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Tetracycline side effects: what 767 FDA adverse event reports show

Tetracycline Hydrochloride · 72 reaction terms · 3,655 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Not stated in label

Label matched

Tetracycline Hydrochloride (Tetracycline Hydrochloride)

closest FDA label found for this product string; brand list suppressed because the label is a related product, not an exact match

Who reports

767 reports · 65% serious · 208 with death outcome · 80% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of tetracycline hydrochloride and other antibacterial drugs, tetracycline hydrochloride should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

DESCRIPTION Tetracycline is a yellow, crystalline powder. Tetracycline is stable in air but exposure to strong sunlight causes it to darken. Its potency is affected in solutions of pH below 2 and is rapidly destroyed by alkali hydroxide solutions.

FDA label, Description section

Boxed warning

None in the current label

How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled adverse reaction 2Labeled (related wording) 2Reporting / coding artifact 5Not in label — unassessed 31
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 32 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Folliculitis76202.6
163.5–251.0ROR 224.8 · χ² 14,942 / p <1e-300
191.5 EB05 158.0 · IC025 +6.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 209.2 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Bursitis75171.0
137.8–212.2ROR 189.4 · χ² 12,434 / p <1e-300
162.9 EB05 134.3 · IC025 +5.9
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 177.0 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Back injury66167.7
133.0–211.3ROR 183.3 · χ² 10,707 / p <1e-300
159.0 EB05 129.4 · IC025 +5.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 195.2 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Helicobacter infection55148.3
114.9–191.4ROR 159.7 · χ² 7,859 / p <1e-300
140.4 EB05 111.9 · IC025 +5.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 135.4 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Wound infection58146.7
114.4–188.0ROR 158.6 · χ² 8,205 / p <1e-300
139.3 EB05 111.7 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 138.5 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Hypercholesterolaemia49140.7
107.2–184.6ROR 150.3 · χ² 6,627 / p <1e-300
132.8 EB05 104.5 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 131.7 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Obesity5594.6
73.3–122.0ROR 101.8 · χ² 4,984 / p <1e-300
91.3 EB05 72.8 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 96.8 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Hepatitis (liver inflammation)8692.2
75.5–112.5ROR 103.7 · χ² 7,647 / p <1e-300
90.1 EB05 75.2 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 82.7 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Taste disorder6183.5
65.6–106.2ROR 90.6 · χ² 4,878 / p <1e-300
81.2 EB05 65.5 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 147.9 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Synovitis5075.9
58.1–99.3ROR 81.2 · χ² 3,616 / p <1e-300
73.7 EB05 58.1 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 70.2 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Pemphigus3270.5
50.2–99.1ROR 73.6 · χ² 2,121 / p <1e-300
67.6 EB05 50.2 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 62.4 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Coeliac disease2569.8
47.4–102.7ROR 72.1 · χ² 1,624 / p <1e-300
66.3 EB05 47.2 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 76.7 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Incorrect product administration duration5067.5
51.6–88.3ROR 72.2 · χ² 3,206 / p <1e-300
65.7 EB05 51.8 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=49 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Adverse reaction2959.9
41.9–85.6ROR 62.2 · χ² 1,618 / p <1e-300
57.6 EB05 42.1 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=29 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Hand deformity2756.5
39.0–81.9ROR 58.6 · χ² 1,416 / p <1e-300
54.4 EB05 39.2 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 54.3 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Pericarditis3455.9
40.2–77.7ROR 58.4 · χ² 1,776 / p <1e-300
54.2 EB05 40.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 49.8 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Fibromyalgia4854.1
41.2–71.2ROR 57.7 · χ² 2,448 / p <1e-300
53.0 EB05 41.5 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 61.6 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Gait inability5948.8
38.2–62.4ROR 52.8 · χ² 2,715 / p <1e-300
48.0 EB05 38.6 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 53.7 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Neck pain9044.0
36.3–53.5ROR 49.8 · χ² 3,746 / p <1e-300
43.6 EB05 36.5 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 62.5 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Inflammation7942.1
34.2–51.9ROR 46.9 · χ² 3,134 / p <1e-300
41.7 EB05 34.5 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 49.7 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Wound4241.4
30.8–55.5ROR 43.7 · χ² 1,614 / p <1e-300
40.6 EB05 31.3 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 43.5 · 90% clinicianno trial data cached
Osteoarthritis6441.3
32.6–52.2ROR 44.9 · χ² 2,475 / p <1e-300
40.7 EB05 33.0 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 40.9 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Joint range of motion decreased2041.0
26.6–63.1ROR 42.0 · χ² 740 / p 4e-163
39.5 EB05 27.0 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 46.1 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Irritable bowel syndrome3038.4
27.1–54.6ROR 40.0 · χ² 1,056 / p 5e-232
37.5 EB05 27.6 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 43.1 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Type 2 diabetes mellitus4637.3
28.2–49.4ROR 39.6 · χ² 1,589 / p <1e-300
36.7 EB05 28.6 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 34.7 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Epilepsy4136.8
27.3–49.5ROR 38.8 · χ² 1,392 / p <1e-300
36.2 EB05 27.8 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 32.7 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Systemic lupus erythematosus4534.8
26.2–46.2ROR 36.9 · χ² 1,445 / p <1e-300
34.3 EB05 26.7 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 31.6 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Mobility decreased9134.8
28.7–42.2ROR 39.3 · χ² 2,958 / p <1e-300
34.5 EB05 29.0 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 45.4 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Wheezing7032.4
25.9–40.5ROR 35.5 · χ² 2,101 / p <1e-300
32.1 EB05 26.3 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 39.5 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Injury8332.1
26.2–39.4ROR 35.9 · χ² 2,479 / p <1e-300
31.9 EB05 26.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 34.8 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Intentional product use issue10131.4
26.2–37.7ROR 36.0 · χ² 2,954 / p <1e-300
31.2 EB05 26.4 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 40.9 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Stomatitis (mouth sores)6328.4
22.4–36.0ROR 30.9 · χ² 1,642 / p <1e-300
28.2 EB05 22.8 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 37.1 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Drug-induced liver injury3228.4
20.2–39.9ROR 29.6 · χ² 819 / p 2e-180
27.9 EB05 20.7 · IC025 +3.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 25.3 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Blister5828.3
22.1–36.3ROR 30.6 · χ² 1,504 / p <1e-300
28.1 EB05 22.5 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 41.5 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease (acid reflux)8228.0
22.8–34.3ROR 31.2 · χ² 2,113 / p <1e-300
27.8 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 39.5 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Contraindicated product administered3027.2
19.2–38.7ROR 28.3 · χ² 732 / p 2e-161
26.8 EB05 19.7 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 30.0 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Impaired healing3025.0
17.6–35.5ROR 26.0 · χ² 668 / p 2e-147
24.6 EB05 18.1 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 26.7 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Liver injury2224.9
16.5–37.6ROR 25.6 · χ² 481 / p 6e-107
24.4 EB05 17.0 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 22.8 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Trial cross-check not yet run for this drug (ClinicalTrials.gov pull covers the 800 most-reported drugs first).

