Data ICTV MSL41 & NCBI · 31 October 2026 Methods · Changelog · Corrections

Open Source Medicine Foundation

Retroviridae

Taxonomy pass, October 2026

13 Retroviridae species with sequence evidence that they infect people, classified from ICTV.

What this page does and does not yet contain. This is the taxonomy pass. Every virus below carries its ICTV classification and the evidence that it infects people. Vaccines, antivirals, antibodies and disease-burden figures have not been searched yet — that is why the last column says so, rather than being blank or saying “none”. An empty cell would claim that nothing exists; this claims only that nobody has looked.

Taxonomy is copied by script from the ICTV Virus Metadata Resource and is never hand-edited. How a virus qualifies for this list, and which viruses are deliberately left out, is on the methods page.

Where this family sits

Ranks above family are shared by every member, copied from ICTV MSL41.v1 / VMR_MSL41.v1.20260729.xlsx.

RealmRiboviria
KingdomPararnavirae
PhylumArtverviricota
ClassRevtraviricetes
OrderOrtervirales
FamilyRetroviridae

Genome type in this family: VI — ssRNA-RT.

Members with evidence of human infection

13 of this family’s species qualify for the index. Species with no human sequence evidence, and the commensal families left out altogether, are explained on the methods page.

Retroviridae: 13 viruses in the index.
VirusFamilyBaltimore classICTV speciesHuman infectionCountermeasures
Bovine leukemia virusBLV; Deltaretrovirus bovleuRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTDeltaretrovirus bovleuHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV-1; Lentivirus humimdef1RetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTLentivirus humimdef1Human infection recorded; pattern not classifiedVaccine: Phase 1
Antiviral: Approved
Human immunodeficiency virus 2HIV-2; Lentivirus humimdef2RetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTLentivirus humimdef2Human infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Koala retrovirusKoRV; Gammaretrovirus koaRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTGammaretrovirus koaHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Moloney murine leukemia virusMMLV; Gammaretrovirus murleuRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTGammaretrovirus murleuHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Mouse mammary tumor virusMMTV; Betaretrovirus murmamtumRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTBetaretrovirus murmamtumHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 1PTLV1; Deltaretrovirus priTlym1RetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTDeltaretrovirus priTlym1Human infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 2PTLV2; Deltaretrovirus priTlym2RetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTDeltaretrovirus priTlym2Human infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 3PTLV3; Deltaretrovirus priTlym3RetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTDeltaretrovirus priTlym3Human infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Simian foamy virus Cercopithecus nictitansSFVcni; Simiispumavirus cernicRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTSimiispumavirus cernicHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Simian foamy virus Pan troglodytes schweinfurthiiSFVpsc; Simiispumavirus pantroschRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTSimiispumavirus pantroschHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Simian foamy virus Pan troglodytes troglodytesSFVptr; Simiispumavirus pantrotroRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTSimiispumavirus pantrotroHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet
Simian immunodeficiency virusSIV; Lentivirus simimdefRetroviridaeVI — ssRNA-RTLentivirus simimdefHuman infection recorded; pattern not classifiedNot searched yet

Countermeasures across this family

Vaccines, antivirals and antibodies have not been searched for this family yet. When they are, this section will carry the family-level summary that makes broad-spectrum candidates visible. It is empty because the work is outstanding, not because nothing exists.

← All viruses

Cite this page. Retroviridae. Vaccine Data Navigator, Open Source Medicine Foundation. Built 31 October 2026 from the ICTV Virus Metadata Resource (MSL41) and NCBI Taxonomy/GenBank. https://vaccinedatanavigator.org/virus-navigator/families/retroviridae.html

Report an error