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Drug · FAERS side-effect profile with label screen

Insulin Aspart side effects: what 62,953 FDA adverse event reports show

Insulin Aspart · Novolog · 1,199 reaction terms · 237,007 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Insulin Analog

FDA label (Established Pharmacologic Class) · compare the class

Brand names

Novolog

openFDA label

Who reports

62,953 reports · 63% serious · 4,460 with death outcome · 55% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

NOVOLOG is indicated to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients with diabetes mellitus. NOVOLOG is rapid acting human insulin analog indicated to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients with diabetes mellitus ( 1 ).

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting human insulin analog homologous with regular human insulin with the exception of a single substitution of the amino acid proline by aspartic acid in position B28, and is produced by recombinant DNA technology utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast).

FDA label, Description section

Boxed warning

None in the current label

How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled adverse reaction 1Labeled (related wording) 5Reporting / coding artifact 6Lab value / disease marker 4Not in label — unassessed 24
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only (and, for the 300 most-reported drugs, adjusted for age band), and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers. Each row also shows the PRR against the other drugs of the same FDA class, which removes most confounding by the condition being treated, and a calibrated p-value: on validation, known non-causes average an ROR of about 2, so significance is judged against that empirical null (✓ = p < 0.05 after calibration). 1,159 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Appendicolith248612.9
495.0–759.0ROR 615.3 · calibrated p 1e-14 ✓
205.0 EB05 184.4 · IC025 +7.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 19.6 (16.5–23.3)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=248 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Antacid therapy71464.3
321.9–669.6ROR 464.8 · calibrated p 7e-13 ✓
178.9 EB05 146.6 · IC025 +6.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 31.5 (21.7–45.6)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=71 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Sleep disorder therapy108446.0
332.6–598.1ROR 446.8 · calibrated p 5e-13 ✓
179.0 EB05 152.4 · IC025 +6.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 25.9 (19.5–34.4)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=108 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Ultrasound antenatal screen48327.5
218.6–490.7ROR 327.8 · calibrated p 2e-11 ✓
151.2 EB05 118.6 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=49 · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Heart sounds43254.7
170.3–380.7ROR 254.8 · calibrated p 2e-10 ✓
132.8 EB05 102.7 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 15.4 (10.4–22.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=43 · ♀ 100% (drug 55%)not reported in cached trials
Analgesic therapy108173.8
137.4–219.9ROR 174.1 · calibrated p 2e-9 ✓
110.1 EB05 93.7 · IC025 +5.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 26.2 (19.7–34.8)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=108 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hyperglycaemic unconsciousness41153.2
105.5–222.5ROR 153.3 · calibrated p 1e-8 ✓
98.7 EB05 75.8 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=38 · ♀ 100% (drug 55%) · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
Drug therapy101147.5
116.4–186.8ROR 147.7 · calibrated p 8e-9 ✓
98.8 EB05 83.7 · IC025 +5.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 25.1 (18.8–33.6)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=100 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% clinicianNCT01831765: 1/386 (0.3%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Pulmonary vasculitis146121.9
100.7–147.5ROR 122.1 · calibrated p 3e-8 ✓
87.1 EB05 75.9 · IC025 +5.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 7.9 (6.6–9.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=146 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%)not reported in cached trials
Total lung capacity abnormal102116.8
93.1–146.7ROR 117.0 · calibrated p 5e-8 ✓
84.1 EB05 71.3 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 9.5 (7.5–12.0)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=102 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Anticoagulant therapy70107.7
82.1–141.3ROR 107.8 · calibrated p 1e-7 ✓
78.8 EB05 64.5 · IC025 +5.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 30.4 (21.0–43.9)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=69 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Malignant melanoma stage 045105.4
75.2–147.7ROR 105.5 · calibrated p 2e-7 ✓
76.7 EB05 59.7 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 39.9 (24.1–65.9)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=45 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Congenital hiatus hernia4888.1
64.0–121.3ROR 88.2 · calibrated p 5e-7 ✓
67.2 EB05 52.7 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 37.6 (23.4–60.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=48 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Prolonged expiration4463.6
46.0–88.0ROR 63.7 · calibrated p 5e-6 ✓
52.0 EB05 40.3 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 15.7 (10.6–23.3)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=44 · ♀ 100% (drug 55%)not reported in cached trials
