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Lansoprazole side effects: what 177,056 FDA adverse event reports show

Lansoprazole · 1,201 reaction terms · 807,212 drug–reaction co-reports · data 2026-09-14
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Drug class

Proton Pump Inhibitor

FDA label (Established Pharmacologic Class) · compare the class

Who reports

177,056 reports · 87% serious · 19,914 with death outcome · 58% female

openFDA FAERS counts, all years, deduplication not applied

Used for

Lansoprazole delayed-release capsule is a proton pump inhibitor (PPIs) indicated for the: • Treatment of active duodenal ulcer in adults. ( 1.1 ) • Eradication of H. pylori to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence in adults. ( 1.2 ) • Maintenance of healed duodenal ulcers in adults. ( 1.3 ) • Treatment of active benign gastric ulcer in adults.

FDA label, Indications and Usage

What it is

Lansoprazole is a sulfoxide, a member of benzimidazoles and a member of pyridines. It has a role as an EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor and an anti-ulcer drug.

PubChem CID 3883 (ChEBI)

Boxed warning

None in the current label

How to read this page. FAERS is a spontaneous-reporting system: counts are not incidence rates and a signal is not proof of causation. Each reaction below is run through an automated screen — is the term in the FDA label (known), in the indications (the disease being treated), an administrative/coding term, or none of these (unlabeled)? That screen is mechanical text matching, not a causality assessment. The 30 hand-written Bradford Hill assessments are on the causality assessment page. Not medical advice.

Causality screen of the 40 strongest signals

Labeled adverse reaction 2Labeled (related wording) 5Likely indication confounding 3Reporting / coding artifact 3Lab value / disease marker 6Not in label — unassessed 21
What the badges mean

Strongest disproportionality signals

Flagged terms (PRR ≥ 2, χ² ≥ 4, n ≥ 10), ranked by PRR; infinite PRRs (no comparator reports) excluded. The EBGM column is a second, shrinkage-based estimate (MGPS) with its 5th percentile EB05 and the BCPNN IC025; a pair flagged by PRR alone is marked PRR-only and should be read as fragile. The strata column recomputes the PRR on serious reports only (and, for the 300 most-reported drugs, adjusted for age band), and flags pairs whose reports are unusually skewed by sex or come mostly from consumers. Each row also shows the PRR against the other drugs of the same FDA class, which removes most confounding by the condition being treated, and a calibrated p-value: on validation, known non-causes average an ROR of about 2, so significance is judged against that empirical null (✓ = p < 0.05 after calibration). 1,161 further terms are in the interactive explorer. Reaction links open the term's cross-drug page.

