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Olanzapine side effects: what 106,808 FDA adverse event reports show

Olanzapine · 1,284 reaction terms · 430,015 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Atypical Antipsychotic

FDA label (Established Pharmacologic Class) · compare the class

Who reports

106,808 reports · 86% serious · 13,180 with death outcome · 50% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

Olanzapine tablets are an atypical antipsychotic indicated: As oral formulation for the: • Treatment of schizophrenia. ( 1.1 ) o Adults: Efficacy was established in three clinical trials in patients with schizophrenia: two 6-week trials and one maintenance trial. ( 14.1 ) o Adolescents (ages 13 to 17): Efficacy was established in one 6-‑ week trial in patients with schizophrenia ( 14.1 ).

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

Olanzapine is a benzodiazepine that is 10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group at position 4.

PubChem CID 135398745 (ChEBI)

Boxed warning

INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen place.

FDA label
How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled — boxed warning 2Labeled adverse reaction 7Labeled (related wording) 11Likely indication confounding 2Reporting / coding artifact 1Lab value / disease marker 3Not in label — unassessed 14
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only (and, for the 300 most-reported drugs, adjusted for age band), and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers. Each row also shows the PRR against the other drugs of the same FDA class, which removes most confounding by the condition being treated, and a calibrated p-value: on validation, known non-causes average an ROR of about 2, so significance is judged against that empirical null (✓ = p < 0.05 after calibration). 1,244 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Blood prolactin abnormal551342.5
298.1–393.6ROR 344.3 · calibrated p 3e-12 ✓
123.4 EB05 115.0 · IC025 +6.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.0 (2.8–3.3)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=544 · ♀ 76% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Anosognosia476320.7
277.0–371.4ROR 322.2 · calibrated p 6e-12 ✓
120.4 EB05 111.6 · IC025 +6.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 2.9 (2.6–3.2)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=469 · ♀ 78% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Total lung capacity increased104120.7
94.5–154.3ROR 120.9 · calibrated p 4e-8 ✓
73.6 EB05 62.5 · IC025 +5.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 13.0 (10.2–16.7)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=104 · ♀ 100% (drug 50%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Post-injection delirium sedation syndrome318114.3
99.5–131.3ROR 114.7 · calibrated p 5e-8 ✓
71.8 EB05 65.4 · IC025 +5.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 32.2 (27.0–38.4)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=318 · ♀ 26% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Inspiratory capacity decreased98108.5
84.7–139.0ROR 108.6 · calibrated p 9e-8 ✓
68.9 EB05 58.2 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=98 · ♀ 0% (drug 50%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Camptocormia7589.8
68.3–118.1ROR 89.8 · calibrated p 4e-7 ✓
60.7 EB05 50.0 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=73 · ♀ 100% (drug 50%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Schizoaffective disorder53182.6
74.6–91.4ROR 83.0 · calibrated p 5e-7 ✓
58.0 EB05 54.0 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.9 (3.6–4.3)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=526 · ♀ 70% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Antipsychotic drug level below therapeutic20280.4
68.3–94.8ROR 80.6 · calibrated p 6e-7 ✓
56.8 EB05 50.5 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.0 (2.6–3.5)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=197 · ♀ 0% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Delusion of grandeur12273.5
59.6–90.5ROR 73.6 · calibrated p 1e-6 ✓
53.1 EB05 45.6 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 5.0 (4.1–6.1)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=121 · ♀ 0% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Delusional disorder, persecutory type10161.4
49.1–76.8ROR 61.5 · calibrated p 5e-6 ✓
46.4 EB05 39.3 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 7.6 (6.1–9.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=101 · ♀ 0% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome2,71858.1
55.7–60.6ROR 59.6 · calibrated p 4e-6 ✓
44.9 EB05 43.5 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.7 (6.4–7.0)
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
age-adj. PRR 44.1 · serious PRR 30.1not reported in cached trials
Diabetic coma61654.6
49.9–59.7ROR 54.9 · calibrated p 8e-6 ✓
42.7 EB05 39.9 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 11.8 (10.7–13.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=615not reported in cached trials
Pleurothotonus19854.4
46.4–63.6ROR 54.5 · calibrated p 9e-6 ✓
42.5 EB05 37.7 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.9 (5.9–8.1)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=194 · ♀ 75% (drug 50%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Disturbance in social behaviour47649.3
44.6–54.5ROR 49.5 · calibrated p 1e-5 ✓
39.4 EB05 36.5 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 2.9 (2.6–3.2)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=471 · ♀ 77% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Schizophrenia2,23444.1
42.1–46.1ROR 45.0 · calibrated p 3e-5 ✓
36.0 EB05 34.8 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.4 (3.3–3.5)
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
serious PRR 24.5NCT02717195: 1/384 (0.3%) on Olanzapine (serious AE)
Psychotic symptom37143.5
38.9–48.7ROR 43.7 · calibrated p 3e-5 ✓
35.6 EB05 32.7 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.9 (3.5–4.4)
Likely indication confounding
term in indications; also in warnings
serious n=366not reported in cached trials
Schizophrenia, paranoid type6542.5
32.5–55.5ROR 42.5 · calibrated p 5e-5 ✓
34.7 EB05 28.1 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.6 (5.0–8.8)
Likely indication confounding
shares a disease stem with the indications wording
serious n=61not reported in cached trials
Obsessive-compulsive symptom6441.3
31.5–54.0ROR 41.3 · calibrated p 6e-5 ✓
33.8 EB05 27.4 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 26.7 (18.4–38.7)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=63 · ♀ 0% (drug 50%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Disinhibition27139.6
34.7–45.1ROR 39.7 · calibrated p 6e-5 ✓
32.9 EB05 29.8 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.3 (3.7–4.9)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=269 · ♀ 13% (drug 50%)not reported in cached trials
Catatonia87439.4
36.7–42.4ROR 39.7 · calibrated p 6e-5 ✓
32.9 EB05 31.1 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.2 (5.8–6.7)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=853not reported in cached trials
Oculogyric crisis34738.6
34.4–43.3ROR 38.8 · calibrated p 7e-5 ✓
32.3 EB05 29.5 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.7 (3.3–4.1)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=340not reported in cached trials
Cogwheel rigidity15433.5
28.2–39.7ROR 33.5 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
28.6 EB05 25.0 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.2 (3.5–5.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=148not reported in cached trials
Antipsychotic drug level above therapeutic13033.1
27.5–39.9ROR 33.2 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
28.3 EB05 24.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.6 (3.0–4.4)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=129 · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Psychiatric decompensation26030.1
26.4–34.3ROR 30.1 · calibrated p 3e-4 ✓
26.1 EB05 23.6 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.4 (3.0–3.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=232not reported in cached trials
Negativism9728.5
23.1–35.3ROR 28.6 · calibrated p 4e-4 ✓
24.9 EB05 21.0 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 35.4 (25.5–49.2)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=93not reported in cached trials
Parkinsonism1,18827.1
25.5–28.8ROR 27.4 · calibrated p 4e-4 ✓
23.9 EB05 22.8 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.7 (4.4–5.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 17.7not reported in cached trials
Akathisia (inner restlessness)1,61926.3
25.0–27.7ROR 26.7 · calibrated p 5e-4 ✓
23.3 EB05 22.3 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.2 (3.0–3.3)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious PRR 20.3NCT03367572: 2/110 (1.8%) control
Persecutory delusion27524.5
21.7–27.8ROR 24.6 · calibrated p 8e-4 ✓
21.9 EB05 19.8 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.0 (3.5–4.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=271not reported in cached trials
Glycosuria14924.2
20.4–28.7ROR 24.2 · calibrated p 9e-4 ✓
21.6 EB05 18.8 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 14.0 (11.4–17.3)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=143 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials

Clinical concept groups

MedDRA splits one clinical problem across several terms (e.g. "neutropenia", "neutrophil count decreased", "agranulocytosis"), which dilutes term-level signals. These rows count reports with any term in a concept group (an exact union, not a sum), compared with all other drugs. Groups are hand-built and listed in the methods.

ConceptReportsPRR 95% CIReading
Extrapyramidal6,62813.112.8–13.4signal
Suicidality8,5847.16.9–7.2signal
Pancreatitis2,3435.85.6–6.1signal
Rhabdomyolysis / myopathy2,3265.85.5–6.0signal
Hyperglycaemia / diabetes9,1585.35.2–5.4signal
Hyponatraemia1,7984.54.3–4.7signal
Neutropenia / agranulocytosis4,6473.73.6–3.8signal
Arrhythmia / qt3,2313.33.2–3.4signal
Seizure2,5532.62.5–2.7signal
Depression3,4042.42.3–2.5signal
Liver injury3,2092.12.0–2.2signal
Hypoglycaemia9942.01.9–2.2raised
Venous thromboembolism2,0991.91.8–2.0raised
Thrombocytopenia2,0241.81.7–1.9raised
Severe cutaneous reaction6431.71.6–1.8raised
Anaemia2,3351.51.5–1.6raised

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

✓ Trial adverse-event data found on ClinicalTrials.gov

Largest completed trials with posted results that list Olanzapine as a study intervention. The right-hand column of the signal table shows whether each FAERS term was also recorded in these trials, with a real denominator (2 of 40 signal terms matched).

