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Vinorelbine side effects: what 6,868 FDA adverse event reports show

Vinorelbine · 302 reaction terms · 19,272 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Vinca alkaloid

FDA label, Indications wording

Who reports

6,868 reports · 98% serious · 1,452 with death outcome · 68% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

Vinorelbine Injection is indicated: In combination with cisplatin for first-line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) As a single agent for the treatment of patients with metastatic NSCLC Vinorelb.

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

Vinorelbine Injection, USP contains vinorelbine, a semi-synthetic vinca alkaloid.

FDA label, Description section

Boxed warning

MYELOSUPPRESSION Severe myelosuppression resulting in serious infection, septic shock, hospitalization and death can occur [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Decrease the dose or withhold vinorelbine in accord with recommended dose modifications [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )].

FDA label
How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled — boxed warning 9Labeled adverse reaction 4Labeled (related wording) 1Reporting / coding artifact 4Lab value / disease marker 2Not in label — unassessed 20
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 262 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Metastases to lung18349.2
42.6–56.8ROR 50.5 · χ² 8,455 / p <1e-300
48.2 EB05 42.6 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 28.4 · ♀ 88% (drug 68%) · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Metastases to bone25247.8
42.3–54.0ROR 49.5 · χ² 11,319 / p <1e-300
46.9 EB05 42.2 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 27.9 · ♀ 93% (drug 68%) · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Metastases to liver25444.9
39.7–50.7ROR 46.6 · χ² 10,700 / p <1e-300
44.1 EB05 39.7 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 26.1 · ♀ 97% (drug 68%)no trial data cached
Haematotoxicity13344.4
37.5–52.6ROR 45.3 · χ² 5,523 / p <1e-300
43.5 EB05 37.7 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 26.5 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Metastases to central nervous system17341.8
36.0–48.5ROR 42.8 · χ² 6,757 / p <1e-300
41.1 EB05 36.2 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 24.5 · ♀ 88% (drug 68%) · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome23931.5
27.8–35.7ROR 32.6 · χ² 6,965 / p <1e-300
31.1 EB05 28.0 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 24.1 · ♀ 96% (drug 68%) · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Mucosal inflammation20324.0
20.9–27.5ROR 24.7 · χ² 4,414 / p <1e-300
23.7 EB05 21.1 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 14.8 · ♀ 89% (drug 68%) · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Malignant neoplasm progression69921.1
19.7–22.6ROR 23.4 · χ² 13,329 / p <1e-300
20.9 EB05 19.7 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 12.6no trial data cached
Disease progression77620.2
18.9–21.6ROR 22.7 · χ² 14,142 / p <1e-300
20.1 EB05 18.9 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 13.3 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Ejection fraction decreased9117.9
14.6–22.0ROR 18.2 · χ² 1,432 / p <1e-300
17.8 EB05 14.9 · IC025 +3.7
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 11.3 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Polyneuropathy6817.5
13.8–22.2ROR 17.7 · χ² 1,039 / p 3e-228
17.4 EB05 14.1 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 10.4no trial data cached
Febrile neutropenia37117.2
15.6–19.0ROR 18.1 · χ² 5,629 / p <1e-300
17.1 EB05 15.7 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
synonym match
serious PRR 10.0 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Therapy partial responder8016.3
13.1–20.3ROR 16.5 · χ² 1,128 / p 1e-247
16.1 EB05 13.4 · IC025 +3.5
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 11.6 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Osteonecrosis of jaw (jawbone death)12915.9
13.4–18.8ROR 16.2 · χ² 1,777 / p <1e-300
15.8 EB05 13.6 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 9.3 · ♀ 90% (drug 68%) · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Pneumonitis13915.8
13.4–18.6ROR 16.1 · χ² 1,901 / p <1e-300
15.7 EB05 13.6 · IC025 +3.6
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 9.6 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Bone marrow failure10515.7
13.0–19.0ROR 16.0 · χ² 1,429 / p <1e-300
