Tenecteplase side effects: what 1,560 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Tissue plasminogen activator (tpa)
Brand names
Tnkase
Who reports
1,560 reports · 74% serious · 365 with death outcome · 46% female
Used for
TNKase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) indicated: for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in adults. ( 1.1 ) to reduce the risk of death associated with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in adults. ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Acute Ischemic Stroke TNKase is indicated for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in adults.
What it is
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) produced by recombinant DNA technology using a mammalian cell line (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells). Tenecteplase is a 527-amino acid glycopro.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 24 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Likely indication confounding The term appears in the label's indications: reports probably describe the disease being treated (or its progression), not a drug effect. Classic confounding by indication.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 10 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haemorrhage intracranial | 115 | 103.8 87.0–123.9ROR 112.0 · χ² 11,525 / p <1e-300 | 101.3 EB05 86.7 · IC025 +5.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 79.3 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cerebral haemorrhage | 158 | 59.6 51.4–69.2ROR 66.3 · χ² 9,027 / p <1e-300 | 59.0 EB05 51.7 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 45.9 · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Subarachnoid haemorrhage | 44 | 58.1 43.4–77.8ROR 59.8 · χ² 2,405 / p <1e-300 | 56.5 EB05 43.9 · IC025 +4.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 40.8 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Angioedema (deep swelling of face/throat) | 121 | 36.9 31.1–43.9ROR 40.0 · χ² 4,193 / p <1e-300 | 36.7 EB05 31.5 · IC025 +4.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 29.9 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cardiogenic shock | 34 | 32.1 23.0–44.8ROR 32.8 · χ² 992 / p 5e-218 | 31.5 EB05 23.6 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 24.8 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| No adverse event | 311 | 23.6 21.4–26.1ROR 29.2 · χ² 6,756 / p <1e-300 | 23.5 EB05 21.4 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.6 | no trial data cached |
| Hemiparesis | 29 | 22.9 16.0–32.9ROR 23.3 · χ² 585 / p 1e-129 | 22.6 EB05 16.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.1 · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Ventricular fibrillation | 16 | 19.3 11.9–31.5ROR 19.5 · χ² 260 / p 9e-59 | 18.7 EB05 11.9 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 15.0 | no trial data cached |
| Ischaemic stroke | 25 | 18.8 12.8–27.8ROR 19.1 · χ² 404 / p 3e-90 | 18.5 EB05 13.1 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 14.6 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Brain oedema | 17 | 18.1 11.3–29.1ROR 18.3 · χ² 258 / p 2e-58 | 17.6 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 14.1 | no trial data cached |
| Cerebral infarction | 28 | 15.4 10.7–22.2ROR 15.7 · χ² 363 / p 3e-81 | 15.1 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 11.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 25 | 13.5 9.1–19.9ROR 13.7 · χ² 277 / p 2e-62 | 13.0 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Myocardial ischaemia | 11 | 12.9 7.2–23.2ROR 13.0 · χ² 109 / p 8e-26 | 11.1 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 10.0 | no trial data cached |
| Haematoma | 23 | 11.9 7.9–17.8ROR 12.1 · χ² 219 / p 8e-50 | 11.1 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.6 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Aphasia (loss of speech) | 24 | 10.7 7.2–15.9ROR 10.8 · χ² 201 / p 7e-46 | 9.8 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.4 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Haemorrhage | 79 | 10.2 8.2–12.6ROR 10.7 · χ² 646 / p 7e-143 | 9.9 EB05 8.2 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 7.9 | no trial data cached |
| Product preparation error | 15 | 9.7 5.9–16.1ROR 9.8 · χ² 109 / p 8e-26 | 8.3 EB05 5.1 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Medication error | 40 | 9.7 7.1–13.2ROR 9.9 · χ² 304 / p 2e-68 | 9.2 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.6 | no trial data cached |
| Haematemesis (vomiting blood) | 17 | 9.0 5.6–14.4ROR 9.1 · χ² 113 / p 1e-26 | 7.8 EB05 4.9 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.1 | no trial data cached |
