Docusate - Sennosides side effects: what 51,178 FDA adverse event reports show
Drug class
Not stated in label
Label matched
Docusate Sodium 100Mg (Docusate Sodium)
Who reports
51,178 reports · 78% serious · 6,762 with death outcome · 54% female
Used for
relieves occasional constipation (irregularity) generally produces bowel movement in 12 to 72 hours
Boxed warning
None in the current label
Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals
What the badges mean
- Lab value / disease marker A laboratory result, investigation or disease-activity marker (antibody positive, CRP abnormal, swollen joint count) not described in the label. These usually mirror the monitored disease or testing protocol rather than a drug effect; not screened further.
- Not in label — unassessed Not found in the label text, not an artifact pattern. This is a genuine candidate for a formal causality assessment (Bradford Hill / WHO-UMC); it has NOT had one here.
- No label text to screen No validated FDA label was retrievable for this product, so the screen could not run. Disproportionality only.
Strongest disproportionality signals
Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only (and, for the 300 most-reported drugs, adjusted for age band), and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers. Each row also shows the PRR against the other drugs of the same FDA class, which removes most confounding by the condition being treated, and a calibrated p-value: on validation, known non-causes average an ROR of about 2, so significance is judged against that empirical null (✓ = p < 0.05 after calibration). 1,163 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral | 47 | 488.6 334.5–713.7ROR 489.3 · calibrated p 5e-13 ✓ | 250.1 EB05 195.6 · IC025 +5.7 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Carbuncle | 35 | 92.5 64.9–131.7ROR 92.6 · calibrated p 4e-7 ✓ | 77.7 EB05 58.4 · IC025 +4.7 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Sinusitis fungal | 54 | 48.1 36.5–63.4ROR 48.2 · calibrated p 2e-5 ✓ | 44.2 EB05 35.1 · IC025 +4.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Monoclonal immunoglobulin present | 43 | 38.9 28.6–52.9ROR 39.0 · calibrated p 9e-5 ✓ | 36.2 EB05 28.0 · IC025 +4.2 3/3 methods agree | Lab value / disease marker | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder | 59 | 37.9 29.2–49.3ROR 38.0 · calibrated p 9e-5 ✓ | 35.5 EB05 28.5 · IC025 +4.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Wrist deformity | 33 | 36.7 25.9–52.2ROR 36.8 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓ | 34.2 EB05 25.5 · IC025 +4.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Hyperparathyroidism secondary | 110 | 29.7 24.5–35.9ROR 29.8 · calibrated p 3e-4 ✓ | 28.3 EB05 24.1 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Nephrogenic anaemia | 182 | 26.5 22.8–30.7ROR 26.6 · calibrated p 5e-4 ✓ | 25.4 EB05 22.5 · IC025 +4.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Female genital tract fistula | 58 | 22.8 17.5–29.6ROR 22.8 · calibrated p 0.001 ✓ | 21.9 EB05 17.6 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Sputum increased | 63 | 20.1 15.6–25.8ROR 20.1 · calibrated p 0.002 ✓ | 19.4 EB05 15.7 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Diastolic dysfunction | 88 | 19.1 15.4–23.6ROR 19.1 · calibrated p 0.003 ✓ | 18.5 EB05 15.5 · IC025 +3.7 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Chronic sinusitis | 105 | 18.8 15.5–22.9ROR 18.9 · calibrated p 0.003 ✓ | 18.3 EB05 15.5 · IC025 +3.