15.6 EB05 13.2 · IC025 +3.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 9.3 · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Neutropenia (low neutrophils (infection-fighting cells))66815.1
14.1–16.3ROR 16.6 · χ² 8,810 / p <1e-300
15.0 EB05 14.1 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 9.2 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia4915.0
11.4–19.9ROR 15.1 · χ² 625 / p 3e-138
14.8 EB05 11.6 · IC025 +3.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 8.6 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Neoplasm progression14412.6
10.7–14.8ROR 12.8 · χ² 1,518 / p <1e-300
12.4 EB05 10.8 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 9.9no trial data cached
Leukopenia (low white blood cells)20012.3
10.7–14.1ROR 12.6 · χ² 2,058 / p <1e-300
12.2 EB05 10.8 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 7.4 · 96% clinicianno trial data cached
Ascites11011.5
9.5–13.8ROR 11.6 · χ² 1,037 / p 9e-228
11.3 EB05 9.6 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 6.8 · ♀ 96% (drug 68%)no trial data cached
Neurotoxicity6311.1
8.7–14.2ROR 11.2 · χ² 568 / p 9e-126
10.8 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +2.9
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 6.5 · ♀ 92% (drug 68%) · 95% clinicianno trial data cached
Nephropathy toxic4011.0
8.1–15.0ROR 11.1 · χ² 353 / p 6e-79
10.5 EB05 7.9 · IC025 +2.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 6.6 · ♀ 24% (drug 68%) · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Oesophagitis3910.9
8.0–14.9ROR 11.0 · χ² 341 / p 2e-76
10.4 EB05 7.8 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 7.1no trial data cached
Pleural effusion21010.6
9.2–12.1ROR 10.9 · χ² 1,807 / p <1e-300
10.4 EB05 9.3 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 6.4no trial data cached
Thrombocytopenia (low platelets)37510.3
9.3–11.4ROR 10.8 · χ² 3,145 / p <1e-300
10.2 EB05 9.4 · IC025 +3.2
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 6.2 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Clostridium difficile colitis329.2
6.5–13.0ROR 9.3 · χ² 226 / p 2e-51
8.5 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 5.5 · ♀ 10% (drug 68%) · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Hepatotoxicity (liver damage)659.0
7.0–11.4ROR 9.1 · χ² 452 / p 1e-100
8.6 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
synonym match
serious PRR 5.4 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Pneumothorax468.9
6.7–11.9ROR 8.9 · χ² 313 / p 2e-70
8.4 EB05 6.5 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 5.2 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased468.8
6.6–11.8ROR 8.9 · χ² 311 / p 7e-70
8.3 EB05 6.4 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 5.5 · ♀ 42% (drug 68%) · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Acute myeloid leukaemia418.1
5.9–10.9ROR 8.1 · χ² 246 / p 1e-55
7.5 EB05 5.7 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 4.8 · 100% clinicianno trial data cached
Thrombotic microangiopathy257.9
5.3–11.7ROR 7.9 · χ² 143 / p 2e-33
7.1 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 4.6 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Drug resistance647.6
6.0–9.7ROR 7.7 · χ² 361 / p 7e-81
7.3 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 4.9 · 90% clinicianno trial data cached
Myelodysplastic syndrome367.6
5.5–10.5ROR 7.6 · χ² 200 / p 1e-45
7.1 EB05 5.3 · IC025 +2.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 4.5 · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Myelosuppression817.3
5.9–9.0ROR 7.4 · χ² 433 / p 2e-96
7.0 EB05 5.8 · IC025 +2.4
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 4.3 · 99% clinicianno trial data cached
Anaemia (low red blood cells)4527.2
6.6–7.9ROR 7.7 · χ² 2,444 / p <1e-300
7.2 EB05 6.6 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 4.7no trial data cached
Interstitial lung disease1147.2
6.0–8.7ROR 7.3 · χ² 604 / p 9e-134
7.0 EB05 6.0 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
synonym match
serious PRR 4.3 · ♀ 32% (drug 68%) · 97% clinicianno trial data cached
Neuropathy peripheral (nerve damage in hands/feet)2217.2
6.3–8.1ROR 7.4 · χ² 1,166 / p 8e-256
7.0 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
synonym match
serious PRR 4.9no trial data cached
Pericardial effusion526.9
5.3–9.1ROR 7.0 · χ² 257 / p 4e-58
6.6 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 4.0no trial data cached

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Trial cross-check not yet run for this drug (ClinicalTrials.gov pull covers the 800 most-reported drugs first).

