | 2.4 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.2 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 18.3 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chronic kidney disease | 66 | 14.1 11.2–17.8ROR 14.8 · χ² 793 / p 1e-174 | 14.0 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 16.4 | no trial data cached |
| Dry skin | 52 | 6.5 5.0–8.4ROR 6.7 · χ² 237 / p 1e-53 | 6.2 EB05 4.9 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 25.4 | no trial data cached |
| Emotional distress | 46 | 6.2 4.7–8.2ROR 6.4 · χ² 196 / p 6e-45 | 5.9 EB05 4.6 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 6.6 · ♀ 37% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Inappropriate schedule of drug administration | 45 | 10.2 7.7–13.6ROR 10.5 · χ² 366 / p 7e-82 | 9.8 EB05 7.5 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 0.9 · 98% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Anhedonia | 38 | 23.5 17.2–32.2ROR 24.2 · χ² 797 / p 1e-175 | 23.2 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 25.1 · ♀ 34% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Psoriasis | 36 | 4.5 3.3–6.2ROR 4.6 · χ² 95 / p 8e-23 | 4.3 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 12.2 · ♀ 26% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Drug ineffective for unapproved indication | 30 | 8.8 6.2–12.6ROR 9.0 · χ² 201 / p 8e-46 | 8.1 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 6.8 | no trial data cached |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 28 | 11.4 7.9–16.5ROR 11.6 · χ² 256 / p 7e-58 | 10.8 EB05 7.5 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 15.9 · ♀ 8% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Burning sensation | 26 | 6.1 4.1–8.9ROR 6.2 · χ² 105 / p 5e-25 | 5.5 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 6.5 | no trial data cached |
| Application site pain | 24 | 17.9 12.0–26.6ROR 18.2 · χ² 365 / p 1e-81 | 17.5 EB05 12.2 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious n=3 · 91% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Economic problem | 23 | 24.5 16.3–36.7ROR 24.9 · χ² 494 / p 1e-109 | 24.0 EB05 16.8 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.0 · ♀ 43% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Bone density decreased | 20 | 10.3 6.7–16.0ROR 10.5 · χ² 160 / p 7e-37 | 9.3 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | serious PRR 12.6 · ♀ 20% (drug 64%) | no trial data cached |
| Drug exposure during pregnancy | 19 | 9.0 5.8–14.1ROR 9.1 · χ² 128 / p 6e-30 | 7.9 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Application site pruritus | 19 | 13.7 8.8–21.4ROR 13.9 · χ² 211 / p 3e-48 | 13.0 EB05 8.3 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial data cached |
| Skin disorder | 18 | 8.9 5.6–14.0ROR 9.0 · χ² 118 / p 9e-28 | 7.7 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | serious PRR 11.7 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
Every screened signal with n ≥ 20 was either labeled, an indication term, or an artifact pattern — no unlabeled candidate stood out in the top signals.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Permethrin Cream 5% W and W?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Permethrin Cream 5% W and W are chronic kidney disease, dry skin, emotional distress, anhedonia, psoriasis, psoriatic arthropathy. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Permethrin Cream 5% W and W have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Permethrin Cream 5% W and W has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Permethrin Cream 5% W and W causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 35225d0a-3bde-4c7d-bdf9-81661012e77c, effective 20251009; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"PERMETHRIN CREAM 5% W/W") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 50 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.