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Left atrial dilatation | 34 | 17.8 12.6–25.0ROR 17.8 · calibrated p 0.004 ✓ | 17.1 EB05 12.7 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Hypothalamo-pituitary disorder | 37 | 17.2 12.4–23.8ROR 17.2 · calibrated p 0.005 ✓ | 16.6 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Osteosclerosis | 40 | 17.0 12.4–23.3ROR 17.0 · calibrated p 0.005 ✓ | 16.4 EB05 12.5 · IC025 +3.3 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Failure to thrive | 118 | 15.1 12.6–18.2ROR 15.2 · calibrated p 0.007 ✓ | 14.8 EB05 12.6 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Kyphosis | 39 | 14.7 10.7–20.2ROR 14.7 · calibrated p 0.009 ✓ | 14.1 EB05 10.6 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Respiratory symptom | 59 | 14.1 10.9–18.2ROR 14.1 · calibrated p 0.010 ✓ | 13.6 EB05 10.9 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Atelectasis | 200 | 13.8 12.0–15.8ROR 13.8 · calibrated p 0.010 ✓ | 13.5 EB05 11.9 · IC025 +3.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Tricuspid valve incompetence | 158 | 13.3 11.4–15.6ROR 13.4 · calibrated p 0.011 ✓ | 13.0 EB05 11.4 · IC025 +3.4 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Aortic arteriosclerosis | 51 | 13.2 10.0–17.4ROR 13.2 · calibrated p 0.013 ✓ | 12.7 EB05 9.9 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Osteolysis | 40 | 13.0 9.5–17.8ROR 13.0 · calibrated p 0.014 ✓ | 12.4 EB05 9.4 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Embolism venous | 59 | 12.9 10.0–16.8ROR 13.0 · calibrated p 0.014 ✓ | 12.5 EB05 10.0 · IC025 +3.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Haemorrhagic anaemia | 85 | 12.7 10.2–15.7ROR 12.7 · calibrated p 0.014 ✓ | 12.3 EB05 10.2 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Neurogenic bladder | 39 | 12.3 8.9–16.8ROR 12.3 · calibrated p 0.018 ✓ | 11.7 EB05 8.7 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Diverticulum | 130 | 12.0 10.1–14.3ROR 12.0 · calibrated p 0.017 ✓ | 11.7 EB05 10.1 · IC025 +3.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Bone lesion | 63 | 11.6 9.0–14.9ROR 11.6 · calibrated p 0.021 ✓ | 11.2 EB05 8.9 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Dyslipidaemia | 87 | 11.4 9.2–14.1ROR 11.4 · calibrated p 0.022 ✓ | 11.0 EB05 9.1 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Fibrosis | 52 | 11.2 8.5–14.8ROR 11.2 · calibrated p 0.024 ✓ | 10.7 EB05 8.4 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Wound infection staphylococcal | 29 | 11.1 7.7–16.0ROR 11.1 · calibrated p 0.027 ✓ | 10.3 EB05 7.2 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Lumbar spinal stenosis | 48 | 10.9 8.2–14.5ROR 10.9 · calibrated p 0.027 ✓ | 10.3 EB05 8.0 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Rebound acid hypersecretion | 50 | 10.8 8.2–14.3ROR 10.8 · calibrated p 0.027 ✓ | 10.3 EB05 8.0 · IC025 +2.8 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Cervical spinal stenosis | 28 | 10.7 7.4–15.6ROR 10.8 · calibrated p 0.030 ✓ | 9.9 EB05 6.9 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Lobar pneumonia | 30 | 10.6 7.4–15.2ROR 10.6 · calibrated p 0.031 ✓ | 9.8 EB05 7.0 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Essential hypertension | 41 | 10.5 7.7–14.3ROR 10.5 · calibrated p 0.031 ✓ | 9.9 EB05 7.4 · IC025 +2.7 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Pathological fracture | 80 | 10.5 8.4–13.0ROR 10.5 · calibrated p 0.029 ✓ | 10.1 EB05 8.3 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Hiatus hernia | 192 | 9.8 8.5–11.3ROR 9.9 · calibrated p 0.035 ✓ | 9.6 EB05 8.5 · IC025 +3.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Metabolic encephalopathy | 44 | 9.7 7.2–13.1ROR 9.7 · calibrated p 0.039 ✓ | 9.1 EB05 7.0 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Renal failure chronic | 112 | 9.5 7.9–11.5ROR 9.5 · calibrated p 0.039 ✓ | 9.2 EB05 7.8 · IC025 +2.9 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Ischaemic cardiomyopathy | 44 | 9.4 7.0–12.7ROR 9.4 · calibrated p 0.044 ✓ | 8.8 EB05 6.7 · IC025 +2.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Most frequently reported reactions
By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.
