Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative side effects: what 1,852 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Skin Test Antigen, Tuberculosis Skin Test
Brand names
Tubersol
Who reports
1,852 reports · 32% serious · 20 with death outcome · 74% female
Used for
TUBERSOL Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative (Mantoux), is indicated to aid diagnosis of tuberculosis infection (TB) in persons at increased risk of developing active disease. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have published guidelines regarding populations that would benefit from tuberculin skin testing (TST).
What it is
DESCRIPTION TUBERSOL ® Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative (Mantoux) (PPD) (1) for intradermal tuberculin testing is prepared from a large Master Batch Connaught Tuberculin (CT68) (2) and i.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 31 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Labeled (related wording) The label describes this effect under different wording (e.g. 'neutropenia' for 'neutrophil count decreased'). Treated as known.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 8 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poor quality product administered | 405 | 467.2 427.7–510.4ROR 597.7 · χ² 180,499 / p <1e-300 | 439.2 EB05 404.4 · IC025 +8.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=1 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect route of product administration | 86 | 58.2 47.3–71.6ROR 61.0 · χ² 4,760 / p <1e-300 | 57.2 EB05 47.8 · IC025 +5.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.9 | no trial data cached |
| Expired product administered | 137 | 46.9 39.9–55.2ROR 50.6 · χ² 6,098 / p <1e-300 | 46.5 EB05 40.3 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Product storage error | 322 | 42.3 38.3–46.7ROR 51.0 · χ² 12,944 / p <1e-300 | 42.0 EB05 38.3 · IC025 +5.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Injection site induration | 42 | 36.8 27.3–49.7ROR 37.6 · χ² 1,423 / p <1e-300 | 36.1 EB05 27.9 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=21 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site warmth | 26 | 14.3 9.8–21.0ROR 14.5 · χ² 309 / p 2e-69 | 13.9 EB05 9.6 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=22 · ♀ 96% (drug 74%) · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Throat tightness | 34 | 14.3 10.2–19.9ROR 14.5 · χ² 406 / p 1e-90 | 14.0 EB05 10.3 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 32.8 · 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Injection site discolouration | 14 | 12.8 7.6–21.6ROR 12.9 · χ² 141 / p 1e-32 | 11.5 EB05 6.6 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=4 | no trial data cached |
| Paraesthesia oral | 15 | 11.8 7.1–19.6ROR 11.9 · χ² 138 / p 4e-32 | 10.5 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 30.7 | no trial data cached |
| Pharyngeal oedema | 16 | 11.6 7.1–18.9ROR 11.7 · χ² 145 / p 1e-33 | 10.4 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 27.8 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site irritation | 11 | 9.9 5.5–17.8ROR 9.9 · χ² 79 / p 3e-19 | 8.0 EB05 4.4 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=8 | no trial data cached |
| Pallor | 23 | 9.6 6.4–14.3ROR 9.7 · χ² 168 / p 1e-38 | 8.6 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 19.7 · 96% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Injection site pruritus | 53 | 9.0 6.9–11.8ROR 9.3 · χ² 371 / p 6e-83 | 8.6 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 69.8 · ♀ 96% (drug 74%) | no trial data cached |
| Presyncope (near-fainting) | 19 | 8.9 5.7–13.9ROR 9.0 · χ² 125 / p 2e-29 | 7.8 EB05 5.1 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 15.3 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site erythema (redness where injected) | 91 | 8.4 6.8–10.2ROR 8.7 · χ² 585 / p 2e-129 | 8.1 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 60.2 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site rash | 22 | 8.2 5.4–12.4ROR 8.3 · χ² 132 / p 6e-31 | 7.3 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=16 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site reaction | 47 | 7.8 5.9–10.3ROR 7.9 · χ² 271 / p 4e-61 | 7.3 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 52.8 · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Pruritus generalised | 15 | 7.7 4.7–12.8ROR 7.8 · χ² 82 / p 9e-20 | 6.5 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 21.5 | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect route of drug administration | 24 | 7.5 5.0–11.2ROR 7.6 · χ² 129 / p 4e-30 | 6.7 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 56.7 · 91% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Product administered at inappropriate site | 12 | 7.5 4.3–13.2ROR 7.5 · χ² 61 / p 3e-15 | 6.1 EB05 3.6 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Swollen tongue | 19 | 6.9 4.4–10.8ROR 6.9 · χ² 90 / p 1e-21 | 6.0 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 14.8 | no trial data cached |
