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Causality assessment · Causality: well established

Aripiprazole (antipsychotics) and Akathisia: is the FAERS signal real?

n=3,031 co-reports · PRR 49.1 · ROR 50.3
A written Bradford Hill assessment of one drug–event pair. The grade is a judgement about the signal, not a statement that this drug causes this event in any one person; FAERS counts are reports, not rates.
Causality: well established

Aripiprazole (antipsychotics) ↔ Akathisia

n=3,031 co-reports · PRR 49.1 · ROR 50.3

Aripiprazole, a widely used antipsychotic, commonly causes akathisia — an intense inner restlessness and urge to move that is distressing and a frequent reason patients stop treatment. It is a genuine, partly dose-related consequence of dopamine-receptor modulation, shared across antipsychotics but often prominent with aripiprazole. The very high FAERS count (3,031 co-reports, PRR 49.1) reflects both the real effect and the drug's extensive use in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an add-on antidepressant.

Regulatory basis: aripiprazole prescribing information (akathisia and extrapyramidal symptoms).

Bradford Hill viewpointStatusNote
Temporality (necessary)metAkathisia appears during treatment and improves after dose reduction or withdrawal
StrengthmetPRR 49 on a large co-report count
ConsistencymetReproduced across antipsychotic trials
SpecificitypartialA class effect of antipsychotics, prominent with aripiprazole
Biological gradientpartialPartly dose-related
PlausibilitymetDopamine-receptor modulation is the mechanism
CoherencemetCoheres with the labelled extrapyramidal-symptom advice
ExperimentmetA randomized trial recorded akathisia, at a higher rate on aripiprazole
AnalogymetAnalogous to akathisia from other antipsychotics

This page's own qualitative read, not an automated/citation-gated assessment.

✓ Trial evidence found — A Comparison Study of LY2140023 and Aripiprazole in Schizophrenia Patients (NCT01328093), N=942

Term (as recorded)LY2140023-DB (n=511)Aripiprazole-DB (n=161)LY2140023-OL (n=270)
Akathisia — Nervous system disorders13122

Akathisia was recorded in 12 of 161 patients on aripiprazole versus 13 of 511 on the comparator in this randomized schizophrenia trial — a lower absolute count but a roughly three-fold higher rate, consistent with the drug's well-known restlessness signal. View on ClinicalTrials.gov →