Bimekizumab side effects: what 18,978 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Humanized interleukin-17a and f antagonist
Brand names
Bimzelx
Who reports
18,978 reports · 38% serious · 147 with death outcome · 62% female
Used for
BIMZELX is a humanized interleukin-17A and F antagonist indicated for the treatment of: Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (PSO) in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. ( 1.1 ) Adults with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) . ( 1.2 ) Adults with active non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis ( nr-axSpA ) with objective signs of inflammation.
What it is
Bimekizumab-bkzx, an interleukin-17 A and F antagonist, is a recombinant humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody. Bimekizumab-bkzx is produced by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells, and has an approximate molecular weight of 150 kDa.
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Labeled adverse reaction The exact term appears in the label's warnings or adverse-reactions sections: a known, expected effect. The FAERS signal confirms the label rather than discovering anything.
- Likely indication confounding The term appears in the label's indications: reports probably describe the disease being treated (or its progression), not a drug effect. Classic confounding by indication.
- Reporting / coding artifact An administrative, monitoring or exposure term (product issue, off-label use, 'test normal', overdose...). Not a biological reaction; a high PRR here reflects how reports are coded.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 968 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hidradenitis | 1,587 | 221.6 210.2–233.6ROR 239.4 · χ² 283,937 / p <1e-300 | 180.4 EB05 173.0 · IC025 +7.3 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious n=393 | not reported in cached trials |
| Axial spondyloarthritis | 51 | 63.7 48.0–84.5ROR 63.8 · χ² 2,895 / p <1e-300 | 58.6 EB05 46.3 · IC025 +4.8 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious n=37 | not reported in cached trials |
| Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) | 691 | 55.5 51.5–59.9ROR 57.4 · χ² 34,975 / p <1e-300 | 52.5 EB05 49.3 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 54.6 | NCT03598790: 127/1,217 (10.4%) on Bimekizumab |
| Oesophageal candidiasis | 169 | 44.2 37.9–51.5ROR 44.5 · χ² 6,785 / p <1e-300 | 42.1 EB05 37.1 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=168 | not reported in cached trials |
| Abscess drainage | 36 | 43.2 30.9–60.3ROR 43.2 · χ² 1,380 / p <1e-300 | 40.6 EB05 30.6 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=35 | not reported in cached trials |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 1,622 | 41.6 39.7–43.6ROR 45.0 · χ² 61,712 / p <1e-300 | 39.9 EB05 38.3 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding shares a disease stem with the indications wording | serious PRR 85.5 | NCT03598790: 26/1,217 (2.1%) on Bimekizumab |
| Renal stone removal | 21 | 39.4 25.5–61.0ROR 39.5 · χ² 719 / p 9e-159 | 36.8 EB05 25.4 · IC025 +3.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=21 · 71% consumer | not reported in cached trials |
| Insurance issue | 548 | 37.9 34.8–41.2ROR 38.9 · χ² 18,932 / p <1e-300 | 36.5 EB05 34.0 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 52.8 | not reported in cached trials |
| Product availability issue | 805 | 36.9 34.4–39.5ROR 38.3 · χ² 27,057 / p <1e-300 | 35.5 EB05 33.5 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.2 | not reported in cached trials |
| Skin candida | 17 | 33.7 20.8–54.6ROR 33.7 · χ² 490 / p 8e-109 | 31.5 EB05 20.8 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=17 | not reported in cached trials |
| Fungal foot infection | 13 | 31.1 17.9–54.0ROR 31.1 · χ² 338 / p 7e-76 | 29.0 EB05 18.0 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=9 | not reported in cached trials |
| Candida infection (yeast infection) | 461 | 28.1 25.7–30.8ROR 28.7 · χ² 11,702 / p <1e-300 | 27.3 EB05 25.3 · IC025 +4.6 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 22.8 | not reported in cached trials |
| Ankylosing spondylitis | 335 | 26.1 23.4–29.1ROR 26.5 · χ² 7,858 / p <1e-300 | 25.4 EB05 23.2 · IC025 +4.4 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 49.5 | not reported in cached trials |
| Intertrigo | 13 | 25.0 14.4–43.4ROR 25.0 · χ² 269 / p 8e-61 | 23.6 EB05 14.5 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=12 | not reported in cached trials |
| Product distribution issue | 214 | 24.5 21.4–28.0ROR 24.7 · χ² 4,682 / p <1e-300 | 23.9 EB05 21.3 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=106 | not reported in cached trials |
| Drainage | 11 | 23.6 13.0–42.9ROR 23.6 · χ² 211 / p 4e-48 | 22.0 EB05 12.7 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=8 | not reported in cached trials |
