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Carboplatin side effects: what 126,268 FDA adverse event reports show

Carboplatin · 1,330 reaction terms · 389,139 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Platinum-based Drug

FDA label (Established Pharmacologic Class) · compare the class

Who reports

126,268 reports · 95% serious · 20,032 with death outcome · 59% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

Initial Treatment of Advanced Ovarian Carcinoma Carboplatin injection is indicated for the initial treatment of advanced ovarian carcinoma in established combination with other approved chemotherapeutic agents. One established combination regimen consists of carboplatin and cyclophosphamide.

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

DESCRIPTION Carboplatin injection is supplied as a sterile, pyrogen-free, 10 mg/mL aqueous solution of carboplatin, USP. It is available in multiuse vials containing 50 mg/5 mL, 150 mg/15 mL, and 450 mg/45 mL or 600 mg/60 mL of carboplatin, USP. Inactive ingredients include water for injection, USP.

FDA label, Description section

Boxed warning

Carboplatin injection should be administered under the supervision of a qualified physician experienced in the use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. Appropriate management of therapy and complications is possible only when adequate treatment facilities are readily available.

FDA label
How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled adverse reaction 1Labeled (related wording) 1Likely indication confounding 1Not in label — unassessed 37
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers rather than clinicians. 1,290 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Cervix carcinoma recurrent5579.3
57.4–109.4ROR 79.3 · χ² 2,806 / p <1e-300
52.7 EB05 42.0 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=54 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated hyperthyroidism7778.9
60.1–103.5ROR 78.9 · χ² 3,936 / p <1e-300
52.8 EB05 43.6 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=77 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Radiation oesophagitis11370.2
56.3–87.6ROR 70.3 · χ² 5,341 / p <1e-300
49.0 EB05 41.9 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=110 · ♀ 36% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated adrenal insufficiency20762.7
53.4–73.6ROR 62.8 · χ² 9,027 / p <1e-300
45.4 EB05 40.4 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=207 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Pseudocellulitis5355.3
40.5–75.6ROR 55.4 · χ² 2,070 / p <1e-300
41.0 EB05 32.5 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=52 · ♀ 0% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated hypothyroidism26554.2
47.2–62.3ROR 54.3 · χ² 10,346 / p <1e-300
40.8 EB05 36.9 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=265 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated dermatitis22351.8
44.6–60.2ROR 51.9 · χ² 8,392 / p <1e-300
39.4 EB05 35.3 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=222 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Renal salt-wasting syndrome9250.3
39.8–63.5ROR 50.3 · χ² 3,358 / p <1e-300
38.4 EB05 32.2 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=92 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated nephritis10550.0
40.2–62.2ROR 50.0 · χ² 3,820 / p <1e-300
38.2 EB05 32.5 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=105 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Meningitis tuberculous12547.2
38.7–57.6ROR 47.3 · χ² 4,349 / p <1e-300
36.7 EB05 31.6 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=125 · ♀ 0% (drug 59%)no trial arm names this drug
Urogenital fistula5045.0
32.9–61.5ROR 45.0 · χ² 1,651 / p <1e-300
35.0 EB05 27.6 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=50 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated hypophysitis9144.6
35.4–56.3ROR 44.7 · χ² 3,013 / p <1e-300
35.0 EB05 29.4 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=91 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated lung disease35041.5
36.9–46.6ROR 41.6 · χ² 10,983 / p <1e-300
33.2 EB05 30.4 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=350 · 97% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Lacrimal structure injury7037.6
29.0–48.8ROR 37.6 · χ² 1,998 / p <1e-300
30.5 EB05 25.0 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessed♀ 100% (drug 59%)no trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated hepatic disorder35037.1
33.0–41.6ROR 37.2 · χ² 9,982 / p <1e-300
30.3 EB05 27.8 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=349 · 94% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated hepatitis34635.4
31.5–39.8ROR 35.5 · χ² 9,473 / p <1e-300
29.2 EB05 26.7 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=342 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Congenital aplasia5034.5
25.4–46.8ROR 34.5 · χ² 1,315 / p 4e-288
28.4 EB05 22.4 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=50 · ♀ 0% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated renal disorder6734.2
26.3–44.5ROR 34.2 · χ² 1,758 / p <1e-300
28.2 EB05 23.0 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=67 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated pancreatitis6334.1
26.0–44.7ROR 34.1 · χ² 1,646 / p <1e-300
28.1 EB05 22.8 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=63 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated thyroiditis7933.5
26.3–42.7ROR 33.5 · χ² 2,039 / p <1e-300
27.8 EB05 23.0 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=79 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated arthritis6032.0
24.3–42.3ROR 32.1 · χ² 1,482 / p <1e-300
26.7 EB05 21.5 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=60 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated enterocolitis53429.5
26.9–32.4ROR 29.6 · χ² 12,435 / p <1e-300
25.1 EB05 23.4 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=533 · 94% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Glucocorticoid deficiency6229.0
22.1–38.0ROR 29.0 · χ² 1,400 / p <1e-300
24.6 EB05 19.9 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=62 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Radiation pneumonitis31128.1
24.9–31.6ROR 28.1 · χ² 6,901 / p <1e-300
24.1 EB05 21.9 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=309 · ♀ 35% (drug 59%) · 90% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Diffuse large b-cell lymphoma refractory13327.6
23.0–33.2ROR 27.6 · χ² 2,892 / p <1e-300
23.7 EB05 20.5 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=133 · ♀ 34% (drug 59%)no trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated encephalitis7027.2
21.1–35.0ROR 27.2 · χ² 1,492 / p <1e-300
23.3 EB05 19.1 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=70 · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Non-small cell lung cancer66527.1
24.9–29.4ROR 27.2 · χ² 14,291 / p <1e-300
23.3 EB05 21.9 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=663 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency12226.9
22.2–32.6ROR 26.9 · χ² 2,588 / p <1e-300
23.1 EB05 19.9 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=122 · 94% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Egfr gene mutation5226.4
19.7–35.4ROR 26.4 · χ² 1,071 / p 3e-235
22.7 EB05 18.0 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=52 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Ototoxicity25526.4
23.1–30.1ROR 26.4 · χ² 5,335 / p <1e-300
22.8 EB05 20.5 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=255no trial arm names this drug
Non-small cell lung cancer metastatic11525.5
21.0–31.1ROR 25.5 · χ² 2,321 / p <1e-300
22.1 EB05 18.9 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=115 · 90% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Neutropenic sepsis93224.8
23.1–26.5ROR 24.9 · χ² 18,430 / p <1e-300
21.6 EB05 20.5 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 13.0 · 93% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Diffuse large b-cell lymphoma recurrent27624.4
21.5–27.7ROR 24.4 · χ² 5,362 / p <1e-300
21.3 EB05 19.3 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=275no trial arm names this drug
Ovarian cancer recurrent19723.2
20.0–26.9ROR 23.2 · χ² 3,644 / p <1e-300
20.4 EB05 18.1 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Likely indication confounding
shares a disease stem with the indications wording
serious n=192 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 94% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Immune-mediated myocarditis18622.7
19.5–26.5ROR 22.8 · χ² 3,371 / p <1e-300
20.0 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=186 · 96% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Febrile bone marrow aplasia48521.7
19.7–23.8ROR 21.7 · χ² 8,419 / p <1e-300
19.2 EB05 17.8 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=485 · 92% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Malignant transformation5121.2
15.8–28.4ROR 21.2 · χ² 850 / p 3e-187
18.7 EB05 14.8 · IC025 +3.5
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious n=51 · ♀ 100% (drug 59%) · 100% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Myelosuppression3,81420.9
20.2–21.6ROR 21.5 · χ² 64,053 / p <1e-300
18.6 EB05 18.1 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 11.2 · 97% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Haematotoxicity1,02820.6
19.3–22.0ROR 20.8 · χ² 17,020 / p <1e-300
18.4 EB05 17.5 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 11.4 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

