Aripiprazole (antipsychotics) and Akathisia: is the FAERS signal real?
Aripiprazole (antipsychotics) ↔ Akathisia
Aripiprazole, a widely used antipsychotic, commonly causes akathisia — an intense inner restlessness and urge to move that is distressing and a frequent reason patients stop treatment. It is a genuine, partly dose-related consequence of dopamine-receptor modulation, shared across antipsychotics but often prominent with aripiprazole. The very high FAERS count (3,031 co-reports, PRR 49.1) reflects both the real effect and the drug's extensive use in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an add-on antidepressant.
Regulatory basis: aripiprazole prescribing information (akathisia and extrapyramidal symptoms).
| Bradford Hill viewpoint | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Temporality (necessary) | met | Akathisia appears during treatment and improves after dose reduction or withdrawal |
| Strength | met | PRR 49 on a large co-report count |
| Consistency | met | Reproduced across antipsychotic trials |
| Specificity | partial | A class effect of antipsychotics, prominent with aripiprazole |
| Biological gradient | partial | Partly dose-related |
| Plausibility | met | Dopamine-receptor modulation is the mechanism |
| Coherence | met | Coheres with the labelled extrapyramidal-symptom advice |
| Experiment | met | A randomized trial recorded akathisia, at a higher rate on aripiprazole |
| Analogy | met | Analogous to akathisia from other antipsychotics |
This page's own qualitative read, not an automated/citation-gated assessment.
✓ Trial evidence found — A Comparison Study of LY2140023 and Aripiprazole in Schizophrenia Patients (NCT01328093), N=942
| Term (as recorded) | LY2140023-DB (n=511) | Aripiprazole-DB (n=161) | LY2140023-OL (n=270) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akathisia — Nervous system disorders | 13 | 12 | 2 |
Akathisia was recorded in 12 of 161 patients on aripiprazole versus 13 of 511 on the comparator in this randomized schizophrenia trial — a lower absolute count but a roughly three-fold higher rate, consistent with the drug's well-known restlessness signal. View on ClinicalTrials.gov →