Show:
ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
Renal haemangioma79013,077.1
6,213.9–27,520.5ROR 13,135.7 · calibrated p 2e-26 ✓
115.5 EB05 108.9 · IC025 +6.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 5.4 (5.0–5.9)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=790 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
Appendicolith294420.6
328.9–537.8ROR 421.3 · calibrated p 7e-13 ✓
91.1 EB05 82.7 · IC025 +6.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 31.3 (25.8–38.1)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=294 · ♀ 0% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Cardiospasm404318.5
263.7–384.6ROR 319.2 · calibrated p 8e-12 ✓
85.4 EB05 78.6 · IC025 +6.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 3.6 (3.2–4.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
serious n=404not reported in cached trials
Sleep disorder therapy123233.6
171.9–317.6ROR 233.8 · calibrated p 2e-10 ✓
77.2 EB05 66.4 · IC025 +5.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 17.3 (13.4–22.3)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=123 · ♀ 0% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hypertensive nephropathy671197.3
174.3–223.5ROR 198.1 · calibrated p 5e-10 ✓
73.5 EB05 68.9 · IC025 +6.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 6.7 (6.1–7.3)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=671 · 80% consumernot reported in cached trials
Immunisation261181.1
149.1–219.9ROR 181.4 · calibrated p 1e-9 ✓
70.9 EB05 64.0 · IC025 +5.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.7 (4.1–5.4)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=261not reported in cached trials
Rebound acid hypersecretion1,718152.1
141.5–163.4ROR 153.6 · calibrated p 4e-9 ✓
66.3 EB05 63.7 · IC025 +5.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.1 (3.9–4.3)
Likely indication confounding
shares a disease stem with the indications wording
serious n=1,715not reported in cached trials
Grip strength128146.8
113.1–190.6ROR 147.0 · calibrated p 9e-9 ✓
64.7 EB05 55.8 · IC025 +5.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=128 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Palmoplantar keratoderma393143.2
123.5–166.0ROR 143.5 · calibrated p 8e-9 ✓
64.4 EB05 59.2 · IC025 +5.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 3.6 (3.2–4.0)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=393not reported in cached trials
End stage renal disease9,798135.5
131.6–139.4ROR 143.4 · calibrated p 7e-9 ✓
63.0 EB05 61.9 · IC025 +5.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 5.1 (5.0–5.2)
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 41.5not reported in cached trials
Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder542120.8
107.1–136.2ROR 121.1 · calibrated p 3e-8 ✓
59.5 EB05 55.4 · IC025 +5.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.4 (4.0–4.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=542 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
Nephrogenic anaemia2,215107.0
101.0–113.3ROR 108.3 · calibrated p 6e-8 ✓
56.1 EB05 54.1 · IC025 +5.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.5 (4.3–4.7)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=2,214 · 72% consumernot reported in cached trials
Analgesic therapy12480.3
63.8–100.9ROR 80.3 · calibrated p 8e-7 ✓
47.5 EB05 40.9 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 16.3 (12.7–20.9)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=124 · ♀ 0% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Deep vein thrombosis postoperative75473.9
67.5–81.0ROR 74.2 · calibrated p 1e-6 ✓
45.5 EB05 42.8 · IC025 +5.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=754 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 91% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Lupus vulgaris44470.4
62.6–79.2ROR 70.6 · calibrated p 1e-6 ✓
44.1 EB05 40.7 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=444 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hyperparathyroidism secondary91266.6
61.4–72.2ROR 66.9 · calibrated p 2e-6 ✓
42.6 EB05 40.3 · IC025 +5.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.1 (3.9–4.5)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=912 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
C-reactive protein32465.6
57.3–75.2ROR 65.8 · calibrated p 2e-6 ✓
42.2 EB05 38.4 · IC025 +5.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Lab value / disease markerserious n=324 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Drug therapy11061.9
49.1–78.0ROR 61.9 · calibrated p 4e-6 ✓
40.4 EB05 34.5 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 15.9 (12.2–20.7)
Reporting / coding artifactserious n=110 · ♀ 0% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Hyperchlorhydria2,02861.2
58.0–64.6ROR 61.9 · calibrated p 3e-6 ✓
40.4 EB05 38.9 · IC025 +5.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 5.5 (5.3–5.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=1,730 · 92% consumernot reported in cached trials
Diabetic nephropathy66150.3
45.9–55.1ROR 50.4 · calibrated p 1e-5 ✓
35.3 EB05 33.1 · IC025 +5.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 6.3 (5.8–6.9)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=660 · 79% consumernot reported in cached trials
Adjustment disorder with depressed mood58147.8
43.4–52.6ROR 47.9 · calibrated p 2e-5 ✓
34.1 EB05 31.8 · IC025 +4.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=581 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 94% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
X-ray abnormal49345.0
40.6–49.9ROR 45.1 · calibrated p 3e-5 ✓
32.7 EB05 30.3 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Lab value / disease markerserious n=492 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Swollen joint count increased82342.3
39.0–45.8ROR 42.5 · calibrated p 4e-5 ✓
31.2 EB05 29.5 · IC025 +4.8
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Lab value / disease markerserious n=823 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 95% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Nephrosclerosis28440.0
35.0–45.8ROR 40.1 · calibrated p 6e-5 ✓
30.0 EB05 27.1 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 13.3 (11.4–15.5)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=284 · 100% consumernot reported in cached trials
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody16839.6
33.3–47.2ROR 39.7 · calibrated p 6e-5 ✓
29.7 EB05 26.1 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Lab value / disease markerserious n=168 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Dislocation of vertebra52036.0
32.6–39.7ROR 36.1 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓
27.7 EB05 25.7 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=519 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 91% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Facet joint syndrome70934.2
31.4–37.2ROR 34.3 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓
26.6 EB05 25.0 · IC025 +4.6
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 179.4 (139.0–231.6)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=708 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 94% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Tubulointerstitial nephritis4,17533.8
32.7–35.0ROR 34.6 · calibrated p 1e-4 ✓
26.4 EB05 25.7 · IC025 +4.7
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 4.4 (4.3–4.5)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 9.0 · serious PRR 17.4not reported in cached trials
Rheumatic fever92731.7
29.5–34.1ROR 31.9 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
25.1 EB05 23.8 · IC025 +4.5
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=927 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 94% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Atrial tachycardia43530.6
27.5–34.0ROR 30.7 · calibrated p 2e-4 ✓
24.4 EB05 22.5 · IC025 +4.4
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 3.4 (3.1–3.8)
Not in label — unassessedserious n=434not reported in cached trials
Duodenal ulcer perforation1,34626.4
24.9–28.0ROR 26.6 · calibrated p 5e-4 ✓
21.7 EB05 20.7 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 330.3 (258.1–422.7)
Likely indication confounding
shares a disease stem with the indications wording
serious PRR 14.3 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 93% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Rheumatoid factor positive1,01525.1
23.5–26.9ROR 25.3 · calibrated p 6e-4 ✓
20.8 EB05 19.8 · IC025 +4.3
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 86.1 (73.8–100.4)
Lab value / disease markerserious n=1,015 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 96% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Porphyria acute24024.8
21.5–28.5ROR 24.8 · calibrated p 7e-4 ✓
20.6 EB05 18.5 · IC025 +4.1
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Not in label — unassessedserious n=240 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 100% cliniciannot reported in cached trials
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis allergic15724.3
20.5–28.9ROR 24.3 · calibrated p 8e-4 ✓
20.2 EB05 17.7 · IC025 +4.0
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 16.1 (12.9–20.1)
Likely indication confounding
shares a disease stem with the indications wording
serious n=157not reported in cached trials
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody positive1,19423.8
22.3–25.3ROR 23.9 · calibrated p 8e-4 ✓
19.9 EB05 19.0 · IC025 +4.2
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: only this drug
Lab value / disease markerserious PRR 13.2 · ♀ 100% (drug 58%) · 95% cliniciannot reported in cached trials

