Solriamfetol side effects: what 3,777 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Dopamine and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
Brand names
Sunosi
Who reports
3,777 reports · 42% serious · 14 with death outcome · 74% female
Used for
SUNOSI is indicated to improve wakefulness in adult patients with excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) . Limitations of Use SUNOSI is not indicated to treat the underlying airway obstruction in OSA.
What it is
SUNOSI contains solriamfetol, a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI). Solriamfetol is a phenylalanine derivative with the systematic name ( R )-2-amino-3-phenylpropylcarbamate hydrochloride.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Likely indication confounding The term appears in the label's indications: reports probably describe the disease being treated (or its progression), not a drug effect. Classic confounding by indication.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 123 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nocturia (night-time urination) | 66 | 30.4 23.9–38.7ROR 30.9 · χ² 1,839 / p <1e-300 | 30.0 EB05 24.4 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 37.0 · 73% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Initial insomnia | 51 | 27.9 21.2–36.7ROR 28.3 · χ² 1,290 / p 8e-283 | 27.5 EB05 21.7 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=11 · 86% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Intentional dose omission | 132 | 26.9 22.8–31.8ROR 27.9 · χ² 3,257 / p <1e-300 | 26.7 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 58.2 | no trial data cached |
| Sleep apnoea syndrome | 89 | 25.9 21.1–31.9ROR 26.6 · χ² 2,102 / p <1e-300 | 25.7 EB05 21.5 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications | serious PRR 33.4 | no trial data cached |
| Drug effect less than expected | 65 | 25.7 20.2–32.7ROR 26.1 · χ² 1,513 / p <1e-300 | 25.4 EB05 20.6 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=19 | no trial data cached |
| Brain fog | 65 | 24.8 19.5–31.6ROR 25.3 · χ² 1,458 / p <1e-300 | 24.6 EB05 20.0 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 36.5 · 75% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Middle insomnia | 78 | 23.4 18.8–29.1ROR 23.8 · χ² 1,643 / p <1e-300 | 23.2 EB05 19.2 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 21.6 · 94% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Bipolar disorder | 38 | 19.3 14.1–26.5ROR 19.5 · χ² 640 / p 1e-141 | 19.1 EB05 14.5 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 30.5 | no trial data cached |
| Surgery | 176 | 16.9 14.6–19.5ROR 17.7 · χ² 2,617 / p <1e-300 | 16.8 EB05 14.8 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.6 | no trial data cached |
| Feeling jittery | 55 | 16.0 12.3–20.9ROR 16.3 · χ² 759 / p 3e-167 | 15.9 EB05 12.6 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=22 | no trial data cached |
| Poor quality sleep | 40 | 10.4 7.6–14.2ROR 10.5 · χ² 330 / p 5e-74 | 9.9 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 7.3 · 72% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Hunger | 24 | 9.9 6.7–14.8ROR 10.0 · χ² 184 / p 4e-42 | 9.1 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=17 | no trial data cached |
| Restless legs syndrome | 31 | 9.5 6.7–13.4ROR 9.5 · χ² 226 / p 2e-51 | 8.8 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 15.8 | no trial data cached |
| Paranoia | 29 | 9.3 6.5–13.4ROR 9.4 · χ² 207 / p 4e-47 | 8.6 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 13.4 | no trial data cached |
| Panic attack | 58 | 8.8 6.8–11.4ROR 9.0 · χ² 395 / p 3e-88 | 8.5 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 11.0 | no trial data cached |
| Knee operation | 15 | 8.6 5.2–14.2ROR 8.6 · χ² 93 / p 3e-22 | 7.2 EB05 4.5 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.2 | no trial data cached |