| Acute myocardial infarction | 18 | 8.2 5.2–12.9ROR 8.3 · χ² 106 / p 3e-25 | 7.1 EB05 4.6 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 6.0 | no trial data cached |
| Off label use (used outside approved label) | 412 | 6.4 5.9–6.9ROR 8.3 · χ² 1,945 / p <1e-300 | 6.3 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 3.9 | no trial data cached |
| Shock | 10 | 5.9 3.2–10.9ROR 5.9 · χ² 36 / p 1e-9 | 4.7 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 4.6 | no trial data cached |
| Cerebrovascular accident (stroke) | 69 | 5.5 4.3–6.9ROR 5.7 · χ² 249 / p 3e-56 | 5.3 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 4.1 | no trial data cached |
| Circumstance or information capable of leading to medication error | 12 | 4.8 2.7–8.5ROR 4.8 · χ² 33 / p 6e-9 | 4.1 EB05 2.5 · IC025 +1.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=2 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Off label use (used outside approved label) | 412 | 6.4 5.9–6.9ROR 8.3 · χ² 1,945 / p <1e-300 | 6.3 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 3.9 | no trial data cached |
| No adverse event | 311 | 23.6 21.4–26.1ROR 29.2 · χ² 6,756 / p <1e-300 | 23.5 EB05 21.4 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.6 | no trial data cached |
| Cerebral haemorrhage | 158 | 59.6 51.4–69.2ROR 66.3 · χ² 9,027 / p <1e-300 | 59.0 EB05 51.7 · IC025 +5.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 45.9 · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Angioedema (deep swelling of face/throat) | 121 | 36.9 31.1–43.9ROR 40.0 · χ² 4,193 / p <1e-300 | 36.7 EB05 31.5 · IC025 +4.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 29.9 · 97% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Haemorrhage intracranial | 115 | 103.8 87.0–123.9ROR 112.0 · χ² 11,525 / p <1e-300 | 101.3 EB05 86.7 · IC025 +5.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 79.3 · 94% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Haemorrhage | 79 | 10.2 8.2–12.6ROR 10.7 · χ² 646 / p 7e-143 | 9.9 EB05 8.2 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 7.9 | no trial data cached |
| Cerebrovascular accident (stroke) | 69 | 5.5 4.3–6.9ROR 5.7 · χ² 249 / p 3e-56 | 5.3 EB05 4.3 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 4.1 | no trial data cached |
| Subarachnoid haemorrhage | 44 | 58.1 43.4–77.8ROR 59.8 · χ² 2,405 / p <1e-300 | 56.5 EB05 43.9 · IC025 +4.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 40.8 · 98% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Medication error | 40 | 9.7 7.1–13.2ROR 9.9 · χ² 304 / p 2e-68 | 9.2 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.6 | no trial data cached |
| Cardiogenic shock | 34 | 32.1 23.0–44.8ROR 32.8 · χ² 992 / p 5e-218 | 31.5 EB05 23.6 · IC025 +3.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 24.8 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Hemiparesis | 29 | 22.9 16.0–32.9ROR 23.3 · χ² 585 / p 1e-129 | 22.6 EB05 16.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.1 · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Cerebral infarction | 28 | 15.4 10.7–22.2ROR 15.7 · χ² 363 / p 3e-81 | 15.1 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 11.9 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 25 | 13.5 9.1–19.9ROR 13.7 · χ² 277 / p 2e-62 | 13.0 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Ischaemic stroke | 25 | 18.8 12.8–27.8ROR 19.1 · χ² 404 / p 3e-90 | 18.5 EB05 13.1 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 14.6 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Aphasia (loss of speech) | 24 | 10.7 7.2–15.9ROR 10.8 · χ² 201 / p 7e-46 | 9.8 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.4 · 92% clinician | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Subarachnoid haemorrhage — n=44, PRR 58.1
- Hemiparesis — n=29, PRR 22.9
- Pneumonia aspiration — n=25, PRR 13.5
- Haematoma — n=23, PRR 11.9
- Aphasia — n=24, PRR 10.7
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Tenecteplase?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Tenecteplase are cerebral haemorrhage, angioedema, haemorrhage intracranial, haemorrhage, cerebrovascular accident, subarachnoid haemorrhage. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Tenecteplase have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Tenecteplase has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Tenecteplase causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID e647640d-c395-4b4b-a0be-1162f9c21d84, effective 20251215; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"TENECTEPLASE") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 34 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.