Clinical concept groups

MedDRA splits one clinical problem across several terms (e.g. "neutropenia", "neutrophil count decreased", "agranulocytosis"), which dilutes term-level signals. These rows count reports with any term in a concept group (an exact union, not a sum), compared with all other drugs. Groups are hand-built and listed in the methods.

ConceptReportsPRR 95% CIReading
Kidney injury33,8139.49.3–9.5signal
Hyponatraemia3,0504.64.5–4.8signal
Interstitial lung disease2,8143.53.4–3.7signal
Gi bleeding3,8132.52.4–2.6signal
Severe cutaneous reaction1,5242.52.3–2.6signal
Anaphylaxis / angioedema2,3642.32.2–2.4signal
Pancreatitis1,4912.22.1–2.3signal
Liver injury5,5732.22.2–2.3signal
Rhabdomyolysis / myopathy1,4952.22.1–2.3signal
Arrhythmia / qt3,3012.02.0–2.1raised
Neutropenia / agranulocytosis4,1422.01.9–2.1raised
Anaemia4,8991.91.9–2.0raised
Depression4,1871.81.7–1.8raised
Hyperglycaemia / diabetes5,0941.81.7–1.8raised
Thrombocytopenia3,1861.71.7–1.8raised
Heart failure2,5281.71.6–1.8raised

Trial evidence (ClinicalTrials.gov)

✓ Trial adverse-event data found on ClinicalTrials.gov

Largest completed trials with posted results that list Lansoprazole as a study intervention. The right-hand column of the signal table shows whether each FAERS term was also recorded in these trials, with a real denominator (0 of 40 signal terms matched).

Caveats: trial populations, doses and follow-up differ from the reporting population; AE terms are sponsor-coded and matched here by wording; absence from a trial list means the term was not reported above the sponsor's frequency threshold, not that it cannot occur.

Most frequently reported reactions

By raw co-report count, regardless of disproportionality. Common terms here are often the illness itself or generic outcomes.