| Spinal operation | 18 | 8.3 5.2–13.1ROR 8.3 · χ² 108 / p 2e-25 | 7.2 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.4 | no trial data cached |
| Vitamin d deficiency | 14 | 8.0 4.7–13.5ROR 8.0 · χ² 79 / p 4e-19 | 6.6 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 12.3 | no trial data cached |
| Insurance issue | 21 | 7.9 5.1–12.0ROR 7.9 · χ² 119 / p 6e-28 | 6.9 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 6.4 · 100% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Suicidal ideation (thoughts of suicide) | 121 | 7.3 6.2–8.7ROR 7.5 · χ² 658 / p 2e-145 | 7.2 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 | no trial data cached |
| Disability | 26 | 7.3 5.0–10.7ROR 7.3 · χ² 135 / p 2e-31 | 6.6 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.4 | no trial data cached |
| Hypersomnia | 35 | 6.8 4.9–9.5ROR 6.8 · χ² 167 / p 1e-38 | 6.3 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.3 · ♀ 97% (drug 74%) · 76% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response unexpected | 55 | 6.8 5.2–8.8ROR 6.9 · χ² 266 / p 4e-60 | 6.5 EB05 5.1 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 16.7 | no trial data cached |
| Somnolence (drowsiness) | 243 | 6.7 5.9–7.6ROR 7.1 · χ² 1,187 / p 2e-260 | 6.6 EB05 6.0 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Anxiety | 335 | 6.5 5.9–7.2ROR 7.1 · χ² 1,582 / p <1e-300 | 6.5 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 6.3 | no trial data cached |
| Cholecystectomy | 13 | 6.4 3.7–10.9ROR 6.4 · χ² 53 / p 1e-13 | 5.3 EB05 3.3 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.1 | no trial data cached |
| Nephrolithiasis (kidney stones) | 52 | 6.3 4.8–8.3ROR 6.4 · χ² 228 / p 9e-52 | 6.0 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.2 | no trial data cached |
| Prescribed overdose | 22 | 6.3 4.2–9.6ROR 6.3 · χ² 93 / p 2e-22 | 5.6 EB05 3.9 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Intentional product use issue | 97 | 6.1 5.0–7.5ROR 6.3 · χ² 412 / p 5e-92 | 6.0 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.9 | no trial data cached |
| Migraine | 98 | 5.7 4.7–7.0ROR 5.9 · χ² 380 / p 6e-85 | 5.6 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 | no trial data cached |
| Night sweats | 33 | 5.7 4.1–8.0ROR 5.7 · χ² 123 / p 7e-29 | 5.3 EB05 3.9 · IC025 +1.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.4 · 78% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Thinking abnormal | 19 | 5.6 3.6–8.8ROR 5.7 · χ² 68 / p 9e-17 | 5.0 EB05 3.4 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 9.0 | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic product effect decreased | 45 | 5.6 4.2–7.5ROR 5.7 · χ² 167 / p 2e-38 | 5.3 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 5.8 · 74% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Limb injury | 26 | 5.3 3.6–7.8ROR 5.4 · χ² 87 / p 5e-21 | 4.9 EB05 3.5 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.1 · 73% consumer | no trial data cached |
| Impaired gastric emptying | 12 | 5.2 3.0–9.2ROR 5.2 · χ² 37 / p 6e-10 | 4.4 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 8.1 | no trial data cached |
| Therapeutic response shortened | 29 | 5.1 3.5–7.3ROR 5.1 · χ² 91 / p 9e-22 | 4.7 EB05 3.4 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 5.0 | no trial data cached |
| Obesity | 14 | 4.9 2.9–8.2ROR 4.9 · χ² 39 / p 2e-10 | 4.3 EB05 2.7 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.0 | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure increased | 134 | 4.9 4.1–5.7ROR 5.0 · χ² 409 / p 2e-91 | 4.8 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 4.5 | no trial data cached |
