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Causality assessment · Expected pharmacological effect

Ganciclovir and Neutropenia: is the FAERS signal real?

n=531 co-reports · PRR 8.1 · ROR 8.5
A written Bradford Hill assessment of one drug–event pair. The grade is a judgement about the signal, not a statement that this drug causes this event in any one person; FAERS counts are reports, not rates.
Expected pharmacological effect

Ganciclovir ↔ Neutropenia

n=531 co-reports · PRR 8.1 · ROR 8.5

Ganciclovir suppresses bone marrow and commonly causes neutropenia, which is dose-limiting and is accentuated by other myelosuppressive drugs; 531 co-reports give PRR 8.1. The label requires frequent blood-count monitoring and dose adjustment.

Regulatory basis: ganciclovir prescribing information — neutropenia and thrombocytopenia; blood-count monitoring.

Bradford Hill viewpointStatusNote
Temporality (necessary)metWeeks of therapy
StrengthmetPRR 8.1 with 531 co-reports
ConsistencymetConsistent across cohorts
Specificitynot establishedNeutropenia has many causes
Biological gradientmetDose-related
PlausibilitymetKnown nucleoside-analogue marrow toxicity
CoherencemetFits ganciclovir's myelosuppression
Experimentn/aOften coded in trials
AnalogymetAnalogous to other myelosuppressive antivirals

This table is this page's own qualitative read of the literature cited above, not an automated or citation-gated assessment — see the note at the bottom of this page.

✓ Trial evidence found — IMPACT Study: A Study of Valcyte (Valganciclovir) for Prevention of Cytomegalovirus Disease (CMV) in Kidney Allograft Recipients (NCT00294515)

Adverse eventValganciclovir up to 100 Days (n=164) · Valganciclovir up to 200 Days (n=156)
Neutropenia3/1649/156

Post-marketing signal terms appear in this trial's posted adverse-event tables; per-arm counts shown as affected/at-risk. View on ClinicalTrials.gov →