| Fungal oesophagitis | 16 | 23.4 14.3–38.4ROR 23.4 · χ² 314 / p 2e-70 | 22.3 EB05 14.4 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=16 | not reported in cached trials |
| Cyst removal | 11 | 21.4 11.8–38.9ROR 21.4 · χ² 190 / p 1e-43 | 20.0 EB05 11.3 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=11 | not reported in cached trials |
| Psoriasis | 2,646 | 20.4 19.7–21.2ROR 23.2 · χ² 48,197 / p <1e-300 | 20.0 EB05 19.4 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 29.6 | NCT03598790: 1/1,217 (0.1%) on Bimekizumab (serious AE) |
| Vulvovaginal candidiasis | 27 | 20.4 14.0–29.9ROR 20.5 · χ² 470 / p 2e-104 | 19.8 EB05 14.2 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=17 | not reported in cached trials |
| Oropharyngeal candidiasis | 18 | 20.2 12.6–32.1ROR 20.2 · χ² 302 / p 5e-68 | 19.3 EB05 12.7 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=14 | not reported in cached trials |
| Cancer surgery | 19 | 20.1 12.7–31.6ROR 20.1 · χ² 319 / p 1e-71 | 19.2 EB05 12.8 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=19 | not reported in cached trials |
| Tongue coated | 30 | 17.5 12.2–25.1ROR 17.5 · χ² 442 / p 2e-98 | 17.0 EB05 12.3 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=10 | not reported in cached trials |
| Product leakage | 83 | 15.6 12.6–19.4ROR 15.7 · χ² 1,106 / p 1e-242 | 15.3 EB05 12.7 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=17 | not reported in cached trials |
| Therapy interrupted | 992 | 14.4 13.6–15.3ROR 15.1 · χ² 12,249 / p <1e-300 | 14.2 EB05 13.5 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.6 | not reported in cached trials |
| Oral fungal infection | 38 | 13.9 10.1–19.1ROR 13.9 · χ² 435 / p 6e-97 | 13.4 EB05 10.0 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=22 | not reported in cached trials |
| Carpal tunnel decompression | 14 | 13.4 7.9–22.8ROR 13.4 · χ² 147 / p 4e-34 | 12.1 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=14 | not reported in cached trials |
| Product dose omission issue | 3,781 | 13.3 12.9–13.7ROR 16.0 · χ² 43,061 / p <1e-300 | 13.1 EB05 12.8 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.0 | not reported in cached trials |
| Skin neoplasm excision | 10 | 12.8 6.9–23.9ROR 12.8 · χ² 96 / p 5e-23 | 10.7 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=10 | not reported in cached trials |
| Breast abscess | 13 | 12.8 7.4–22.1ROR 12.8 · χ² 128 / p 6e-30 | 11.2 EB05 6.3 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=13 | not reported in cached trials |
| Tinea pedis | 20 | 12.5 8.1–19.5ROR 12.6 · χ² 198 / p 2e-45 | 11.6 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=11 | NCT03598790: 16/1,217 (1.3%) on Bimekizumab |
| Therapeutic response shortened | 375 | 11.8 10.7–13.0ROR 12.0 · χ² 3,656 / p <1e-300 | 11.6 EB05 10.7 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 37.7 | not reported in cached trials |
| Oral mucosal eruption | 18 | 11.8 7.4–18.7ROR 11.8 · χ² 165 / p 5e-38 | 10.6 EB05 6.6 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | – | not reported in cached trials |
| Vulvovaginal mycotic infection | 42 | 10.7 7.9–14.5ROR 10.7 · χ² 356 / p 1e-79 | 10.2 EB05 7.7 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious n=25 | not reported in cached trials |
| Ankle operation | 15 | 10.3 6.2–17.1ROR 10.3 · χ² 115 / p 4e-27 | 8.8 EB05 5.3 · IC025 +2.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious n=15 | not reported in cached trials |
| Intentional dose omission | 268 | 9.8 8.7–11.0ROR 9.9 · χ² 2,088 / p <1e-300 | 9.6 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 28.0 | not reported in cached trials |
| Pustular psoriasis | 32 | 9.3 6.5–13.1ROR 9.3 · χ² 226 / p 3e-51 | 8.5 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.4 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding shares a disease stem with the indications wording | serious n=25 | NCT03598790: 1/10 (10.0%) on Bimekizumab (serious AE) |
| Fungal infection | 299 | 9.0 8.0–10.0ROR 9.1 · χ² 2,092 / p <1e-300 | 8.8 EB05 8.0 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 9.3 · ♀ 88% (drug 62%) | not reported in cached trials |
| Hernia repair | 23 | 8.9 5.9–13.4ROR 8.9 · χ² 152 / p 4e-35 | 7.9 EB05 5.4 · IC025 +2.2 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=23 | not reported in cached trials |
| Groin abscess | 10 | 8.6 4.6–15.9ROR 8.6 · χ² 59 / p 8e-15 | 6.6 EB05 3.7 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | Not in label — unassessed | serious n=10 | not reported in cached trials |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
✓ Trial adverse-event data found on ClinicalTrials.gov
Largest completed trials with posted results that list Bimekizumab as a study intervention. The right-hand column of the signal table shows whether each FAERS term was also recorded in these trials, with a real denominator (5 of 40 signal terms matched).