| Intervertebral disc protrusion | 19 | 4.8 3.1–7.5ROR 4.8 · χ² 54 / p 1e-13 | 4.3 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Illness | 87 | 4.8 3.9–5.9ROR 4.9 · χ² 260 / p 9e-59 | 4.7 EB05 3.9 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 9.5 | no trial data cached |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug ineffective (drug did not work) | 539 | 2.3 2.1–2.5ROR 2.5 · χ² 409 / p 4e-91 | 2.3 EB05 2.1 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 1.3 | no trial data cached |
| Anxiety | 335 | 6.5 5.9–7.2ROR 7.1 · χ² 1,582 / p <1e-300 | 6.5 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 6.3 | no trial data cached |
| Headache | 313 | 2.8 2.5–3.1ROR 2.9 · χ² 365 / p 1e-81 | 2.8 EB05 2.5 · IC025 +1.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 3.0 | no trial data cached |
| Somnolence (drowsiness) | 243 | 6.7 5.9–7.6ROR 7.1 · χ² 1,187 / p 2e-260 | 6.6 EB05 6.0 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 7.4 | no trial data cached |
| Product dose omission issue | 194 | 3.8 3.3–4.3ROR 3.9 · χ² 400 / p 3e-89 | 3.8 EB05 3.3 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 13.2 | no trial data cached |
| Surgery | 176 | 16.9 14.6–19.5ROR 17.7 · χ² 2,617 / p <1e-300 | 16.8 EB05 14.8 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.6 | no trial data cached |
| Depression | 166 | 4.0 3.5–4.7ROR 4.2 · χ² 380 / p 7e-85 | 4.0 EB05 3.5 · IC025 +1.7 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 5.8 | no trial data cached |
| Insomnia (trouble sleeping) | 162 | 3.4 2.9–3.9ROR 3.5 · χ² 271 / p 3e-61 | 3.3 EB05 2.9 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 3.8 | no trial data cached |
| Feeling abnormal | 151 | 3.5 3.0–4.1ROR 3.6 · χ² 268 / p 1e-60 | 3.5 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled (related wording) related wording | serious PRR 5.5 | no trial data cached |
| Blood pressure increased | 134 | 4.9 4.1–5.7ROR 5.0 · χ² 409 / p 2e-91 | 4.8 EB05 4.1 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 4.5 | no trial data cached |
| Intentional dose omission | 132 | 26.9 22.8–31.8ROR 27.9 · χ² 3,257 / p <1e-300 | 26.7 EB05 23.1 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 58.2 | no trial data cached |
| Suicidal ideation (thoughts of suicide) | 121 | 7.3 6.2–8.7ROR 7.5 · χ² 658 / p 2e-145 | 7.2 EB05 6.1 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 | no trial data cached |
| Tremor (shaking) | 99 | 3.3 2.7–4.0ROR 3.4 · χ² 158 / p 1e-36 | 3.3 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.4 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 3.7 | no trial data cached |
| Migraine | 98 | 5.7 4.7–7.0ROR 5.9 · χ² 380 / p 6e-85 | 5.6 EB05 4.7 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 10.5 | no trial data cached |
| Intentional product use issue | 97 | 6.1 5.0–7.5ROR 6.3 · χ² 412 / p 5e-92 | 6.0 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.9 | no trial data cached |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Nocturia — n=66, PRR 30.4
- Brain fog — n=65, PRR 24.8
- Hunger — n=24, PRR 9.9
- Restless legs syndrome — n=31, PRR 9.5
- Paranoia — n=29, PRR 9.3
- Insurance issue — n=21, PRR 7.9
- Suicidal ideation — n=121, PRR 7.3
- Disability — n=26, PRR 7.3
- Hypersomnia — n=35, PRR 6.8
- Somnolence — n=243, PRR 6.7
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Solriamfetol?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Solriamfetol are anxiety, headache, somnolence, depression, insomnia, feeling abnormal. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Solriamfetol have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Solriamfetol has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Solriamfetol causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 362f206b-73e7-4009-8c34-5a9df55679ab, effective 20260505; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"SOLRIAMFETOL") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 163 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.