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Disease progression77620.2
18.9–21.6ROR 22.7 · χ² 14,142 / p <1e-300
20.1 EB05 18.9 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 13.3 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Malignant neoplasm progression69921.1
19.7–22.6ROR 23.4 · χ² 13,329 / p <1e-300
20.9 EB05 19.7 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 12.6no trial data cached
Neutropenia (low neutrophils (infection-fighting cells))66815.1
14.1–16.3ROR 16.6 · χ² 8,810 / p <1e-300
15.0 EB05 14.1 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 9.2 · 94% clinicianno trial data cached
Off label use (used outside approved label)6562.3
2.1–2.5ROR 2.4 · χ² 506 / p 2e-112
2.3 EB05 2.2 · IC025 +1.1
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 2.5no trial data cached
Diarrhoea (diarrhea)5082.4
2.2–2.6ROR 2.5 · χ² 432 / p 4e-96
2.4 EB05 2.2 · IC025 +1.1
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 2.5 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Nausea5031.9
1.8–2.1ROR 2.0 · χ² 240 / p 2e-54
1.9 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.8Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 2.2 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Fatigue (tiredness)4521.8
1.6–1.9ROR 1.8 · χ² 159 / p 1e-36
1.8 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.7Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 2.0 · 90% clinicianno trial data cached
Anaemia (low red blood cells)4527.2
6.6–7.9ROR 7.7 · χ² 2,444 / p <1e-300
7.2 EB05 6.6 · IC025 +2.7
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 4.7no trial data cached
Vomiting3952.6
2.3–2.8ROR 2.7 · χ² 387 / p 2e-86
2.6 EB05 2.4 · IC025 +1.2
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 2.3 · 91% clinicianno trial data cached
Thrombocytopenia (low platelets)37510.3
9.3–11.4ROR 10.8 · χ² 3,145 / p <1e-300
10.2 EB05 9.4 · IC025 +3.2
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 6.2 · 92% clinicianno trial data cached
Febrile neutropenia37117.2
15.6–19.0ROR 18.1 · χ² 5,629 / p <1e-300
17.1 EB05 15.7 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
synonym match
serious PRR 10.0 · 93% clinicianno trial data cached
Pyrexia (fever)3523.1
2.8–3.4ROR 3.2 · χ² 509 / p 7e-113
3.1 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.5
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 2.3no trial data cached
Death3321.2
1.1–1.3ROR 1.2 · χ² 9 / p 0.001
1.2 EB05 1.1 · IC025 +0.1Outcome field, not a reaction
boxed warning mentions mortality
serious PRR 0.7no trial data cached
Dyspnoea (shortness of breath)3321.8
1.6–2.0ROR 1.8 · χ² 119 / p 6e-28
1.8 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.7Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 1.5no trial data cached
Asthenia (weakness)2882.3
2.1–2.6ROR 2.4 · χ² 223 / p 8e-51
2.3 EB05 2.1 · IC025 +1.0
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 2.0no trial data cached

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Vinorelbine?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Vinorelbine are neutropenia, diarrhoea, nausea, fatigue, anaemia, vomiting. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Vinorelbine have an FDA boxed warning?

Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: MYELOSUPPRESSION Severe myelosuppression resulting in serious infection, septic shock, hospitalization and death can occur [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Decrease the dose or withhold vinorelbine in accord with recommended dose modifications [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )].

Do FAERS signals prove that Vinorelbine causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.