ReactionReportsPRR 95% CI · ROR · χ²/pEBGM EB05 · IC025Label screenSerious-only & strataTrial cross-check
End stage renal disease9,798135.5
131.6–139.4ROR 143.4 · calibrated p 7e-9 ✓
63.0 EB05 61.9 · IC025 +5.9
3/3 methods agree
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 5.1 (5.0–5.2)
Not in label — unassessedserious PRR 41.5not reported in cached trials
Nausea9,2561.4
1.4–1.4ROR 1.4 · calibrated p 0.586
1.4 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.4
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.1 (2.1–2.1)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.5 · serious PRR 1.4not reported in cached trials
Diarrhoea (diarrhea)9,1021.7
1.7–1.7ROR 1.7 · calibrated p 0.783
1.7 EB05 1.6 · IC025 +0.7
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.2 (2.2–2.3)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.7 · serious PRR 1.7not reported in cached trials
Dyspnoea (shortness of breath)8,2881.7
1.7–1.8ROR 1.8 · calibrated p 0.820
1.7 EB05 1.7 · IC025 +0.8
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.4 (2.4–2.5)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.7 · serious PRR 1.5NCT02099708: 1/3,302 (0.0%) on Lansoprazole (serious AE)
Fatigue (tiredness)7,9661.2
1.2–1.2ROR 1.2 · calibrated p 0.458
1.2 EB05 1.2 · IC025 +0.2
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.0 (1.9–2.0)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.3 · serious PRR 1.3not reported in cached trials
Vomiting7,3191.9
1.8–1.9ROR 1.9 · calibrated p 0.888
1.8 EB05 1.8 · IC025 +0.8
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.6 (2.5–2.6)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 2.0 · serious PRR 1.6not reported in cached trials
Off label use (used outside approved label)7,2531.0
1.0–1.0ROR 1.0 · calibrated p 0.299
1.0 EB05 1.0 · IC025 -0.1
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.4 (2.4–2.5)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 1.1 · serious PRR 1.0not reported in cached trials
Headache7,0191.3
1.3–1.4ROR 1.3 · calibrated p 0.538
1.3 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.4
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.1 (2.1–2.2)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.5 · serious PRR 1.5not reported in cached trials
Pain6,9191.3
1.3–1.4ROR 1.3 · calibrated p 0.541
1.3 EB05 1.3 · IC025 +0.4
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.1 (2.1–2.2)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.5 · serious PRR 1.2not reported in cached trials
Drug ineffective (drug did not work)6,6590.6
0.6–0.6ROR 0.6 · calibrated p 0.077
0.6 EB05 0.6 · IC025 -0.8
PRR-only: not supported by EBGM or IC
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 1.7 (1.7–1.7)
Reporting / coding artifactage-adj. PRR 0.8 · serious PRR 0.8not reported in cached trials
Dizziness6,2061.5
1.4–1.5ROR 1.5 · calibrated p 0.642
1.5 EB05 1.4 · IC025 +0.5
vs other Proton Pump Inhibitors: PRR 2.3 (2.3–2.4)
Labeled adverse reaction
exact term
age-adj. PRR 1.5 · serious PRR 1.5NCT01990339: 1/13,514 (0.0%) on Lansoprazole (serious AE)

Unlabeled candidate signals

These flagged terms were not found in the FDA label text and do not match an artifact pattern. They are the pairs that would merit a structured assessment (temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across databases, trial or cohort evidence). The screen has not done that; string-matching misses label wording, and a strong PRR can still be stimulated reporting, co-medication, or the disease itself.

Want to assess one of these properly? The runbook describes the Bradford Hill / trial-evidence workflow used on the assessment page, and handoff_top1000_signals.csv lists the strongest unassessed pairs across all drugs.

Common questions

What are the most reported side effects of Lansoprazole?

In FDA FAERS, the most frequently co-reported reaction terms for Lansoprazole are chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, renal failure, end stage renal disease, renal injury, nausea. These are report counts, not rates: FAERS has no denominator, reporting is voluntary and uneven, and a term can be reported because of the illness being treated rather than the drug.

Does Lansoprazole have an FDA boxed warning?

No. The FDA label retrieved for Lansoprazole has no boxed warning; see the label's Warnings and Precautions for the recognised risks.

Do FAERS signals prove that Lansoprazole causes these side effects?

No. A disproportionality signal (PRR, ROR) means a reaction is reported more often with this drug than with others in the database. That can reflect a real effect, but also the disease being treated, stimulated reporting after news or litigation, co-medications, or how reports are coded. Causality needs temporality, dose-response, biological plausibility, consistency across data sources and, ideally, trial or cohort evidence. This page screens each term against the FDA label and ClinicalTrials.gov results; it does not establish causation.

Sources & methods

Page generated 2026-10-14. Label and PubChem text are retrieved automatically and may lag the current label; always check the current prescribing information. OpenPV is a beta research tool of the Open Source Medicine Foundation.