| Reaction | Reports | PRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/p | EBGM EB05 · IC025 | Label screen | Serious-only & strata | Trial cross-check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatigue (tiredness) | 2,857 | 2.4 2.3–2.5ROR 2.5 · calibrated p 0.792 | 2.4 EB05 2.3 · IC025 +1.2 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Nausea | 2,600 | 2.2 2.1–2.2ROR 2.3 · calibrated p 0.921 | 2.2 EB05 2.1 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Diarrhoea (diarrhea) | 2,013 | 2.1 2.0–2.1ROR 2.1 · calibrated p 0.991 | 2.0 EB05 2.0 · IC025 +1.0 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Dyspnoea (shortness of breath) | 1,962 | 2.3 2.2–2.4ROR 2.4 · calibrated p 0.876 | 2.3 EB05 2.2 · IC025 +1.1 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Constipation | 1,928 | 5.9 5.6–6.1ROR 6.2 · calibrated p 0.139 | 5.8 EB05 5.6 · IC025 +2.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Death | 1,823 | 1.4 1.3–1.4ROR 1.4 · calibrated p 0.581 | 1.4 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.4 | Outcome field, not a reaction | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Pain | 1,790 | 1.9 1.8–2.0ROR 2.0 · calibrated p 0.922 | 1.9 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.9 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Asthenia (weakness) | 1,676 | 2.9 2.8–3.1ROR 3.0 · calibrated p 0.616 | 2.9 EB05 2.8 · IC025 +1.5 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Fall | 1,617 | 3.2 3.0–3.3ROR 3.3 · calibrated p 0.534 | 3.2 EB05 3.1 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Pneumonia (lung infection) | 1,538 | 3.1 3.0–3.3ROR 3.2 · calibrated p 0.556 | 3.1 EB05 3.0 · IC025 +1.6 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Vomiting | 1,517 | 2.1 2.0–2.2ROR 2.2 · calibrated p 0.963 | 2.1 EB05 2.0 · IC025 +1.0 3/3 methods agree | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Headache | 1,379 | 1.4 1.4–1.5ROR 1.5 · calibrated p 0.616 | 1.4 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.4 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Dizziness | 1,281 | 1.7 1.6–1.8ROR 1.7 · calibrated p 0.778 | 1.7 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.7 | No label text to screen label has no adverse-reaction text | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Off label use (used outside approved label) | 1,235 | 0.9 0.9–1.0ROR 0.9 · calibrated p 0.261 | 0.9 EB05 0.9 · IC025 -0.2 PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial arm names this drug |
| Drug ineffective (drug did not work) | 1,206 | 0.6 0.6–0.6ROR 0.6 · calibrated p 0.078 | 0.6 EB05 0.6 · IC025 -0.8 PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC | Reporting / coding artifact | – | no trial arm names this drug |
Unlabeled candidate signals
Every screened signal with n ≥ 20 was either labeled, an indication term, or an artifact pattern — no unlabeled candidate stood out in the top signals.
✓ A hand-written Bradford Hill causality assessment exists for this drug: Methotrexate Sodium ↔ Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.
Common questions
What are the most reported side effects of Docusate - Sennosides?
In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Docusate - Sennosides are fatigue, nausea, diarrhoea, dyspnoea, constipation, pain. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.
Does Docusate - Sennosides have an FDA boxed warning?
No. The FDA label retrieved for Docusate - Sennosides has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.
Do FAERS signals prove that Docusate - Sennosides causes these side effects?
No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.
Sources & methods
- FDA label via openFDA (set ID 025e03e0-e273-47ed-87f7-98e388abe047, effective 20260305; matched on
openfda.generic_name:"DOCUSATE") - Bayesian shrinkage measures computed offline over all 1,317,300 cached pairs: BCPNN information component (IC, with Norén closed-form IC025) and MGPS empirical-Bayes geometric mean (EBGM, EB05) with a two-component gamma prior fitted by maximum marginal likelihood (α₁=0.57, β₁=0.02, α₂=1.42, β₂=0.70, w=0.17); unstratified
- FAERS pair statistics from the OpenPV build of 2026-09-14 (openFDA
count=aggregation, fieldpatient.drug.openfda.generic_name.exact, 1,203 reaction terms, min 3 co-reports); PRR/ROR with 95% CI, chi-square with Yates correction - Serious-only and stratified counts (serious:1, patient.patientsex, primarysource.qualification) from openFDA count queries; serious-only PRR uses the drug serious report total and the term global serious total (N_serious=11,882,979); strata shown only when n ≥ 20
- Seriousness and sex counts from openFDA
count=serious,patient.patientsex,seriousnessdeath - ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 (query
DOCUSATE - SENNOSIDES, results-bearing studies sorted by enrollment)
Page generated 2026-10-14. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.