| Rash generalised | 15 | 6.5 3.9–10.7ROR 6.5 · χ² 64 / p 6e-16 | 5.5 EB05 3.5 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 16.0 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site urticaria | 13 | 6.1 3.5–10.4ROR 6.1 · χ² 50 / p 7e-13 | 5.1 EB05 3.2 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=6 | no trial data cached |
| Anaphylactic reaction (severe allergic reaction) | 29 | 6.0 4.2–8.6ROR 6.1 · χ² 116 / p 3e-27 | 5.5 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 10.7 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Erythema (skin redness) | 98 | 5.4 4.5–6.6ROR 5.7 · χ² 351 / p 1e-78 | 5.3 EB05 4.5 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 11.1 | no trial data cached |
| Rash papular | 10 | 5.0 2.7–9.4ROR 5.1 · χ² 29 / p 5e-8 | 4.2 EB05 2.5 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 16.1 | no trial data cached |
| Urticaria (hives) | 69 | 4.7 3.7–5.9ROR 4.8 · χ² 199 / p 2e-45 | 4.6 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Throat irritation | 17 | 4.3 2.7–6.9ROR 4.3 · χ² 40 / p 1e-10 | 3.9 EB05 2.6 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 14.9 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site swelling | 27 | 4.0 2.8–5.9ROR 4.1 · χ² 59 / p 9e-15 | 3.8 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 40.4 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Extra dose administered | 11 | 3.1 1.7–5.6ROR 3.1 · χ² 14 / p 1e-4 | 2.8 EB05 1.7 · IC025 +0.5 | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=1 | no trial data cached |
| Convulsion (seizure) | 15 | 2.9 1.8–4.8ROR 2.9 · χ² 17 / p 2e-5 | 2.7 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.6 | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 5.5 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poor quality product administered | 405 | 467.2 427.7–510.4ROR 597.7 · χ² 180,499 / p <1e-300 | 439.2 EB05 404.4 · IC025 +8.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=1 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Product storage error | 322 | 42.3 38.3–46.7ROR 51.0 · χ² 12,944 / p <1e-300 | 42.0 EB05 38.3 · IC025 +5.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial data cached |
| Expired product administered | 137 | 46.9 39.9–55.2ROR 50.6 · χ² 6,098 / p <1e-300 | 46.5 EB05 40.3 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Erythema (skin redness) | 98 | 5.4 4.5–6.6ROR 5.7 · χ² 351 / p 1e-78 | 5.3 EB05 4.5 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 11.1 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site erythema (redness where injected) | 91 | 8.4 6.8–10.2ROR 8.7 · χ² 585 / p 2e-129 | 8.1 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 60.2 | no trial data cached |
| Incorrect route of product administration | 86 | 58.2 47.3–71.6ROR 61.0 · χ² 4,760 / p <1e-300 | 57.2 EB05 47.8 · IC025 +5.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 4.9 | no trial data cached |
| Urticaria (hives) | 69 | 4.7 3.7–5.9ROR 4.8 · χ² 199 / p 2e-45 | 4.6 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 11.5 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site pruritus | 53 | 9.0 6.9–11.8ROR 9.3 · χ² 371 / p 6e-83 | 8.6 EB05 6.8 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 69.8 · ♀ 96% (drug 74%) | no trial data cached |
| Injection site pain (pain where injected) | 49 | 1.8 1.4–2.4ROR 1.9 · χ² 18 / p 1e-5 | 1.8 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.4 | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 13.1 | no trial data cached |
| Injection site reaction | 47 | 7.8 5.9–10.3ROR 7.9 · χ² 271 / p 4e-61 | 7.3 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 52.8 · 93% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Injection site induration | 42 | 36.8 27.3–49.7ROR 37.6 · χ² 1,423 / p <1e-300 | 36.1 EB05 27.9 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=21 | no trial data cached |
| Throat tightness | 34 | 14.3 10.2–19.9ROR 14.5 · χ² 406 / p 1e-90 | 14.0 EB05 10.3 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 32.8 · 90% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Anaphylactic reaction (severe allergic reaction) | 29 | 6.0 4.2–8.6ROR 6.1 · χ² 116 / p 3e-27 | 5.5 EB05 4.0 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 10.7 · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Injection site swelling | 27 | 4.0 2.8–5.9ROR 4.1 · χ² 59 / p 9e-15 | 3.8 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 40.4 · 95% clinician | no trial data cached |
| Injection site warmth | 26 | 14.3 9.8–21.0ROR 14.5 · χ² 309 / p 2e-69 | 13.9 EB05 9.6 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious n=22 · ♀ 96% (drug 74%) · 100% clinician | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Throat tightness — n=34, PRR 14.3
- Pallor — n=23, PRR 9.6
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative are poor quality product administered, erythema, injection site erythema, urticaria, injection site pruritus, injection site pain. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 261efc52-a105-4c2c-a8ce-9eee20b62efc, effective 20230615; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"TUBERCULIN PURIFIED PROTEIN DERIVATIVE") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 39 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.