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Hypersensitivity (allergic reaction)12518.4
15.7–21.7ROR 21.8 · χ² 2,062 / p <1e-300
18.4 EB05 15.8 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 12.3no trial data cached
Intentional product use issue10131.4
26.2–37.7ROR 36.0 · χ² 2,954 / p <1e-300
31.2 EB05 26.4 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 40.9 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Mobility decreased9134.8
28.7–42.2ROR 39.3 · χ² 2,958 / p <1e-300
34.5 EB05 29.0 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 45.4 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Neck pain9044.0
36.3–53.5ROR 49.8 · χ² 3,746 / p <1e-300
43.6 EB05 36.5 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 62.5 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Hepatitis (liver inflammation)8692.2
75.5–112.5ROR 103.7 · χ² 7,647 / p <1e-300
90.1 EB05 75.2 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 82.7 · 98% clinicianno trial data cached
Urticaria (hives)8514.0
11.4–17.1ROR 15.6 · χ² 1,018 / p 1e-223
13.9 EB05 11.5 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 21.7no trial data cached
Muscular weakness8320.0
16.3–24.5ROR 22.3 · χ² 1,485 / p <1e-300
19.9 EB05 16.5 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 25.3 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Injury8332.1
26.2–39.4ROR 35.9 · χ² 2,479 / p <1e-300
31.9 EB05 26.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 34.8 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease (acid reflux)8228.0
22.8–34.3ROR 31.2 · χ² 2,113 / p <1e-300
27.8 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 39.5 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Inflammation7942.1
34.2–51.9ROR 46.9 · χ² 3,134 / p <1e-300
41.7 EB05 34.5 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 49.7 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Hypoaesthesia (numbness)7714.1
11.4–17.4ROR 15.5 · χ² 927 / p 7e-204
13.9 EB05 11.5 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 20.1 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Joint swelling7717.5
14.1–21.6ROR 19.3 · χ² 1,186 / p 3e-260
17.4 EB05 14.4 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 26.0 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Folliculitis76202.6
163.5–251.0ROR 224.8 · χ² 14,942 / p <1e-300
191.5 EB05 158.0 · IC025 +6.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 209.2 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Tetracycline?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Tetracycline are drug hypersensitivity, hypersensitivity, mobility decreased, neck pain, hepatitis, urticaria. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Tetracycline have an FDA boxed warning?

No. The FDA label retrieved for Tetracycline has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.

Do FAERS signals prove that Tetracycline causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.