Caveats: trial populations, doses and follow-up differ from the reporting population; AE terms are sponsor-coded and matched here by wording; absence from a trial list means the term was not reported above the sponsor's frequency threshold, not that it cannot occur.

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Drug ineffective (drug did not work)7,3981.1
1.1–1.1ROR 1.1 · calibrated p 0.380
1.1 EB05 1.1 · IC025 +0.1
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.3 (4.3–4.4)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 1.3 · serious PRR 1.8not reported in cached trials
Weight increased (weight gain)6,8326.2
6.0–6.3ROR 6.5 · calibrated p 0.119
6.0 EB05 5.9 · IC025 +2.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.4 (4.3–4.5)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 5.0 · serious PRR 6.3NCT02717195: 1/384 (0.3%) on Olanzapine
Off label use (used outside approved label)5,9981.4
1.3–1.4ROR 1.4 · calibrated p 0.562
1.4 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.4
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 3.4 (3.4–3.5)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 1.3 · serious PRR 1.4not reported in cached trials
Diabetes mellitus5,40414.8
14.4–15.2ROR 15.6 · calibrated p 0.006 ✓
13.9 EB05 13.5 · IC025 +3.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 9.1 (8.9–9.4)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 11.0 · serious PRR 9.1NCT02717195: 1/384 (0.3%) on Olanzapine (serious AE)
Drug interaction4,1895.3
5.1–5.5ROR 5.5 · calibrated p 0.189
5.2 EB05 5.0 · IC025 +2.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.8 (4.6–4.9)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 4.4 · serious PRR 3.7not reported in cached trials
Nausea4,0591.0
1.0–1.0ROR 1.0 · calibrated p 0.313
1.0 EB05 1.0 · IC025 -0.0
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.0 (5.8–6.2)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 0.8 · serious PRR 1.0NCT03367572: 1/91 (1.1%) on Olanzapine (serious AE)
Somnolence (drowsiness)3,9653.9
3.8–4.1ROR 4.0 · calibrated p 0.370
3.9 EB05 3.8 · IC025 +1.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 5.0 (4.8–5.1)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 3.8 · serious PRR 4.0NCT03367572: 1/110 (0.9%) control
Fatigue (tiredness)3,6050.9
0.9–0.9ROR 0.9 · calibrated p 0.248
0.9 EB05 0.9 · IC025 -0.2
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 5.0 (4.8–5.2)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 0.7 · serious PRR 0.9NCT03367572: 2/109 (1.8%) control (serious AE)
Overdose3,4513.2
3.1–3.3ROR 3.2 · calibrated p 0.555
3.1 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 7.2 (6.9–7.4)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 3.6 · serious PRR 2.5NCT02717195: 1/230 (0.4%) on Olanzapine (serious AE)
Anxiety3,4492.4
2.3–2.5ROR 2.4 · calibrated p 0.840
2.4 EB05 2.3 · IC025 +1.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.2 (4.1–4.3)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 2.0 · serious PRR 2.0NCT03367572: 1/91 (1.1%) on Olanzapine
Vomiting3,3011.4
1.3–1.4ROR 1.4 · calibrated p 0.573
1.4 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.4
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 6.0 (5.8–6.2)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.1 · serious PRR 1.2not reported in cached trials
Suicide attempt3,20010.9
10.5–11.3ROR 11.2 · calibrated p 0.022 ✓
10.3 EB05 10.0 · IC025 +3.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.6 (4.4–4.8)
Labeled — boxed warning
exact term
age-adj. PRR 8.3 · serious PRR 6.9NCT02717195: 1/230 (0.4%) on Olanzapine (serious AE)
Condition aggravated2,9591.9
1.9–2.0ROR 2.0 · calibrated p 0.922
1.9 EB05 1.9 · IC025 +0.9
vs other Atypical Antipsychotics: PRR 4.4 (4.3–4.6)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 1.8 · serious PRR 1.9not reported in cached trials

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Olanzapine (antipsychotics) ↔ Weight gain / metabolic syndrome.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Olanzapine?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Olanzapine are weight increased, diabetes mellitus, toxicity to various agents, nausea, somnolence, fatigue. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Olanzapine have an FDA boxed warning?

Yes. The current FDA label carries a boxed warning: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen place.

Do FAERS signals prove that Olanzapine causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-14. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.