ClinicalTrials.gov returned results-bearing trials mentioning Carboplatin only as a background or rescue medication (NCT01358877, NCT00011986); no trial listing it as the tested intervention was cached, so no trial cross-check is shown.

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Off label use (used outside approved label)8,5641.6
1.6–1.7ROR 1.7 · χ² 2,237 / p <1e-300
1.6 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.7Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 1.7no trial arm names this drug
Neutropenia (low neutrophils (infection-fighting cells))7,4359.6
9.4–9.8ROR 10.1 · χ² 54,371 / p <1e-300
9.1 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 5.6no trial arm names this drug
Anaemia (low red blood cells)7,2356.5
6.4–6.7ROR 6.8 · χ² 32,715 / p <1e-300
6.3 EB05 6.2 · IC025 +2.6
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 4.1no trial arm names this drug
Nausea7,0521.5
1.5–1.5ROR 1.5 · χ² 1,165 / p 1e-255
1.5 EB05 1.5 · IC025 +0.5Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 1.6no trial arm names this drug
Diarrhoea (diarrhea)6,2431.6
1.6–1.7ROR 1.7 · χ² 1,504 / p <1e-300
1.6 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.6Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 1.7no trial arm names this drug
Malignant neoplasm progression6,11510.5
10.3–10.8ROR 11.0 · χ² 49,877 / p <1e-300
10.0 EB05 9.8 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 6.1no trial arm names this drug
Disease progression6,0769.0
8.7–9.2ROR 9.4 · χ² 41,015 / p <1e-300
8.6 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 5.8 · 95% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Thrombocytopenia (low platelets)5,9389.3
9.1–9.5ROR 9.7 · χ² 41,772 / p <1e-300
8.8 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +3.1
3/3 methods agree
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 5.5no trial arm names this drug
Dyspnoea (shortness of breath)5,4301.6
1.6–1.6ROR 1.6 · χ² 1,243 / p 1e-272
1.6 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.6Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 1.3no trial arm names this drug
Vomiting5,1511.8
1.8–1.9ROR 1.9 · χ² 1,974 / p <1e-300
1.8 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.8Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 1.6no trial arm names this drug
Drug ineffective (drug did not work)4,3990.6
0.5–0.6ROR 0.5 · χ² 1,686 / p <1e-300
0.6 EB05 0.5 · IC025 -0.9
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
Reporting / coding artifactserious PRR 0.9 · 93% clinicianno trial arm names this drug
Death4,2940.8
0.8–0.9ROR 0.8 · χ² 161 / p 4e-37
0.8 EB05 0.8 · IC025 -0.3
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
Outcome field, not a reactionserious PRR 0.5no trial arm names this drug

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Carboplatin?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Carboplatin are neutropenia, anaemia, nausea, febrile neutropenia, diarrhoea, thrombocytopenia. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Carboplatin have an FDA boxed warning?

Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: Carboplatin injection should be administered under the supervision of a qualified physician experienced in the use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. Appropriate management of therapy and complications is possible only when adequate treatment facilities are readily available.

Do FAERS signals prove that Carboplatin causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-08. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.