- NCT03598790 — A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic P (N=1353, PHASE3; 324 AE terms posted; arms: Cohort A: BKZ 320 mg Q8W; Cohort A: BKZ 320 mg Q4W; Cohort A: Group A BKZ 320 mg Q8W; Cohort A: Group B BKZ 320 mg Q8W)
- NCT03895203 — A Study to Test the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in the Treatment of Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arth (N=852, PHASE3; 72 AE terms posted; arms: Placebo; BKZ 160 mg Q4W; ADA 40 mg Q2W; Placebo/BKZ 160 mg Q4W)
Caveats: trial populations, doses and follow-up differ from the reporting population; AE terms are sponsor-coded and matched here by wording; absence from a trial list means the term was not reported above the sponsor's frequency threshold, not that it cannot occur.
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product dose omission issue | 3,781 | 13.3 12.9–13.7ROR 16.0 · χ² 43,061 / p <1e-300 | 13.1 EB05 12.8 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 12.0 | not reported in cached trials |
| Psoriasis | 2,646 | 20.4 19.7–21.2ROR 23.2 · χ² 48,197 / p <1e-300 | 20.0 EB05 19.4 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious PRR 29.6 | NCT03598790: 1/1,217 (0.1%) on Bimekizumab (serious AE) |
| Drug ineffective (drug did not work) | 2,001 | 1.5 1.4–1.6ROR 1.6 · χ² 362 / p 7e-81 | 1.5 EB05 1.5 · IC025 +0.5 | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 2.5 | not reported in cached trials |
| Off label use (used outside approved label) | 1,683 | 1.9 1.8–2.0ROR 2.0 · χ² 774 / p 1e-170 | 1.9 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.9 | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 2.3 | not reported in cached trials |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 1,622 | 41.6 39.7–43.6ROR 45.0 · χ² 61,712 / p <1e-300 | 39.9 EB05 38.3 · IC025 +5.2 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding shares a disease stem with the indications wording | serious PRR 85.5 | NCT03598790: 26/1,217 (2.1%) on Bimekizumab |
| Hidradenitis | 1,587 | 221.6 210.2–233.6ROR 239.4 · χ² 283,937 / p <1e-300 | 180.4 EB05 173.0 · IC025 +7.3 3/3 methods agree | Likely indication confounding term in indications; also in warnings | serious n=393 | not reported in cached trials |
| Condition aggravated | 1,343 | 4.4 4.2–4.7ROR 4.7 · χ² 3,586 / p <1e-300 | 4.4 EB05 4.2 · IC025 +2.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 3.2 | not reported in cached trials |
| Injection site pain (pain where injected) | 1,231 | 4.0 3.8–4.3ROR 4.2 · χ² 2,829 / p <1e-300 | 4.0 EB05 3.8 · IC025 +1.9 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 17.8 | NCT03598790: 1/1,217 (0.1%) on Bimekizumab (serious AE) |
| Therapy interrupted | 992 | 14.4 13.6–15.3ROR 15.1 · χ² 12,249 / p <1e-300 | 14.2 EB05 13.5 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 24.6 | not reported in cached trials |
| Inappropriate schedule of product administration | 976 | 5.5 5.2–5.8ROR 5.7 · χ² 3,591 / p <1e-300 | 5.5 EB05 5.2 · IC025 +2.3 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 10.6 | not reported in cached trials |
| Pain | 817 | 1.3 1.2–1.4ROR 1.3 · χ² 63 / p 9e-16 | 1.3 EB05 1.2 · IC025 +0.3 | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 1.0 | NCT03598790: 1/1,217 (0.1%) on Bimekizumab (serious AE) |
| Pruritus (itching) | 805 | 2.1 2.0–2.3ROR 2.2 · χ² 478 / p 4e-106 | 2.1 EB05 2.0 · IC025 +1.0 | Not in label — unassessed | serious PRR 2.0 | not reported in cached trials |
| Product availability issue | 805 | 36.9 34.4–39.5ROR 38.3 · χ² 27,057 / p <1e-300 | 35.5 EB05 33.5 · IC025 +5.0 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 26.2 | not reported in cached trials |
| Incorrect dose administered | 707 | 3.1 2.9–3.4ROR 3.2 · χ² 1,024 / p 6e-225 | 3.1 EB05 2.9 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | Reporting / coding artifact | serious PRR 6.9 | not reported in cached trials |
| Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) | 691 | 55.5 51.5–59.9ROR 57.4 · χ² 34,975 / p <1e-300 | 52.5 EB05 49.3 · IC025 +5.5 3/3 methods agree | Labeled adverse reaction exact term | serious PRR 54.6 | NCT03598790: 127/1,217 (10.4%) on Bimekizumab |
Unlabeled candidate signals
These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.
- Abscess drainage — n=36, PRR 43.2
- Renal stone removal — n=21, PRR 39.4
- Insurance issue — n=548, PRR 37.9
- Tongue coated — n=30, PRR 17.5
- Hernia repair — n=23, PRR 8.9
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Bimekizumab?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Bimekizumab are psoriasis, psoriatic arthropathy, hidradenitis, injection site pain, pain, pruritus. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Bimekizumab have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Bimekizumab has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Bimekizumab causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 26b88358-871f-4c80-9d80-b2fb16477f81, effective 20250616; matched on
openfda.generic_name.exact:"BIMEKIZUMAB") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 1,008 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath - ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 (query
BIMEKIZUMAB, results-bearing studies sorted by enrollment)
Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.