Capillaritis4462.5
45.2–86.4ROR 62.5 · calibrated p 5e-6 ✓
51.2 EB05 39.7 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 15.2 (10.3–22.5)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=44 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Bacteroides infection3956.4
40.1–79.3ROR 56.4 · calibrated p 1e-5 ✓
46.9 EB05 35.8 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 24.8 (15.6–39.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=39 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Spirometry abnormal7848.8
38.4–61.9ROR 48.8 · calibrated p 2e-5 ✓
41.9 EB05 34.7 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 7.5 (5.8–9.8)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=78 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Microsporidia infection3838.1
27.2–53.4ROR 38.1 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓
33.6 EB05 25.5 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=38 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%)not reported in cached trials
Mite allergy6838.0
29.5–48.8ROR 38.0 · calibrated p 9e-5 ✓
33.7 EB05 27.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 6.6 (5.0–8.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=68 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody positive7436.0
28.3–45.8ROR 36.1 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓
32.2 EB05 26.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 7.9 (6.0–10.3)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=74 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Trisomy 183734.0
24.2–47.7ROR 34.0 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
30.3 EB05 23.0 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=37 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Diabetic retinopathy32033.1
29.5–37.1ROR 33.3 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
30.0 EB05 27.3 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.4 (3.1–3.9)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=288NCT03689374: 1/864 (0.1%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder9631.2
25.3–38.5ROR 31.2 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
28.3 EB05 23.9 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 8.7 (6.9–11.0)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=96not reported in cached trials
Insulin resistance18231.0
26.7–36.1ROR 31.1 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
28.3 EB05 25.0 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.7 (3.2–4.3)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=95 · 81% consumernot reported in cached trials
Nephrogenic anaemia40730.4
27.4–33.6ROR 30.5 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
27.7 EB05 25.6 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 8.6 (7.6–9.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=407not reported in cached trials
Neuritis13229.9
25.0–35.7ROR 29.9 · calibrated p 3e-4 ✓
27.3 EB05 23.6 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 7.1 (5.8–8.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=131 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%)not reported in cached trials
Shock hypoglycaemic3928.4
20.5–39.4ROR 28.4 · calibrated p 5e-4 ✓
25.8 EB05 19.7 · IC025 +3.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.6 (2.6–5.1)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=36 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
Mycotic allergy6827.9
21.8–35.8ROR 28.0 · calibrated p 5e-4 ✓
25.6 EB05 20.9 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 6.4 (4.9–8.5)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=68 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hyperparathyroidism secondary19025.8
22.3–29.9ROR 25.9 · calibrated p 6e-4 ✓
23.9 EB05 21.2 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 7.9 (6.6–9.3)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=190not reported in cached trials
Blood glucose fluctuation82225.7
24.0–27.6ROR 26.0 · calibrated p 6e-4 ✓
23.8 EB05 22.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.0 (2.8–3.2)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=455 · 81% consumernot reported in cached trials
Dust allergy7024.9
19.5–31.8ROR 24.9 · calibrated p 8e-4 ✓
23.0 EB05 18.8 · IC025 +3.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 6.7 (5.1–8.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=69 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hyperphosphataemia15324.8
21.0–29.2ROR 24.8 · calibrated p 8e-4 ✓
23.0 EB05 20.1 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 27.6 (21.6–35.2)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=153 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Blood phosphorus increased18723.5
20.2–27.2ROR 23.5 · calibrated p 1e-3 ✓
21.8 EB05 19.3 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 17.6 (14.5–21.4)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=184 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 92% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hypoglycaemic coma19723.3
20.1–26.9ROR 23.3 · calibrated p 0.001 ✓
21.7 EB05 19.3 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.3 (2.8–3.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=174NCT03689374: 1/864 (0.1%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Hydrops foetalis4022.3
16.2–30.7ROR 22.3 · calibrated p 0.002 ✓
20.7 EB05 15.8 · IC025 +3.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Insulin Analogs: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=40 · ♀ 0% (drug 55%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials

Clinical concept groups

MedDRA splits one clinical problem across several terms (e.g. "neutropenia", "neutrophil count decreased", "agranulocytosis"), which dilutes term-level signals. These rows count reports with any term in a concept group (an exact union, not a sum), compared with all other drugs. Groups are hand-built and listed in the methods.

ConceptReportsPRR 95% CIReading
Hypoglycaemia4,74417.316.8–17.8signal
Hyperglycaemia / diabetes12,79712.812.6–13.0signal
Kidney injury3,6442.72.6–2.8signal
Pancreatitis5792.42.2–2.6signal
Hyponatraemia5652.32.2–2.5signal
Heart failure1,0452.01.8–2.1raised
Myocardial infarction1,1271.81.7–2.0raised
Stroke1,3321.81.7–1.9raised
Fall / fracture1,9161.71.6–1.8raised
Serious infection3,8641.71.6–1.7raised
Gi bleeding8201.51.4–1.6raised
Anaemia1,3431.51.4–1.6raised
Venous thromboembolism9521.51.4–1.6raised
Depression1,1091.31.2–1.4raised
Arrhythmia / qt7461.31.2–1.4raised
Interstitial lung disease3381.21.1–1.3raised

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

✓ Trial adverse-event data found on ClinicalTrials.gov

Largest completed trials with posted results that list Insulin Aspart as a study intervention. The right-hand column of the signal table shows whether each FAERS term was also recorded in these trials, with a real denominator (7 of 40 signal terms matched).

Caveats: trial populations, doses and follow-up differ from the reporting population; AE terms are sponsor-coded and matched here by wording; absence from a trial list means the term was not reported above the sponsor's frequency threshold, not that it cannot occur.

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Nausea3,9031.6
1.5–1.6ROR 1.6 · calibrated p 0.718
1.6 EB05 1.5 · IC025 +0.6
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.9 (3.8–4.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.6 · serious PRR 1.6NCT03689374: 7/864 (0.8%) on Insulin Aspart
Drug ineffective (drug did not work)3,4150.8
0.8–0.9ROR 0.8 · calibrated p 0.194
0.8 EB05 0.8 · IC025 -0.3
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 2.9 (2.8–3.0)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 1.0 · serious PRR 1.1 · 72% consumernot reported in cached trials
Fatigue (tiredness)2,7501.1
1.1–1.2ROR 1.1 · calibrated p 0.397
1.1 EB05 1.1 · IC025 +0.1
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.7 (3.5–3.8)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 1.1 · serious PRR 1.2not reported in cached trials
Diarrhoea (diarrhea)2,6611.3
1.3–1.4ROR 1.3 · calibrated p 0.532
1.3 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.3
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.6 (3.5–3.8)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.2 · serious PRR 1.4NCT03689374: 23/864 (2.7%) on Insulin Aspart
Dyspnoea (shortness of breath)2,6321.5
1.4–1.5ROR 1.5 · calibrated p 0.647
1.5 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.5
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.8 (3.6–3.9)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 1.4 · serious PRR 1.5not reported in cached trials
Vomiting2,5141.7
1.7–1.8ROR 1.7 · calibrated p 0.796
1.7 EB05 1.7 · IC025 +0.7
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.7 (3.6–3.9)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 1.8 · serious PRR 1.8NCT03689374: 5/864 (0.6%) on Insulin Aspart
Off label use (used outside approved label)2,1300.8
0.8–0.8ROR 0.8 · calibrated p 0.170
0.8 EB05 0.8 · IC025 -0.4
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 2.1 (2.1–2.2)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 0.8 · serious PRR 0.9not reported in cached trials
Dizziness2,0851.3
1.3–1.4ROR 1.3 · calibrated p 0.541
1.3 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.3
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.4 (3.2–3.5)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 1.3 · serious PRR 1.3not reported in cached trials
Headache1,8801.0
0.9–1.0ROR 1.0 · calibrated p 0.279
1.0 EB05 0.9 · IC025 -0.1
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.3 (3.1–3.4)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.0 · serious PRR 1.0NCT03689374: 1/864 (0.1%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Fall1,8711.8
1.7–1.9ROR 1.8 · calibrated p 0.844
1.8 EB05 1.7 · IC025 +0.8
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 2.9 (2.8–3.1)
Not in label — unassessedage-adj. PRR 1.5 · serious PRR 1.7NCT03689374: 2/864 (0.2%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Pain1,8250.9
0.9–1.0ROR 0.9 · calibrated p 0.271
0.9 EB05 0.9 · IC025 -0.2
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.1 (3.0–3.3)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.1 · serious PRR 0.9NCT03689374: 1/864 (0.1%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)
Death1,8230.7
0.6–0.7ROR 0.7 · calibrated p 0.114
0.7 EB05 0.6 · IC025 -0.6
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Insulin Analogs: PRR 3.8 (3.6–4.0)
Outcome field, not a reactionage-adj. PRR 0.7 · serious PRR 0.6NCT03689374: 1/874 (0.1%) on Insulin Aspart (serious AE)

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Insulin glargine ↔ Hypoglycaemia (blood glucose decreased).

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Insulin Aspart?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Insulin Aspart are blood glucose increased, nausea, blood glucose decreased, fatigue, diarrhoea, dyspnoea. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Insulin Aspart have an FDA boxed warning?

No. The FDA label retrieved for Insulin Aspart has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.

Do FAERS signals prove that Insulin Aspart causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-14. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.